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1、福建省南平市下沙中學(xué)2020年高三英語月考試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. i will spend half of my holiday practicing english and _ half learning drawingaanother bthe other cothers dother參考答案:b2. did a letter come for me this morning? yes. _ came for you. a. thatb. it c. one d.
2、the letter參考答案:c3. warmth a. worthyb. without c. together d. throat參考答案:d4. my parents have always made me _ about myse
3、lf, even when i was twelve.afeeling well bfeeling goodcfeel well dfeel good參考答案:d5. the hard-won relationship between japan and china _ unless the japanese government drops its “island-purchasing” farce (鬧劇). a. will never preserve
4、60; b. will never be preservedc. wouldnt be pres
5、erved d. never preserves參考答案:b
6、6. the idea of travelling abroad really_ a lot of chinese people.that's why every year witnesses more people applying for passports.atakes to battends to cappeals to dcaters to參考答案:c7. my parents don't mind what major i
7、choose _i'm happy aas though bas long as cas soon as
8、160; deven though參考答案:b略8. _ possible, ride your bike to save some gas and reduce the carbon footprint. a. whatever b. however c. whoever d. whenever參考答案:d9. _ for many years,the novelist suddenly became
9、 famous.a. having ignoredb. having been ignoredc. ignoringd. to be ignored參考答案:b【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:多年被忽視,這位小說家突然出名了。因ignore和the novelist是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,而不是主謂關(guān)系,即“被忽視”,故可排除表主動(dòng)意義的a、c。d是不定式的被動(dòng)式,表示將來意義,與句意不符,可排除。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成被動(dòng)式表示動(dòng)作的完成,且與主語的關(guān)系是邏輯上的被動(dòng)。故b選項(xiàng)正確。10. cathy spent her summer vacation in reviewing her lessons _
10、she would achieve marks in the coming examination.a. now that b. as ifc. only if d. so that參考答案:d試題分析:考查連詞詞義辨析。a.既然;b.好像;c.只有;d.為了。句意:cathy花了整個(gè)暑假復(fù)習(xí)功課為了在即將到的考試中取得好成績。故選d11. its really very dangerous. one more step, _the baby will fall into t
11、he well.a. or b. so c. but d. and參考答案:d略12. gone are the days when china, a major economic power in asia today, _ at the merc
12、y of others.awas bischad been dwere參考答案:a題干中的a major economic power in asia today短語是從句主語china的同位語,根據(jù)題意可知when引導(dǎo)的定語從句應(yīng)該使用過去時(shí)態(tài)。13. we stayed in a quiet hotel, _.a. next to it was a thick wood &
13、#160; b. next to which a thick wood wasc. next to it there was a thick wood d. next to whi
14、ch was a thick wood 參考答案:d14. the further falling of the stock market as reported today has _ a fresh wave of selling.agiven off bset off cput off dgot off參
15、考答案:b15. im most awfully grateful to you. i cant think what i _ without you. a. could do b. would do c. should have done d. must have done 參考答案:c略16. im burnt out as ive been working on my ess
16、ay all the time. _. youll surely make it.a. dont put on airs b. give me a breakc. dont get on my nerve d. hang in there參考答案:d 【詳解】考查情景對話。句意:我一直在寫論文,累壞了。堅(jiān)持下去。你一定會成功的。a. dont put on airs不要擺架子;b. give me a break讓我休息一下;c. dont get on my nerve別惹我生氣;d. hang in there堅(jiān)持下去。根據(jù)youll surely make it.可知這里意思是堅(jiān)持下去,
17、故選d。 17. john intended to be a famous singer; , he has a long way to go nowatherefore
18、; b meanwhile c however d otherwise參考答案:c18. the hotel was awful! _, our room was far too small. then we found that the shower didnt work.
19、0;a. to begin with b. in reality c. as a whole d. after all參考答案:a略19. it took us several hours to make the old man _ of the safety of traveling by air.abelieved
20、bconvinced creminded dpersuaded參考答案:b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華,你的美國朋友daniel寫信給你,想了解你最近對高考準(zhǔn)備的情況, 并詢問你高考之后的打算,問你是否有意在暑假間去美國旅行。請你給他回信,并對他的問題一一作答。注意:1. 總詞數(shù)100左右;2. 信中不能透露任何
21、個(gè)人信息;3. 可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。4. 信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。dear daniel,i am so delighted to have received your letter. _yours,li hua參考答案:dear daniel,im so delighted to have received your letter. these days, i spend almost all of my time studying for the college entrance exam. i study from morning until midnight,
22、 taking many practice exams. i really look forward to the upcoming summer after the exam, when i plan to travel with my friends, enjoying ourselves without worrying about the exam any longer.its a pity that i cant come to america this summer, as i must prepare for university. instead i would like to
23、 invite you to come to china to visit me! you can taste delicious chinese food, visit many interesting places, and meet my friends and family. i hope you will consider travelling to china. please let me know what you think about this plan and your earliest reply will be much appreciated.yours,li hua
24、試題分析:本次作文要求你給美國朋友daniel寫一封回信。第一,寫作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),本文主要敘述的是現(xiàn)狀和將來的打算,所以要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)和一般將來時(shí)態(tài);第二,注意上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,那么要適當(dāng)使用過渡詞語。第三,盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。特別注意在選擇句式時(shí)要富有變化。第四,注意要點(diǎn)要齊全,本文要求寫三個(gè)要點(diǎn):1.說一說你最近對高考準(zhǔn)備的情況;2.高考之后的打算;3.是否有意在暑假間去美國旅行。最后,要注意書寫,認(rèn)真查驗(yàn)是否有漏寫情況等。寫作亮點(diǎn):本篇條理清楚,要點(diǎn)全面,結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。其句式上的變化既使得文章生動(dòng)而流暢,也體現(xiàn)
25、了作者駕馭句式的能力。例如:文章運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語enjoying ourselves without worrying about the exam any longer.以及恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂昧薸ts a pity that這個(gè)主語從句;和what you think about this plan.這個(gè)賓語從句。另外,from morning until midnight 和look forward to和等詞組用得也很好,提高了文章整體的語言色彩。三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列材料, 并從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)(a、b、c、d、e、f)中選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。 the
26、 people below traveled abroad. read the following stories and decide what problem each traveler experienced while traveling. 71. _ david got lost in an isolated place. to make matters worse, he had an accident and couldnt walk freely. so he was in great need of timely help.72. _ paul had to buy a ha
27、mburger and ate it in the park instead of eating his mothers delicious chicken, with which he couldnt go through the customs(海關(guān)).73. _ ann was stopped at the customs because she was carrying drugs without a doctors prescription. how regretted she was not to have done that!74. _ sally offended some o
28、f the people in the town she was visiting by wearing inappropriate clothes. she should have found out about local customs and followed them.75. _ jack didnt obtain a transit card when he changed planes at an airport, which made him very worried. there was no doubt that he was not allowed to get on b
29、oard.a my mother was worried about me. she cooked me all my favourite dishes and put them into a box to take with me on my journey. but the customs officer inspected all the plant and animal products at the airport. unfortunately it was illegal for me to bring into the country the kind of food
30、 my mother had given me and so it all had to be thrown away.b it was very hot so i put on some shorts and a t-shirt to go sightseeing. i hadnt gone very far when i found everyone was looking at me, and they didnt seem friendly to me. one woman even spat on me as i walked past. i decided to get
31、 off the crowded streets and so i turned down a small, quiet street.c during the four-day walking tour, i was amazed by mountain scenery and the ancient ruins we passed on our hike. on the last day, we arrived at the ruins of machu picchu in time to see the sunrise over the andes. i spent the day visiting the ruins of that ancient inca city before catching the train back to the capit
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