福建省漳州市初級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

1、福建省漳州市初級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1.  the dark color1 s are _ by the brightness of the walls.    a. balanced               b. increased              

2、60;     c. added                d. decreased參考答案：a2. there is gas _ somewhere; can you smell it? a. suffering  b. retiring    c. escaping     d. dropping參考答案：c略3. books a

3、re the most records we keep        mans thoughts , ideas and feelings .       aon                      bup     

4、;                  cof                      dfor 參考答案：c 4. i dont think the machine is easy _ .the three of us stil

5、l dont know what each button means to us.a .to operate     b. operating    c. operated     d. operate 參考答案：a5. when the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, _       aastonished     

6、                                      bastonishing            

7、60;                             cbeing astonished             dhaving astonished 參考答案：a略6. peter suggested the

8、 problem worth paying attention _at the meeting.a. to be discussed   b. to been discussed   c. to being discussed   d. to discuss參考答案：a7. -jenny took the 8:00 bus to guangzhou this morning.-really? he _the 9:00 train. its much more comfortable and safer to travel by tra

9、in.a. could have taken     b. should take       c. must have taken       d. can take參考答案：a31.the volcano erupted violently , yet the village at the foot of it should _.a. come through  b. go through   

10、;   c. get through       d. pass through參考答案：a略9. the word “tuhao” caught _ attention of the dictionarys editing team in uk after _ bbcs recent program on influential chinese words.a.      the ;  a     

11、60;            b. the ;  the                c. a  ; the                d. / ; the

12、0;  參考答案：a10. the man who hit 9 people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer _ between fantasy and reality.adistinguish      bdiscouragecdisturb          ddisappear參考答案：a句意：那個連續(xù)撞了9人的男子喝了太多酒，所以他的大腦分辨不出幻想和現(xiàn)實。distinguis

13、h“區(qū)別，辨別”，符合句意。discourage“使氣餒，阻礙”；disturb“擾亂，妨礙”；disappear“消失；不存在”。11.           felt funny watching myself on tv.  a. one           b. this          &

14、#160;     c. it                 d. that參考答案：c略12. he wrote an application letter to the manager，_ he recommended himself for the position（）awhichbwhocwheredwhy參考答案：c考查定語從句根據(jù) he recommended himself for

15、 the position可以知道他是在信中推薦自己的，所以先行詞是an application letter，當(dāng)我們把先行詞還原到定語從句中時，從句應(yīng)該是he recommended himself for the position in the application letter，所以關(guān)系詞應(yīng)該是in which 或where，所以答案是c13. it is a(n)_job, so it is difficult for me to finish it in a short time.a. average       

16、0;b.  easy         c. exciting       d. challenging參考答案：d14.       his european tour with a speech in bruges, belgium, president xi says china and the eu can become twin engines of growth.a. to end

17、60;         b. ended          c. to be ended      d. ending參考答案：d15. children who stay away from school do    for different reasons.a.them.b. nothingc.itd. theirs.參考答案：c16. ps

18、ys gangnam style became popular _ night and his horse-riding dance has been copied around the world.a. at                                

19、60;              b. by                                   

20、60; c. on                                     d. over參考答案：d17. language barriers make it difficult for most people _ for

21、eign counties as individual tourist（）avisitbhaving visitcto visitdvisited參考答案：c語言障礙使得大多數(shù)人難以到國外進(jìn)行個人旅游本題考查動詞不定式；題干中考查結(jié)構(gòu)"make it+adjfor sbto do sth使某人做某事"，其中it 為形式賓語，動詞不定式做真正賓語，故選c18. _ she has earned her phd, she wants to find a job with higher pay.a. as if   b. now that  

22、; c. even though  d. in case參考答案：b【命題立意】考查狀語從句的用法。句意：.既然她已經(jīng)獲得哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位，她想找到一種更高薪的工作。as if好像；now that既然；even though盡管；in case萬一。根據(jù)主從句之間的關(guān)系判斷選b。19.     with his slippers on when he heard the terrible noise   a. out did the boy rush     b. out rushed the b

23、oy   c. out the boy rushed      d. rushed the boy out參考答案：b二、 書面表達(dá)20. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容寫一篇60字左右的內(nèi)容概要。in recent years, our parenting culture began to send the message that competence was important for building self-esteem. however, that same parenting culture made a big

24、mistake by telling parents that the way to instill competence in their children was to tell them how competent they were. but here's the problem. children can't be convinced that they are competentwhen parents try to convince their children of how competent they are, they often have the exac

25、t opposite effect. there is this little thing called reality that children have to confront on a daily basis. when children are faced with the conflict between what their parents had told them about how good they are and what reality is telling them, the result is the bursting of the “you are the be

26、st” bubble that their parents blew up for them.you can, however, do several things to encourage them to develop their own competence. first, you can give them opportunities in their daily lives to gain a sense of competence, for example, dressing, eating, drawing, cooking, and interacting with other

27、s. these daily experiences allow your children to develop specific competencies that will be helpful to them as they progress through childhood and into adulthood.second, you can be sure that they gain the most value from their experiences. you can direct their focus to the competencies that enabled

28、 those successes (e.g., “you were really focused and worked hard on that project.”) rather than some generic praise of the accomplishment itself (e.g., “good job.!). and you can praise their accomplishments (e.g., “you must feel so good about your project.”).but you shouldn't just focus on the s

29、uccesses because, as every parent knows, as your children develop, they will experience far more failures than successes as they begin to gain competence. how you react often dictates how they will respond to those failures. if you are positive and supportive, your children will get the message that

30、 failure is okay and just a part of life._參考答案：parenting culture misleads parents to instill childrens competence by telling they are competent.（要點一）but it causes the opposite effect that children will be unsure about this competence when they face reality. （要點二）however, parents can offer opportunit

31、ies like daily chores to develop childrens competence. （要點三）whats more, ensure them gaining the most value from their experiences by focusing on their competences instead of success itself. （要點四）but beside success, failure should also be focused.（要點五）【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)要求寫一篇內(nèi)容概要。讀寫類書面表達(dá)主要要求學(xué)生必須熟悉所讀材料的整體結(jié)構(gòu)與主旨

32、大意，利用略讀和檢索閱讀的方式尋求信息，對文中信息進(jìn)行有效篩選、整合和綜合概括。在閱讀理解的基礎(chǔ)上，對閱讀信息進(jìn)行二次理解、加工，歸納要點、整合零散信息，把加工后的信息準(zhǔn)確有序的通過短文表達(dá)出來。學(xué)生應(yīng)看清答題要求，并在答題中自始至終貫徹其要求。文章主要講述了父母對孩子能力的培養(yǎng)方式，范文將內(nèi)容概要分成五個要點，思路清晰、層次分明。【詳解】范文內(nèi)容完整，語言規(guī)范，語篇連貫，詞數(shù)適當(dāng)。作者在范文中使用了較多高級表達(dá)方式，如賓語從句的運用。parenting culture misleads parents to instill childrens competence by telling th

33、ey are competent. 和ensure them gaining the most value from their experiences by focusing on their competences instead of success itself.全文中沒有中國式英語的句式，顯示了很高的駕馭英語的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、層次分明，上下句轉(zhuǎn)換自然，為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21. in the 1930s, a lot of people in the usa were out of work. among these people was a man named

34、alfred butts. he always had an interest in word games and so, to fill his time, he planned a game which he called lexico. however, he was not completely satisfied with the game, so he made a number of changes to it and, in time, changed its name from lexico to alph and then to criss cross. he wanted

35、 to make some money from his new game but he didn't have any real commercial success.in 1939, butts happened to meet a man called jim brunot who showed an interest in the new game. the two men worked together on developing the game and in 1948 it was offered for sale in the united states under i

36、ts new name scrabble.at first, it didn't sell very well. in the first year it sold just 2,250 sets and by 1951 it had only reached 8,500 sets a year.then, in 1952 the manager of macy's department store in new york, jack strauss, happened to play scrabble while he was on holiday. he thought i

37、t was a wonderful game and, when he went back to work after his holiday, he insisted that macy's should stock（儲備）the game and make an effort to call the public's attention to it.as a result, scrabble became a big success in the united states and it soon spread to australia and then to other english-speaking countries.41 the text is mainly about        .a. lexico        b. three men     c. a word game d. alfred butts42. alfred butts invented