Be dying to be thin

1、My parents left me in charge of the home, especially looking after Spot before they left home for . When they made requirements ,I was I thought it was . However, the unexpected happened. Spot was ill when it was . I and Eric took him to Mr Toms clinic because he was good at treating a pets illness

2、as well as he had in his garden vocation/holidayall earsa piece of cakeraining cats and dogsgreen fingersvUnluckily ,my parents came back a day earlier than expected .When they saw the room was in mess and Spot was starving , they became angry and , saying I was . Father even punished me because he

3、was in my home .I didnt dare tell my friends about it .,frightened of them . I wouldnt take charge of the home. Looking after the home was not really and soccer/football was my favorite.gave me a coldshouldera wet blanketpulling my legmy cup of teathe top dog向我們解釋這個(gè)句子；期盼這部戲劇的最后一場(chǎng)景是喜劇；應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)；他不能容忍被嘲笑

4、；我可能失敗，但是無論如何我會(huì)堅(jiān)持做下去的。他總是找我的茬。燈光突然熄滅。他跑了進(jìn)來，身后跟了一條大狗。explain the sentence to usexpect the last scene of the play to be a happy onebe supposed to work hardHe cant tolerate being laughing at.We might fail; but anyhow I insist on doing it.He always finds fault with me.The lights suddenly happen to go ou

5、t.He ran in, followed by a big dog.我以為他會(huì)早點(diǎn)回來。(expect)他被人為很誠實(shí)。（supposed)我不能容忍被懲罰。（tolerate)褲子很貴，但是盡管如此我還是買了。（anyhow)Tom 跟著我坐進(jìn)了房間。（follow） deal with/do with in charge of ,explain sth to sb; sb be supposed to do sth; now that; be hard on / be strict with; tolerate such rude behavior/doing sth/being don

6、e; (in)a mess, sb be used to doing sth;sb deserve to win/succeed; sth deserve to be done/doing ;cant wait to do/for sth; have arms crossed;trust sb;leave sb in charge; feel like sth/doing sth Thats why.高頻單詞必記高頻單詞必記 1 vi. 挨餓；餓死挨餓；餓死vt. 使挨餓使挨餓2 n. (戲劇的戲劇的)一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色一場(chǎng)；現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；景色3 n. 緊急情況；突發(fā)事件緊急情況；突發(fā)事件4

7、 vt. 值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受值得；應(yīng)得；應(yīng)受5 adj. 不高興的，失望的不高興的，失望的 vt. 使不高興，使失望使不高興，使失望6 vt. 辯解，辯白辯解，辯白starvesceneemergencydeserveupsetdefend7 vt. 處理；應(yīng)付處理；應(yīng)付8 vi. 堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為9 vt.& n. 傷害傷害10 adj. 不友好的，冷淡的，疏遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的不友好的，冷淡的，疏遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的11 adj. 憤怒的，生氣的憤怒的，生氣的12 vt. 禁止禁止13 n& adj. 正常正常(的的)，一般，一般(的的)14 adj.受驚的；害怕的受驚的；害怕的

8、 vt.使使 受到驚嚇受到驚嚇 adj.可怕的，令人恐怖的可怕的，令人恐怖的handleinsistharmdistantannoyedforbidnormalfrightenedfrightenfrightening15 vt.容忍；允許容忍；允許 n容忍容忍 adj.容忍的容忍的16 n爭(zhēng)吵，辯論爭(zhēng)吵，辯論 v爭(zhēng)吵，辯論爭(zhēng)吵，辯論17 n解釋，說明解釋，說明 v解釋，說明解釋，說明18 adj.困惑的，不解的困惑的，不解的 vt.使使 感到困惑感到困惑19 vi.往往；趨向往往；趨向 vt.照看照看 n趨向趨向20 n限制，極限，界限限制，極限，界限 vt.限制限制 adj. 有限度的有限

9、度的toleratetolerancetolerantargumentargueexplanationexplainconfusedconfusetendtendencylimitlimited1語境串記語境串記(用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(1)After seeing the film, the boy was to walk home alone in the dark.(frighten)(2)I my brother carefully, and he had the _ to recover soon.(tend)(3)Time is , but there is

10、 no to serving the people.(limit)frighteningfrightenedfrightenedtendedtendencylimitedlimit.重點(diǎn)短語必背重點(diǎn)短語必背 *1. 調(diào)高調(diào)高(音量音量)；出現(xiàn)；出現(xiàn)2 迫不及待地做某事迫不及待地做某事3 應(yīng)當(dāng)應(yīng)當(dāng)，應(yīng)該，應(yīng)該*4. 處理，對(duì)付處理，對(duì)付5 對(duì)對(duì)苛刻，對(duì)苛刻，對(duì)嚴(yán)厲嚴(yán)厲6 既然，由于既然，由于turn upcant wait to do sth.be supposed todo withbe hard onnow that*7. 不睡覺，熬夜不睡覺，熬夜*8. 混淆，弄亂；攪勻，拌和混淆，弄亂；攪

11、勻，拌和*9. 堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為堅(jiān)持，堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為10 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在*11. 經(jīng)歷；用光；仔細(xì)檢查或?qū)ふ医?jīng)歷；用光；仔細(xì)檢查或?qū)ふ?2 失去控制失去控制*13. 與與一起一起14 結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn)結(jié)果是；生產(chǎn)stay upmix up insist onat presentgo throughout of controlalong withturn out選用以上標(biāo)有選用以上標(biāo)有*的短語填空的短語填空(其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的)1Please do not two things: your job and your life.2I want to tonight and watch the la

12、te movie on TV.3Dont worry about the letter Im sure itll .mix upstay upturn up4Several years ago, she came to this city _ her elder sister.5I dont know what to all the food thats left over.6Someone broke into the office and _ all the drawers.along with do withwent through My parents left home for vo

13、cation and left me in charge of the home. Although I thought it was a piece of cake, looking after the home was a thing _ I knew little. Dad wasnt a person _ I can easily talk. When they found the money _ I was to buy dog food was gone , they got mad at me .I couldnt tolerate the way _ he talked to

14、me. I called Tom _ I want to make friends .about whichto/with whomwith whichthat/in whichwith whom We had a chat in the park_ we often went He thought about a good way _ can help me solve the argument. I was satisfied that Tom was the very person_ I could turn for help when in trouble.If I meet with

15、 the situaton like that _ I argue with my parents ,I will solve it in a reasonable way_ we wont hurt each other.that/whichto whomthat/in whichwhere/in whichto which My elder sister (想要）attending her friends birthday party. Before she left for the party, she （迫不及待） put on the beautiful dress _ (關(guān)系詞)s

16、he bought this morning. On the way there ,she saw an old lady lying on the ground. The old woman seemed (好像）she was hurt . （一就）seeing this ,my sister sent her to the hospital at once. When she arrived at the party, it had been on. She (解釋） it to her friends. felt likecouldnt wait toas ifOn/Uponexpla

17、inedwhich/whom(which/that） They were moved by her brave (行為）and said she really (值得、應(yīng)得表揚(yáng)）. Meanwhile, they were angry at the driver who ran away, saying the rude behavio(u)r couldnt be (容忍）. （既然） everyone has a chance to get hurt, we (應(yīng)該）help those in need. This is my sister_( 關(guān)系詞 )I learn a lot.beh

18、avio(u)rdeserved to be praised/praisingtoleratedNow thatare supposed tofrom whom5insist vt. & vi. 堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為；堅(jiān)決要求堅(jiān)持；堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為；堅(jiān)決要求教材原句教材原句Recently, he has been refusing to do his homework, and instead insists on wasting his time watching DVDs and listening to foreign music.最近，他一直拒絕做家庭作業(yè)，相反的是，他硬要把時(shí)最近，他一直

19、拒絕做家庭作業(yè)，相反的是，他硬要把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在看碟片和聽外國音樂上。間浪費(fèi)在看碟片和聽外國音樂上。insist on/upon doing sth. 堅(jiān)持做某事堅(jiān)持做某事insist that . 堅(jiān)持堅(jiān)持/堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為/堅(jiān)決要堅(jiān)決要求求I insist on your taking/insist that you take immediate action.我堅(jiān)決要求你立刻采取行動(dòng)。我堅(jiān)決要求你立刻采取行動(dòng)。He insisted that and should get unpunished.他堅(jiān)持說自己沒偷錢，不應(yīng)受到懲罰。他堅(jiān)持說自己沒偷錢，不應(yīng)受到懲罰。he hadnt stolen

20、 money名師指津名師指津一言串記一言串記Tom broke Marys cup this morning.Mary insisted on his apology, but Tom refused.He insisted that he hadnt done that.At last, Mary got angry and insisted that Tom should buy her a new cup besides an apology.今天早晨湯姆打碎了瑪麗的杯子?，旣悎?jiān)持要他道歉，但今天早晨湯姆打碎了瑪麗的杯子?，旣悎?jiān)持要他道歉，但是湯姆拒絕了。他堅(jiān)持說他沒有打碎杯子。最后，瑪

21、麗生是湯姆拒絕了。他堅(jiān)持說他沒有打碎杯子。最后，瑪麗生氣了，她除了要得到道歉外堅(jiān)持要求湯姆為她買一只新杯氣了，她除了要得到道歉外堅(jiān)持要求湯姆為她買一只新杯子。子。6forbid vt. (forbade, forbidden) 禁止，不準(zhǔn)禁止，不準(zhǔn)教材原句教材原句He even forbids me from chatting with my friends in the Internet cafe!他甚至禁止我在網(wǎng)吧與朋友聊天！他甚至禁止我在網(wǎng)吧與朋友聊天！We should take measures to forbid returning illegal cooking oil to d

22、inner tables.我們應(yīng)采取措施禁止地溝油回流餐桌。我們應(yīng)采取措施禁止地溝油回流餐桌。Most parents agree to forbid their children _ .大部分父母同意禁止孩子吸煙。大部分父母同意禁止孩子吸煙。聯(lián)想歸納聯(lián)想歸納forbid后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，后應(yīng)該用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，類似的動(dòng)詞還有哪些？類似的動(dòng)詞還有哪些？_from smokingallow; permit; advise等。等。to smoke/7normal adj. 正常的；一般的正常的；一般的 n. 通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；一般水平通常標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；一般水平教材原句

23、教材原句As teenagers grow, it is normal for them to become confused with the changing world both inside and outside of them.隨著青少年的成長，他們對(duì)內(nèi)心以及外部正在變化的世隨著青少年的成長，他們對(duì)內(nèi)心以及外部正在變化的世界感到困惑是正常的。界感到困惑是正常的。On the other hand, soft words spoken at a normal sound level can put out the fire before it explodes out of cont

24、rol. (2012浙江高考閱讀浙江高考閱讀C)另一方面，用正常語調(diào)柔和地說話能夠使沖突在發(fā)生另一方面，用正常語調(diào)柔和地說話能夠使沖突在發(fā)生之前得以化解。之前得以化解。(1)Its normal to do sth. 做做是正常的是正常的 return/come back to normal 恢復(fù)正常恢復(fù)正常 above/below normal 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以上標(biāo)準(zhǔn)以上/下下(2)abnormal adj. 反常的反常的Its normal to feel tired after such a long trip.這樣的長途旅行后感到疲勞是正常的。這樣的長途旅行后感到疲勞是正常的。Soon afte

25、r the car accident, everything .車禍不久之后，一切恢復(fù)了正常。車禍不久之后，一切恢復(fù)了正常。returned to normal辨析比較辨析比較normal, common, ordinary, usual試一試試一試選擇以上單詞填空選擇以上單詞填空He worked neither for fame nor for fortune and always fought at his post.A heart beats around seventysix times a minute. sense is of great help to your success

26、.He got up earlier than for it was not a(n) day for him.ordinarynormalCommonusual,ordinary辨一辨辨一辨 normal形容人或物形容人或物“符合常態(tài)或常規(guī)符合常態(tài)或常規(guī)”，反義詞是，反義詞是abnormalcommon強(qiáng)調(diào)許多事物具有某種共同點(diǎn)而強(qiáng)調(diào)許多事物具有某種共同點(diǎn)而“不足為奇不足為奇”，與與rare(罕見的罕見的)相反相反ordinary指與一般事物的性質(zhì)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)相同，強(qiáng)調(diào)指與一般事物的性質(zhì)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)相同，強(qiáng)調(diào)“平平常常”而無奇特之處，與而無奇特之處，與special相反相反usual“通常的，慣常的通常

27、的，慣常的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)，強(qiáng)調(diào)“習(xí)慣性，一貫習(xí)慣性，一貫如此如此”，反義詞是，反義詞是unusual(1)become/get confused 困惑困惑(2)confuse v. 使困惑，使混淆，使混亂使困惑，使混淆，使混亂 confuse .and/with . 把把和和混淆混淆(3)confusion n. 混亂；迷惑混亂；迷惑 be in confusion 在混亂中在混亂中(4)confusing adj. 令人困惑的，使人不解的令人困惑的，使人不解的People often confuse me and/with my twin sister because we are so alik

28、e.因?yàn)槲液臀业膶\生妹妹長得非常像，所以人們常常把我因?yàn)槲液臀业膶\生妹妹長得非常像，所以人們常常把我們認(rèn)錯(cuò)了。們認(rèn)錯(cuò)了。There seems to be about who actually won.到底誰贏了似乎還不太清楚。到底誰贏了似乎還不太清楚。some confusion9tend vi. 往往；趨向往往；趨向 vt. & vi.照看，護(hù)理照看，護(hù)理教材原句教材原句Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard.男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。男孩和女孩在這方面往往有所不同。(1)tend to do sth. 傾向于做某

29、事，易于做某事傾向于做某事，易于做某事 tend to/towards sth. 傾向于某事物傾向于某事物 tend (to) sb./sth. 照料，護(hù)理某人照料，護(hù)理某人/某物某物(2)tendency n. 傾向，趨勢(shì)傾向，趨勢(shì) have a tendency to do sth. 傾向于做某事傾向于做某事Men who had been stressed by the coldwater task tended to take more risks in the experiment while women responded in the opposite way. (2012北京高

30、考閱讀北京高考閱讀C)接受冷水壓力實(shí)驗(yàn)的男性往往更容易冒險(xiǎn)，而女性的反應(yīng)卻接受冷水壓力實(shí)驗(yàn)的男性往往更容易冒險(xiǎn)，而女性的反應(yīng)卻相反。相反。A team of medical workers were sent the survivors of the earthquake.一組醫(yī)護(hù)人員被派去照料地震的幸存者。一組醫(yī)護(hù)人員被派去照料地震的幸存者。I have a tendency to talk too much when Im nervous.我緊張時(shí)總愛嘮叨。我緊張時(shí)總愛嘮叨。to tend (to)10limit n. C限制；極限；界限限制；極限；界限vt.限制限制教材原句教材原句Man

31、y boys become risktakers they want to find their own limits and the limits of the world around them, but may not have the wisdom to make good choices in their behaviour.很多男孩成為危險(xiǎn)嘗試者很多男孩成為危險(xiǎn)嘗試者他們希望找到自己的局限他們希望找到自己的局限和他們周邊世界的局限，但也許并不具有對(duì)其行為作出和他們周邊世界的局限，但也許并不具有對(duì)其行為作出正確抉擇的智慧。正確抉擇的智慧。The speed limit for bic

32、ycles on campus is 15 mph, unless otherwise posted. (2012天津高考閱讀天津高考閱讀A)在校園騎自行車限速每小時(shí)在校園騎自行車限速每小時(shí)15英里，張貼表明的除外。英里，張貼表明的除外。(1)set a limit to限制，控制限制，控制 within limits 在一定程度上，有一定限制在一定程度上，有一定限制 without limit 無限地?zé)o限地 to the limit 到了最大限度到了最大限度 (2)limit .to . 把把限定在限定在之內(nèi)之內(nèi)Our government has set a strict limit to

33、 drunk driving.我國政府嚴(yán)格限制酒后駕駛。我國政府嚴(yán)格限制酒后駕駛。Our life has a limit, but knowledge is .生命有限，知識(shí)無涯。生命有限，知識(shí)無涯。We must limit the expenses to what we can afford.我們必須把開銷限制在我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)能力范圍內(nèi)。我們必須把開銷限制在我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)能力范圍內(nèi)。without limit鏈接高考鏈接高考(2011湖北高考湖北高考)Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but the

34、y may also _our thinking.Adirect BlimitCchange Dimprove解析：解析： 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。 句意：句意： 如果我們想成功，如果我們想成功， 學(xué)學(xué)識(shí)很重要，識(shí)很重要， 但是它們也可能會(huì)限制我們的思維。但是它們也可能會(huì)限制我們的思維。 direct“指導(dǎo)，指導(dǎo)， 管理管理”； limit“限制限制”； change“改變改變”； improve“改善，改善， 改進(jìn)改進(jìn)”。 答案：答案：B.完成句子完成句子1他主張派她到農(nóng)村去工作。他主張派她到農(nóng)村去工作。He insisted that she in the countrysid

35、e.2我們應(yīng)該限制孩子們的所作所為。我們應(yīng)該限制孩子們的所作所為。We should what our children can do.3如果做錯(cuò)事，你應(yīng)當(dāng)受罰。如果做錯(cuò)事，你應(yīng)當(dāng)受罰。If you do wrong, you _ .(should) be sent to workset a limit to deserve punishing/to be punished/ punishment4人們往往用一種相當(dāng)愛憐的方式談?wù)摱Y物。人們往往用一種相當(dāng)愛憐的方式談?wù)摱Y物。People presents in a fairly loving way.5火車開動(dòng)時(shí)，乘警不許我們將頭伸出窗外看?；?/p>

36、車開動(dòng)時(shí)，乘警不許我們將頭伸出窗外看。The guard the window when the train was moving.tend to talk aboutforbade us to look out of.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2013泰州中學(xué)高三模擬泰州中學(xué)高三模擬)The accused woman _ herself by saying that she killed the man totally out of selfdefence and it was completely an accident.Aguarded BprotectedCdefended Dpreven

37、ted解析：句意：那位被起訴的婦女為她自己辯護(hù)說她殺了那解析：句意：那位被起訴的婦女為她自己辯護(hù)說她殺了那個(gè)人完全是出于自衛(wèi)，那完全是個(gè)過失。個(gè)人完全是出于自衛(wèi)，那完全是個(gè)過失。guard“守衛(wèi)，防守衛(wèi)，防護(hù)護(hù)”；protect“保護(hù)保護(hù)”；defend“保衛(wèi)，辯護(hù)保衛(wèi)，辯護(hù)”；prevent“阻止，阻止，防止防止”。答案：答案：C2(2013合肥模擬合肥模擬)Women focus on practical considerationsin choosing a mate while men _ to be romantic, often falling in love more quick

38、ly.Aintend BadaptCtend Dcontribute解析：選考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在選擇伴侶時(shí)，女性把重解析：選考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：在選擇伴侶時(shí)，女性把重點(diǎn)放在考慮實(shí)際問題上，而男性往往傾向于浪漫，常常更點(diǎn)放在考慮實(shí)際問題上，而男性往往傾向于浪漫，常常更快地陷入愛河?？斓叵萑霅酆?。intend“意圖，打算意圖，打算”；adapt“適應(yīng)適應(yīng)”；tend“傾向于，易于傾向于，易于”；contribute“貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)，投稿貢獻(xiàn)，捐獻(xiàn)，投稿”。答案：答案：C3The teams victory at the World Cup produced _ of joy all over the

39、 country.Aviews BscenesCsights Dsignals解析：句意：球隊(duì)在世界杯上的勝利使舉國上下出解析：句意：球隊(duì)在世界杯上的勝利使舉國上下出現(xiàn)一派歡樂的場(chǎng)面?，F(xiàn)一派歡樂的場(chǎng)面。scene“場(chǎng)面，場(chǎng)景場(chǎng)面，場(chǎng)景”，符合句意。，符合句意。答案：答案：B4(2013江南十校聯(lián)考江南十校聯(lián)考)Sun Yang and Ye Shiwen deserve _ because they have become the pride of Hangzhou and China.Ahonoured Bto honourCto be honoured Dbeing honoured解析：

40、句意：孫楊和葉詩文應(yīng)該給以榮譽(yù)，因?yàn)樗馕觯壕湟猓簩O楊和葉詩文應(yīng)該給以榮譽(yù)，因?yàn)樗?她她)們已成為杭州和中國的驕傲。們已成為杭州和中國的驕傲。deserve to be done deserve doing“值得做值得做”。答案：答案：C5The girl failed in the beauty contest and went home_.Ato upset BupsettingCupset Dto be upset解析：句意：那個(gè)女孩在選美比賽中未能成功，悶解析：句意：那個(gè)女孩在選美比賽中未能成功，悶悶不樂地回家了。悶不樂地回家了。upset為形容詞作狀語，用來說明為形容詞作狀語，用來說

41、明主語的狀態(tài)。主語的狀態(tài)。答案：答案： C7(2012阜陽高三期中考試阜陽高三期中考試)There was a _look on his face when he met with the_problem.Aconfusing; confusing Bconfused; confusingCconfused; confused Dconfusing; confused解析：解析：a confused look“感到困惑的表情感到困惑的表情”；the confusing problem“令人困惑的難題令人困惑的難題”。答案：答案：B9(2013蘇北四校聯(lián)考蘇北四校聯(lián)考)Obviously the

42、re is a limit _ the amount we can get done in two weeks.Afor BtoCin Dwith解析：句意：很顯然我們兩周內(nèi)所能完成的工作是解析：句意：很顯然我們兩周內(nèi)所能完成的工作是有限的。有限的。a limit to . “的限度的限度”。答案：答案：B3mix up 混淆，弄亂；攪勻，拌和混淆，弄亂；攪勻，拌和教材原句教材原句Miss Xu made an error and mixed up my results with someone elses.徐老師出了差錯(cuò)，把我的成績(jī)和別人的弄混了。徐老師出了差錯(cuò)，把我的成績(jī)和別人的弄混了。T

43、hey look so alike that its easy to mix them up.他們長得非常相像，很容易把他們弄混。他們長得非常相像，很容易把他們弄混。The children enjoy the fruit and nuts in the cake.孩子們喜歡把水果和堅(jiān)果拌進(jìn)蛋糕里。孩子們喜歡把水果和堅(jiān)果拌進(jìn)蛋糕里。mixing upmix sth. with sth. 把某物與某物混合起把某物與某物混合起來來mix with sth. 與某物相融合與某物相融合mix . up with . 把把和和搞混搞混了了Its much better if you can someti

44、mes mix business with pleasure.如果你們有時(shí)能把工作和娛樂結(jié)合起來那就更好了。如果你們有時(shí)能把工作和娛樂結(jié)合起來那就更好了。.選詞填空選詞填空be hard on， at present， along with， now that， stay up， mix with1 the kids have left home, weve got a lot of extra space.2The new law drivers, so you should drive carefully.Now thatis hard on3 I do not have any info

45、rmation on the meeting you asked about.4As we know, oil does not water.5The boy often playing computer games in the net bar.6I, others, have been arguing the other side of the case.At presentmix withstays upalong with.單項(xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空1(2013鹽城中學(xué)高三模擬鹽城中學(xué)高三模擬)In the supermarket the foreign names of the product

46、s got _， and I was confused about what to buy.Afixed up Bmade upCmixed up Dpicked up解析：句意：在超市里，商品的外文名字被弄混了，我解析：句意：在超市里，商品的外文名字被弄混了，我很迷惑不知買什么好。很迷惑不知買什么好。mix up意為意為“混淆，弄混混淆，弄混”，符合，符合句意。句意。fix up“修理修理”；make up“編造，組成編造，組成”；pick up“撿起，拾起撿起，拾起”。答案：答案：C2(2012岳陽高三質(zhì)檢岳陽高三質(zhì)檢)The result is very important.It is

47、supposed _ a secret between you and me.Ato be kept Bto keepCbeing kept Dkeeping解析：解析：be supposed后接動(dòng)詞不定式，即后接動(dòng)詞不定式，即be supposed to do sth.，而第二句的主語，而第二句的主語it指代上文的指代上文的result，它與，它與keep之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A。答案：答案：A3(2013合肥質(zhì)檢合肥質(zhì)檢)The disaster took away his family, but with a strong will he finally _.Astay

48、ed up Bpulled throughCgot across Dworked out解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：災(zāi)難奪走了他的家人，解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意：災(zāi)難奪走了他的家人，但是憑借堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，他最終渡過了難關(guān)。但是憑借堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志，他最終渡過了難關(guān)。pull through表示表示“渡過難關(guān)渡過難關(guān)”，符合句意。，符合句意。答案：答案：B4(2012長沙一中模擬長沙一中模擬)The train for Shanghai _ at 9 tomorrow morning.So you are _ to get everything ready at 7 oclock.Awill le

49、ave; supposed Bleaving; supposeCleaves; supposed Dis going to leave; suppose解析：句意：明天上午去上海的火車解析：句意：明天上午去上海的火車9點(diǎn)出發(fā)。因此點(diǎn)出發(fā)。因此7點(diǎn)點(diǎn)鐘你就應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好一切。按時(shí)間表運(yùn)行的動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)鐘你就應(yīng)該準(zhǔn)備好一切。按時(shí)間表運(yùn)行的動(dòng)作用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來；在時(shí)表將來；be supposed to do sth.為固定短語，意為為固定短語，意為“應(yīng)該做某事應(yīng)該做某事”。答案：答案：C1Daniel has his arms crossed and looks upset.丹尼爾雙臂交叉，看上去很不

50、高興。丹尼爾雙臂交叉，看上去很不高興。本句中的本句中的has his arms crossed是是have/has sth.done結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)構(gòu)，該結(jié)構(gòu)含義有：該結(jié)構(gòu)含義有：(1)使某事被做使某事被做(主語有意識(shí)的行為，可能是主語自己做，也主語有意識(shí)的行為，可能是主語自己做，也可能讓別人做可能讓別人做)She told me she had had her house repaired.她告訴我，她的房屋修好了。她告訴我，她的房屋修好了。(她可能參加了修建工作，她可能參加了修建工作，也可能沒參加也可能沒參加)He had his son taken to school this morning.

51、今天早上他讓別人把他的兒子送到學(xué)校里了。今天早上他讓別人把他的兒子送到學(xué)校里了。(2)遭遇遭遇(此事違背主語的意愿此事違背主語的意愿)She had his leg hurt while playing basketball.她打籃球時(shí)腿受傷了。她打籃球時(shí)腿受傷了。辨析比較辨析比較have sth. done, have sb. do sth., have sb./sth. doing, have sth. to do試一試試一試用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空She had her bag (steal) on the bus yesterday.The boss had t

52、he workers (work) all night.I have a lot of homework (do) tonight.She had her husband (throw) them out of the club.stolenworkingto dothrow2Sometimes he acts as if he doesnt love us at all.有時(shí)他表現(xiàn)得好像他根本就不愛我們。有時(shí)他表現(xiàn)得好像他根本就不愛我們。as if ( as though)“似乎，好像似乎，好像”，在本句中引導(dǎo)方式狀，在本句中引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句，它也可用在語從句，它也可用在look, seem

53、, sound等系動(dòng)詞后引導(dǎo)等系動(dòng)詞后引導(dǎo)表語從句。表語從句。as if/though所引導(dǎo)的從句中的語氣及時(shí)態(tài)：所引導(dǎo)的從句中的語氣及時(shí)態(tài)：I felt a little dizzy, from a long sleep. (2012山東高考完形填空山東高考完形填空)我感到有點(diǎn)眩暈，好像剛剛從長睡中醒來。我感到有點(diǎn)眩暈，好像剛剛從長睡中醒來。He opened his mouth as if he would say something.他張開嘴好像要說什么。他張開嘴好像要說什么。as if I had just woken鏈接高考鏈接高考(2011湖南高考湖南高考)Jack wasnt s

54、aying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _ he had done something very clever. Aas if Bin case Cwhile Dthought 解析：考查狀語從句。解析：考查狀語從句。 句意：杰克什么也沒說，但老師句意：杰克什么也沒說，但老師向他笑了笑，好像他做了件聰明的事情一樣。向他笑了笑，好像他做了件聰明的事情一樣。as if 意為意為“似乎，似乎， 好像好像”， 引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句。答案：答案：A3Also, every time I watch a DVD he sends me to

55、 bed or tells me to spend more time studying.還有，每次我看還有，每次我看DVD，他就催著我上床睡覺，要么就是，他就催著我上床睡覺，要么就是教導(dǎo)我要多花些時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。教導(dǎo)我要多花些時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。本句中本句中every time用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。Every time I hear the song, I feel happy.我每次聽到那首歌都很愉快。我每次聽到那首歌都很愉快。有類似用法且可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的還有：有類似用法且可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句的還有：every ( (each) ) time/the first t

56、ime/next time/the last time每每一次一次/第一次第一次/下次下次/最后一次最后一次 I met her, I felt as if I had seen her somewhere.當(dāng)?shù)谝淮我姷剿龝r(shí)，我感覺好像在某地見過她。當(dāng)?shù)谝淮我姷剿龝r(shí)，我感覺好像在某地見過她。The first time.用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1Everything went on as usual as though nothing (happen)2The boy is running here and there as if _ (search) for some

57、thing.3Every time I (see) him, I will think of it.4He had his hair (cut) short just now.5Dont leave her (wait) outside. Let her in.had happenedsearchingseecutwaiting4每次你向某人微笑時(shí)，你就給了那人一件禮物。每次你向某人微笑時(shí)，你就給了那人一件禮物。 you give a gift to that person.5當(dāng)聽到莫言獲當(dāng)聽到莫言獲2012諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，我迫不及待地想諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，我迫不及待地想讀他寫的小說。讀他寫的小說

58、。I when I heard that he had won the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature.Every time you smile at someone, couldnt wait to read Mo Yans novel (s)“介詞關(guān)系代詞介詞關(guān)系代詞”及關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句及關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句1(2013阜陽一中高三模擬阜陽一中高三模擬)Are you going somewhere during the winter vacation?Yes, Ive found a nice beach _ I can enjoy swimmin

59、g even in February.Athat BwhenCwhere Dwhich解析：考查定語從句。先行詞為解析：考查定語從句。先行詞為a nice beach，引導(dǎo)詞在，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where。答案：答案：C2(2012金華十校聯(lián)考金華十校聯(lián)考)American women usually identify their best friend as someone _ they can talk frequently.Awho Babout whichCas Dwith whom解析：考查定語從句。解析：考查定語從句。with w

60、hom引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞行詞someone, talk與與with構(gòu)成固定搭配，表示構(gòu)成固定搭配，表示“與與交交談?wù)劇?。答案：答案：D6(2013合肥八中模擬合肥八中模擬)The artist _ the judge gave a prize is the teacher _ I have been taught painting for two years.Afrom whom; by whom Bto whom; whoCfrom whom; who Dto whom; by whom解析：句意：那位得到評(píng)委頒獎(jiǎng)的藝術(shù)家就是已經(jīng)教我解析：句意：那位得到評(píng)委頒獎(jiǎng)的藝術(shù)家就是已經(jīng)教我兩年繪畫的老師