小學(xué)英語(yǔ)主要句型匯總情況

1、實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 小學(xué)英語(yǔ)主要句型匯總 I 詢問(wèn)姓名、年齡：name，How old 1. -What's your name? -你叫什么名字？ -My name is _. -我叫。 2. -What's his name? -他的名字是什么？ -His name is Mike. -他的名字是麥克。 3. -What's her name? -她的名字是什么？ -Her name is Chen Jie.-她的名字是陳婕。 4. -How old are you? -你幾歲了？ -I'm 12. -我十二歲。 5. -How old is he/she?

2、 -他/她幾歲了？ -He/She is 23. -他/她23歲。 6.英文介紹自己 Hello! My name is Joe. I'm 14 years old. Nice to meet you! 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 II 詢問(wèn)顏色：colour 1. -What colour is it? -它是什么顏色的？ -It's yellow and white. -黃白相間。 2. -What colour are they? -它們是什么顏色的？ -They're green. -綠色的。 III 詢問(wèn)時(shí)間或日期：When 1. -What time is it n

3、ow? -現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)鐘？ -It's nine o'clock. It's time for English class. -九點(diǎn)。該上英語(yǔ)課了。 (-It's eight o'clock. It's time to go to bed.) （-八點(diǎn)。該上床睡覺了。） 2. -What day is it today? -今天星期幾？ -It's Monday. -星期一。 -What do we have on Mondays? -我們星期一上哪些課？ -We have Chinese, English, math -語(yǔ)文、英語(yǔ)、數(shù)學(xué) 3

4、. -When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么時(shí)候？ -It's October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日.國(guó)慶節(jié)。 4. -When do you do morning exercises? -你們什么時(shí)候做早鍛煉？ -I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我們通常8：30做早鍛煉。 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 IV 詢問(wèn)方位或地方：Where 1. -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽車在哪兒？ -It's here, under the chair. -在這兒.在

5、椅子下面。 2. -Where is the canteen? -餐廳在哪兒？ -It's on the first floor. -在一樓。 3. -Where are the keys? -鑰匙在哪兒？ -They're in the door. -在門上。 4. -Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -對(duì)不起.請(qǐng)問(wèn)圖書館在哪兒？ -It's near the post office. -在郵局附近。 5. -Where are you from? -你從哪兒來(lái)？ -I'm from China. -我從中國(guó)來(lái)。

6、 6. -Where does the rain come from? -雨是從哪兒來(lái)的？ -It comes from the clouds. -它是從云層里來(lái)的。 V 詢問(wèn)數(shù)量或價(jià)錢：How many ， How much 1. -How many kites can you see? -你可以看見幾只風(fēng)箏？ -I can see 12. -我可以看見十二只風(fēng)箏。 2. -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩筆？ -I have 16. -我有十六支。 3. -How many people are there in your family? -你家有

7、幾口人？ 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 -Three. -三人。 4. -How much is this dress? -這條連衣裙多少錢？ -It's ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。 5. -How much are these apples? -這些蘋果多少錢？ -They're thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。 VI 詢問(wèn)想吃的東西：would like 1. -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃點(diǎn)什么？ -I'd like some brea

8、d and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米飯和湯。 2. -What's for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？ -Hamburgers and orange juice. -漢堡包和橙汁。 VII 詢問(wèn)天氣狀況：weather 1. -What's the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天氣如何？ -It's rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。紐約呢？ -It's sunny and hot. -今天

9、是晴天.天氣很熱。 XVI “How”問(wèn)句：How tall, How heavy, How long 1. -How tall are you? -你有多高？ 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 -I'm 160 cm tall. I'm taller than you. -我有160公分。我比你高。 2. -How heavy are you? -你有多重？ -I'm 48 kg. You're heavier than me. -我有48公斤。你比我重。 3. -How do you go to school? -你怎么上學(xué)？ -Usually I go to schoo

10、l on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. -我通常步行上學(xué)。有時(shí)候騎自行車。 4. -How can I get to Zhongshan Park? -我怎么到中山公園去？ -You can go by the No. 15 bus. -你可以乘坐15路公汽。 (-Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It's on the left.) -直走五分鐘。然后左轉(zhuǎn)。公園就在左邊。 5. How long 有多長(zhǎng)？ VIII詢問(wèn)身體狀況或情緒：feel, matter 1. -How do you feel

11、? -你感覺如何？ -I feel sick. -我覺得不舒服。 -How does Chen Jie feel? -陳潔感覺如何？ -She's tired. -她很疲倦。 2. -What's the matter? -怎么了？ -My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. -我的喉嚨疼。 3. -How are you, Sarah? You look so sad. -你好嗎.莎拉？你看起來(lái)這么傷心。 -I failed the math test. -我的數(shù)學(xué)考試沒有通過(guò)。 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 IX 詢問(wèn)職業(yè)、身份或人物：Wh

12、o , What 1. -What's your father / mother? -你的父親 / 母親是做什么的？ -He's a doctor. / She's a teacher. -他是一名醫(yī)生。/ 她是一名教師。 2. -What does you mother / father do? -你的母親 / 父親是做什么的？ -She's a TV reporter. / He's a teacher. He teaches English. -她是一名電視臺(tái)記者。/他是一名教師。他教英語(yǔ)。 3. -Who's that man / wom

13、an? -那位男士 / 女士是誰(shuí)？ -He's my father. / She's my mother. -他是我父親。 / 她是我母親。 4, -Who's this boy / girl? -那個(gè)男孩兒 / 女孩兒是誰(shuí)？ -He's my brother. / She's my sister. -他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。 5. -Who's your art teacher? -你們的美術(shù)老師是誰(shuí)？ -Miss Wang. -王老師。 -What's she like? -她長(zhǎng)什么樣兒？ -She's young an

14、d thin. -她很年輕、苗條。 X 詢問(wèn)興趣、喜好：favourite 1. -What's your favourite food / drink? -你最喜歡的食物 / 飲料是什么？ -Fish / orange juice. -魚。 / 橙汁。 2. -What's your favourite season? -你最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么？ 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 -Winter. -冬天。 (-Which season do you like best? （-你最喜歡哪個(gè)季節(jié)？ -Winter.) -冬天。） -Why do you like winter? -你為什么喜歡

15、冬天？ -Because I can make a snowman. -因?yàn)榭梢远蜒┤恕?3. -What's your hobby? -你的愛好是什么？ -I like collecting stamps. -我喜歡集郵。 -What's his hobby? -他的愛好是什么？ -He likes riding a bike. -他喜歡騎自行車。 4. -Do you like peaches? -你喜歡吃桃子嗎？ -Yes, I do. / No, I don't. -喜歡。/ 不喜歡。 XI 詢問(wèn)平時(shí)一般做的事情：What 1. -What do you do

16、on Saturdays / on the weekends? -你星期六 / 周末一般做什么？ -I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. -我通常做作業(yè).有時(shí)候踢足球。 XII 詢問(wèn)正在做的事情：What + -ing 1. -What are you doing? -你在做什么？ -I'm washing the dishes. -我在洗盤子。 2. -What's your father doing? -你父親正在做什么？ 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 -He's writing an e-mail. -他正

17、在寫電子郵件。 3. -What's the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么？ -It's running. -它在奔跑。 4. -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么？ -They're drinking. -它們正在喝水。 XIII 詢問(wèn)將要做的事情：What/Where/When + going 1. -What are you going to do? -你準(zhǔn)備做什么？ -I'm going to go to the cinema. -我準(zhǔn)備去看電影。 -When are you going to

18、do? -你準(zhǔn)備什么時(shí)候去？ -This afternoon. -今天下午。 2. -What are you going to buy? -你打算買點(diǎn)兒什么？ -I'm going to buy a comic book. -我準(zhǔn)備買本漫畫書。 XIV 詢問(wèn)曾經(jīng)做的事情： 1. -Where did you go last weekend / yesterday ? -你上周末/昨天/假期到哪兒去了？ -I went to Wuhan. -我去了武漢。 2. -How did you go there? -你怎么去的？ -I went there by train. -我坐火車去的。

19、 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 3. -What did you do there? -你在那兒做了些什么？ -I went shopping. -我去購(gòu)物了。 XV 一般疑問(wèn)句： 1. -Is this your bedroom? -這是你的臥室嗎？ -Yes, it is. -是的。 -Is your sister in the living room? -你姐姐在客廳嗎？ -No, she isn't. / Yes, she is. -不在。/ 在。 2. -Is this your skirt? -這是你的短裙嗎？ -Yes, it is. / No, it isn't. -是的

20、。/ 不是。 3. -Is your English teacher young? -你的英語(yǔ)老師年輕嗎？ -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. -是的。/不.她不年輕。 4. -Is there a river in the park? -公園里有一條小河嗎？ -Yes, there is. / No, there isn't. -有。/ 沒有。 5. -Are there any bridges in your village? -你們村子里有橋嗎？ -Yes, there are. / No, there aren't. -有。/ 沒有。

21、6. -Can I wear my new shirt today? -我今天可以穿新襯衫嗎？ -Yes, you can. / No, you can't. -可以。/ 不可以。 7. -Can you wash your clothes? -你會(huì)洗衣服嗎？ -Yes, I can. / No, I can't. -會(huì)。/ 不會(huì)。 8. -Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? -你的筆友住在上海嗎？ 實(shí)用文檔 文案大全 -No, he doesn't. He lives in Beijing. -不.他住在北京。 9. -Does she teach English? -她教英語(yǔ)嗎？ -No, sh