商務(wù)英語3自測(cè)1及答案

1、 But what do you want me to do there? _選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Thank you for doing me such a favor.B. You have to give a presentation on what our products are.C. Could I get an estimate before placing an order?反饋答案： B解析：本題考核“提出問題”的交際用語。對(duì)此類特殊疑問句，需要直接給出所問問題的具體信息即可。三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選項(xiàng)A 和 C 均沒有給出對(duì)方要求的信息，為答非所問；只有選項(xiàng) B 的信息與問題相對(duì)應(yīng)，故正確

2、答案為B。正確答案是： You have to give a presentation on what our products are.題目 2正確獲得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干精選文庫 Why did you choose our company? _ _選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Please speak up a little bit.B. I'm afraid I can't understand you.C. Sorry, I didn't catch that. Would you say it again?反饋答案： C解析：本題考核“請(qǐng)求他人

3、重復(fù)所說內(nèi)容”的交際用語。對(duì)此情形，應(yīng)先表達(dá)未聽清所言及的事項(xiàng)， 而后禮貌地提出再說一遍的請(qǐng)求。本題考核在工作面試中沒有聽清問題時(shí)如何“請(qǐng)求重復(fù)”，給出理由并用婉轉(zhuǎn)的語言表達(dá)愿望才符合本語境的要求。選項(xiàng)A 直接使用祈使句提出重復(fù)請(qǐng)求，語氣稍顯強(qiáng)硬，不夠禮貌；選項(xiàng)B 只表達(dá)了不理解所言，未提出任何請(qǐng)求；選項(xiàng)B 給出理由并用婉轉(zhuǎn)的語言表達(dá)愿望，故正確答案為C。正確答案是： Sorry, I didn't catch that. Would you say it again?題目 3不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分-2精選文庫標(biāo)記題目題干Is _ possible to take

4、 a 10-minute break during the meeting tomorrowmorning?選擇一項(xiàng)：A. nowB. thatC. it反饋答案： C譯文：有可能在明早的會(huì)議期間安排10 分鐘的休息時(shí)間嗎？考點(diǎn)： it 作形式主語。解析：動(dòng)詞不定式短語to take a 10-minute break during是邏輯主語，由于較長，便位于句中，所以句首需要用it 作形式主語，代替句子的真正主語，故正確答案為C。正確答案是： it題目 4-3精選文庫不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干_ a vacation is always a good way t

5、o get relaxation and refreshment.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. TakeB. Being takenC. Taking反饋答案： C譯文：休假通常是一種獲得放松和和恢復(fù)精力的好辦法?？键c(diǎn)：動(dòng)名詞短語作主語。解析：動(dòng)詞后加-ing可構(gòu)成動(dòng)名詞；動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)名詞短語可做主語，表示一般或抽象的多次行為。故正確答案為C。正確答案是： Taking-4精選文庫題目 5正確獲得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干You are the right person for the job that_ your application _theadvertisement.選擇一項(xiàng)：a

6、. relates with b. relatesfor c. relates to 反饋答案： C譯文：你是可以把職位申請(qǐng)與那些廣告聯(lián)系起來的合適人選?？键c(diǎn) : 動(dòng)詞 relate to 的搭配。-5精選文庫解析：動(dòng)詞短語relate to 意為“與有某種聯(lián)系(或關(guān)系 )”，是個(gè)固定搭配，故正確答案為 C。正確答案是： relates to 標(biāo)記題目信息文本二、閱讀理解（每題10 分）標(biāo)記題目信息文本閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容給題目選擇正確的答案。（每題10 分）In business, people have to deal in person with all kinds of peo

7、ple. Whentalking to people within your company who don't speak your language, you mayhave to use English; these people may be colleagues or co-workerswho maywork with you in your own department, in another part of the building or inanother branch. And you may also have to deal with people from o

8、utside theorganization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public. Moreover, these-6精選文庫people may be friends or strangerspeople of your own age, or people who areyounger or older than you.The relationship you have with a person determines the kind of language youuse. For example, it

9、9;s not appropriate to say 'Hi, how are you!' when meeting theManaging Director of a large company or to say'Good morning, it's a greatpleasure to meet you'when being introduced to a person you'll be working closelywith in the same team.People usually form an impression of yo

10、u from the way you speak and behavenot just from the way you do your work. People in different countries havedifferent ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincereand of what sounds rudeor unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners inanother. Sometimes your body langu

11、age, gestures and expressions may tell peoplemore about you than the words you use.題目 6未回答滿分 10.00標(biāo)記題目題干-7精選文庫The topic of the passage is _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. self-image in business situationB. the importance of appropriate choice of languageC. dealing with people in business反饋本題為推斷題， 要求判斷文章話題。A 選項(xiàng)在文章的第3 段有所論及

12、， 因此只能是段落話題； B 選項(xiàng)在 2-3 段中都有涉及，因此也只能是局部話題；通讀全文可以看出C 選項(xiàng)作為全文的話題最為合適，職場(chǎng)中難免要與各色人等打交道，語言得體和行為得體在人際交往中至關(guān)重要，故正確答案為C。正確答案是： dealing with people in business題目 7正確獲得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干The language you use when talking with people in business is decided by _.-8精選文庫選擇一項(xiàng)：A. your relationship with the particu

13、lar personB. yourselfC. your boss反饋本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2 段中這句話The relationship you have with a persondetermines the kind of language you use.的信息判斷，選項(xiàng)B 和 C 不符合題意，故正確答案為 A 。正確答案是： your relationship with the particular person題目 8不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干People usually form an impression of you from _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A.

14、your way of doing jobs-9精選文庫B. your language and mannersC. your facial expressions反饋本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3 段中這句話People usually form an impression of youfrom the way you speak and behave not just from the way you do your work.的信息可以看出，A 和 C 選項(xiàng)只涉及原文的部分信息，不全面，因此正確答案為B。正確答案是： your language and manners題目 9不正確獲得 10.0

15、0 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another.Goodmanners in this statement mean _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. to behave politelyB. to behave lovely-10精選文庫C. to behave aggressively反饋本題為詞義辨析題。good manners是指禮貌行為，因此正確答案為A。正確答案是： to behave politely題目 10不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干T

16、he message of the article is that _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. dealing with people successfully in business is not easyB. clients with different cultural background is most challengingC. language plays a very important role in setting up business relationship反饋本題為判斷主旨題。A 選項(xiàng)意為“職場(chǎng)中人際交往的成功實(shí)為不易”；B 選項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)對(duì)不同文化背景的商務(wù)客戶最具挑戰(zhàn)性”

17、；C 選項(xiàng)意為 “語言在構(gòu)建商務(wù)關(guān)系中的作用至關(guān)-11精選文庫重要”。可以看出，B 的內(nèi)容在第3 段， C 的內(nèi)容 2-3 段都有提及，只有A 能覆蓋三段的內(nèi)容，故正確答案為A 。正確答案是： dealing with people successfully in business is not easy一、選擇填空 ，從 A 、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10 分）題目 1正確獲得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干 Can you show me the schedule? _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. You won't miss the pla

18、neB. Sure, a tight schedule as usualC. Don't worry. I can help you with that反饋答案： B-12精選文庫解析：本題考核 “回應(yīng)請(qǐng)求” 的交際用語。 此類問題的肯定應(yīng)答通常以Sure/Certainly/Yes,of course / I'll be glad to等慣用語開始，再加一個(gè)針對(duì)性的信息即可；否定應(yīng)答則用No,sorry 來開始，再加相應(yīng)的信息。 第一說話人要求看一下時(shí)間表，選項(xiàng) A 和 C 均為答非所問；選項(xiàng) B 作出了肯定的應(yīng)答并附帶了具體信息，故正確答案為B。正確答案是： Sure, a

19、 tight schedule as usual題目 2不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干You need to pay a visit to our important customers fromChamberlainAutomation Systems Companyin Washington. _選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Sorry, can you repeat the name of the company?B. Can't you repeat the name of the company?C. What's the name of the comp

20、any?-13精選文庫反饋答案： A解析：本題考核“請(qǐng)求他人重復(fù)所說內(nèi)容”的交際用語。對(duì)此情形，應(yīng)先表達(dá)未聽清所言及的事項(xiàng)，而后禮貌地提出再說一遍的請(qǐng)求。選項(xiàng)B 和 C 語氣過強(qiáng)，不夠婉轉(zhuǎn)和禮貌；選項(xiàng)A 表達(dá)未聽清楚并提出請(qǐng)求，故正確答案為A 。正確答案是： Sorry, can you repeat the name of the company?題目 3不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干Before I came to America, I _as an executive secretary with a tradingcompany for one year in

21、 Britain.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. am workingB. had workedC. has worked-14精選文庫反饋答案： B譯文：來美國之前，我在英國的一家貿(mào)易公司做了一年的行政秘書?？键c(diǎn)：過去完成時(shí)用法。解析：時(shí)間狀語從句Before I came to America限定了主句的活動(dòng)時(shí)間為“過去”，選項(xiàng)A 為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；選項(xiàng)C 為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，這兩項(xiàng)均需要與表示“現(xiàn)在”的時(shí)間連用；選項(xiàng)B用過去完成時(shí)，表達(dá)過去某一時(shí)間的“過去”，故正確答案為B。正確答案是： had worked題目 4不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干The following hints m

22、ay help you stay energized, or at least _ until you canmake the time for rest.選擇一項(xiàng)：-15精選文庫A. get you goingB. get you goC. get you gone反饋答案： A譯文：下面的提示能讓你保持精力，或至少可以讓你在騰出時(shí)間休息之前保持精力充沛?？键c(diǎn)：使役動(dòng)詞get + 帶有分詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。解析 : 句中的 get為使役動(dòng)詞，意為“使某種情況發(fā)生并持續(xù)”，后接分詞構(gòu)成復(fù)合賓語。故正確答案為A 。正確答案是： get you going題目 5正確獲得 10.00 分中的 10.00

23、 分標(biāo)記題目題干I led and _a sales team of 20 people.-16精選文庫選擇一項(xiàng)：A. suggestedB. motivatedC. moved反饋答案： B譯文：我?guī)ьI(lǐng)并激勵(lì)著一支20 人的銷售團(tuán)隊(duì)?？键c(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞motivate的用法。解析：動(dòng)詞suggest表示“建議、提出”；motivate意為“激發(fā)、促使”；move意思是“使感動(dòng)、使動(dòng)心”。選項(xiàng)B 最符合句意，故正確答案為B。正確答案是： motivated標(biāo)記題目信息文本二、閱讀理解（每題10 分）標(biāo)記題目-17精選文庫信息文本閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容給題目選擇正確的答案。（每題10 分）In b

24、usiness, people have to deal in person with all kinds of people. Whentalking to people within your company who don't speak your language, you mayhave to use English; these people may be colleagues or co-workerswho maywork with you in your own department, in another part of the building or inanot

25、her branch. And you may also have to deal with people from outside theorganization: clients, suppliers, visitors and members of the public. Moreover, thesepeople may be friends or strangerspeople of your own age, or people who areyounger or older than you.The relationship you have with a person dete

26、rmines the kind of language youuse. For example, it's not appropriate to say 'Hi, how are you!' when meeting theManaging Director of a large company or to say'Good morning, it's a greatpleasure to meet you'when being introduced to a person you'll be working closelywith in

27、 the same team.People usually form an impression of you from the way you speak and behavenot just from the way you do your work. People in different countries havedifferent ideas of what sounds friendly, polite or sincereand of what sounds rudeor unfriendly! Good manners in your culture may be consi

28、dered bad manners in-18精選文庫another. Sometimes your body language, gestures and expressions may tell peoplemore about you than the words you use.題目 6不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干The topic of the passage is _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. self-image in business situationB. the importance of appropriate choice of languageC.

29、dealing with people in business反饋本題為推斷題， 要求判斷文章話題。A 選項(xiàng)在文章的第3 段有所論及， 因此只能是段落話題； B 選項(xiàng)在 2-3 段中都有涉及，因此也只能是局部話題；通讀全文可以看出C 選項(xiàng)作為全文的話題最為合適，職場(chǎng)中難免要與各色人等打交道，語言得體和行為得體在人際交往中至關(guān)重要，故正確答案為C。-19精選文庫正確答案是： dealing with people in business題目 7不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干The language you use when talking with people in

30、business is decided by _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. your relationship with the particular personB. yourselfC. your boss反饋本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2 段中這句話The relationship you have with a persondetermines the kind of language you use.的信息判斷，選項(xiàng)B 和 C 不符合題意，故正確答案為 A 。正確答案是： your relationship with the particular person題目 8-20精選文庫正確獲得 10.00

31、 分中的 10.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干People usually form an impression of you from _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. your way of doing jobsB. your language and mannersC. your facial expressions反饋本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3 段中這句話People usually form an impression of youfrom the way you speak and behave not just from the way you do your work.的信息可以看出，A 和 C 選項(xiàng)只涉

32、及原文的部分信息，不全面，因此正確答案為B。正確答案是： your language and manners題目 9不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分-21精選文庫標(biāo)記題目題干Good manners in your culture may be considered bad manners in another.Goodmanners in this statement mean _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. to behave politelyB. to behave lovelyC. to behave aggressively反饋本題為詞義辨析題。good manners是指禮貌行為，

33、因此正確答案為A。正確答案是： to behave politely題目 10正確獲得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分標(biāo)記題目-22精選文庫題干The message of the article is that _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. dealing with people successfully in business is not easyB. clients with different cultural background is most challengingC. language plays a very important role in setting up busine

34、ss relationship反饋本題為判斷主旨題。A 選項(xiàng)意為“職場(chǎng)中人際交往的成功實(shí)為不易”；B 選項(xiàng)意為“應(yīng)對(duì)不同文化背景的商務(wù)客戶最具挑戰(zhàn)性”；C 選項(xiàng)意為 “語言在構(gòu)建商務(wù)關(guān)系中的作用至關(guān)重要”?？梢钥闯?，B 的內(nèi)容在第3 段， C 的內(nèi)容 2-3 段都有提及，只有A 能覆蓋三段的內(nèi)容，故正確答案為A 。正確答案是： dealing with people successfully in business is not easy一、選擇填空 ，從 A 、 B、 C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每題10 分）題目 1不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目-

35、23精選文庫題干 Morning, Maggie. Could you talk briefly about your career development? _選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Morning, Mr. Marx. Nice to meet you.B. Sorry, Mr. Marx. I don't like my boss at all Sure, Mr. Marx.C. Thanks for giving me this opportunity. I started as a clerk in the反饋答案： C解析：本題考核“回應(yīng)請(qǐng)求” 的交際用語。 此類請(qǐng)求的肯定應(yīng)答通常

36、可以Sure/Certainly/Yes,of course/I'll be glad to等慣用語開始，再加一個(gè)針對(duì)性的信息即可；否定應(yīng)答則用No,sorry 來開始，再加相應(yīng)的信息。本題的語境為工作面試，當(dāng)回應(yīng)面試人員提出首個(gè)問題時(shí)（根據(jù)問候語Morning, Maggie.我們可以做出判斷， 面試人員所提問題應(yīng)是第一個(gè)問題），應(yīng)禮節(jié)性表示感謝之后再對(duì)問題進(jìn)行有針對(duì)性的回答和陳述。選項(xiàng)A 是句打招呼用語，答非所問；選項(xiàng)B 同樣也是一個(gè)答非所問的回應(yīng)；故正確答案為C。正確答案是： Thanks for giving me this opportunity. I started as

37、a clerk in the題目 2不正確-24精選文庫獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干 You need to pay a visit to our important customers fromChamberlainAutomation Systems Companyin Washington. _選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Sorry, can you repeat the name of the company?B. Can't you repeat the name of the company?C. What's the name of the compan

38、y?反饋答案： A解析：本題考核“請(qǐng)求他人重復(fù)所說內(nèi)容”的交際用語。對(duì)此情形，應(yīng)先表達(dá)未聽清所言及的事項(xiàng)，而后禮貌地提出再說一遍的請(qǐng)求。選項(xiàng)B 和 C 語氣過強(qiáng)，不夠婉轉(zhuǎn)和禮貌；選項(xiàng)A 表達(dá)未聽清楚并提出請(qǐng)求，故正確答案為A 。正確答案是： Sorry, can you repeat the name of the company?-25精選文庫題目 3不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干When talking to people within your company _don t speak your language,you may have to use Engl

39、ish.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. whoB. whomC. whose反饋答案： A譯文：在公司里跟不懂你母語的人交流，你可能得使用英語。考點(diǎn)：定語從句關(guān)系代詞who的用法。-26精選文庫解析：本句中定語從句所修飾的是people,引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞又要在定語從句中作主語，故正確答案為A 。正確答案是： who題目 4正確獲得 10.00 分中的 10.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干I was _ devising sales strategies and targets for the West Region.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. responsible withB. responsible forC. resp

40、onsible in反饋答案： B譯文：我負(fù)責(zé)制定西部地區(qū)的銷售策略及其目標(biāo)。-27精選文庫考點(diǎn)：形容詞responsible與介詞 for 的搭配。解析：動(dòng)詞短語be responsible for (doing) sth.意為“負(fù)責(zé)做某事”，動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者負(fù)有掌控和管理某事的義務(wù)；故正確答案為B。正確答案是： responsible for題目 5不正確獲得 10.00 分中的 0.00 分標(biāo)記題目題干Sometimes your body language, gestures and expressions may tell people_ about you than the words you use.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. moreB. mostC. much反饋答案： A-28精選文庫譯文：有時(shí)你的肢體語言、動(dòng)作和表情比你所使用的語言更有助于人們理解你。考點(diǎn)：形容詞much比較級(jí)的用法。解析：形容詞much與連詞 than 連用時(shí)，需要用其比較級(jí)形式，故正確答案為A。正確答案是： more標(biāo)記題目信息文本二、閱讀理解（每題10 分）標(biāo)記題目信息文本閱讀下面的文章，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容給題目選擇正確的答案。（每題10