英國著名建筑介紹

1、The famous buildings of EnglandvSt Pauls CathedralvWestminster AbbeyvBritish MuseumvBuckingham Palacevthe Tower Of Londonvthe Big BenSt Pauls Cathedral 圣保羅大教堂圣保羅大教堂圣保羅大教堂坐落在泰晤士河南部,是倫敦最大的教堂,建于公元前604年, 是歷任倫敦大主教的寓所。目前的大教堂是由法院建筑師克里斯托弗雷恩爵士設(shè)計，并于1675年到1710年建造的,其前身倫敦在大火中被毀。St Pauls Cathedral located in the

2、southern part of Thames River, the largest church of London, built in 604 B.C. Its successively held the post of the archbishop in London institute be stationed. The current Cathedral was designed by the court architect Sir Christopher Wren and built between 1675 and 1710 after its predecessor was d

3、estroyed in the Great Fire of London. Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂威斯敏斯特教堂 威斯敏斯特教堂是歐洲最漂亮的哥特式皇家教堂。這是位于北部的泰晤士河。教堂的主要特點(diǎn)是大門處有一對塔樓。在過去的9世紀(jì)的英格蘭,都有著舉足輕重的地位。教堂自建成以來，一直是英國歷代國王或女王加冕禮和王室成員結(jié)婚的場所。英國歷代國王及很多歷史名人死后，大部分葬在這里，因此威斯敏斯特教堂被稱為“榮譽(yù)的寶塔尖”。Westminster Abbey is one of the most beautiful royal churches in magnificent

4、 gothic church in Europe. Its located in the north of the Thames River. The main characteristic of the church has a pair of tower in the main entrance. In the past nine centuries of England, all long for a pivotal position. Since the church built, its the place held the British king or queens corona

5、tion and members of the royal family wedding. Most monarchs of England and many great men in history are buried here, so the Abbey is titled as the spire of honor. 大英博物館位于倫敦中心，鬧區(qū)的格雷拉塞爾大街北側(cè)。它是一座規(guī)模龐大的古羅馬柱式建筑，氣魄雄偉、十分壯觀。這里珍藏的文物和圖書資料是世界上任何一個博物館所不能比擬的。每年有四、五百萬游客參觀這所世界上最著名、令人贊嘆不已的博物館。 The British Museum is

6、 situated in the center of London, north of downtown Gary Russell street. Its a massive scale type of ancient Rome pillar, the imposing manner is stately, very grandlooking. The cultural relic and reference materials treasured at here is any museum cant be compared in the world. About 4,5 million tr

7、avelers in the world visit the most famous, impressive museum every year. British Museum 大英博物館大英博物館 Buckingham Palace白金漢宮白金漢宮v白金漢宮是英國的王宮,是英國王室生活和工作的地方。英國君主在倫敦的住所是每一個第一次到倫敦的游客必看的地方。這是19世紀(jì)前期的豪華式建筑風(fēng)格，龐大的規(guī)模甚至比華麗的外表更加引人注目。白金漢宮建于1703年,然后建立和擴(kuò)大幾倍,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)成為一個大規(guī)模的三層矩形的雄偉建筑。外國的國家元首和政界首腦訪問英國時，女王就在宮院中陪同貴賓檢閱儀仗隊。 vBu

8、ckingham Palace is Britains palace in London, is the British royal family living and working place. English sovereign in the lodgings is place every first traveler to London certainly looking at.This is that luxurious type early stage 19 century building style,the massive scale even is more conspicu

9、ous than the gorgeous surface. The palace built in 1703, then built and expand several times, now has become a scale of three layer rectangle majestic building. When foreign heads of state and government leaders visit to Britain, the queen accompanied guests review the honor guard at here. v 倫敦塔是龐大的

10、宮殿群，在其全盛時期曾居住過約1000人。綠坪地上建有兒童游樂園、網(wǎng)球場，禮炮僅在舉行盛大儀式時鳴放。每當(dāng)晚上泛光燈亮起時，倫敦塔就會重現(xiàn)出一種昔日的神秘。倫敦塔的故事不僅構(gòu)成了一部倫敦史，也構(gòu)成了一部英國史. vThe Tower of London is massive palace group, in its flourishing period lived 1,000 people. The childrens amusement park, tennis court built on the green ground, whenever the gun salute only sou

11、nds when holding grand ceremony. When floodlight on at night, the Tower of London looks like reappear out the mystery of the past. The Tower of London not only constituted the history of London, but also constituted the English history. the Tower Of London 倫敦塔倫敦塔 the Big Ben 大本鐘大本鐘v “大笨鐘 ”坐落于泰晤士河畔議會

12、大廈的北面，聳立著高高的鐘樓，鑲有大鐘，名為“大本”。每隔一小時，大鐘根據(jù)格林威治時間發(fā)出沉重而鏗鏘的響聲，在數(shù)英里之外也能聽到鐘聲的回蕩。The Big Ben has situated in the north of parliament big building in Thames river bank, inlaying big bell, the name is “big ben”. At intervals of an hour, big bell streams heavy and long sound according to Greenwish time, the bell resound can be heared few miles away. 倫敦塔橋（Tower Bridge）v倫敦塔橋是從英國倫敦泰晤士河口算起的第一座橋,也是倫敦的象征,有“倫敦正門”之稱。該橋始建于1886年,1894年6月30日對公眾開放,將倫敦南北區(qū)連接成整體。vTower Bridge is the first bridge counted from the estuary of Thames River, is a symbol of London, is called the main entrance of London