四級語法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)過去時(shí)練習(xí)答案

1、英文時(shí)態(tài)（一）：一般時(shí)態(tài)exercises 用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. vegetarians do not eat ( not , eat)meat.2. an atheist do not believe (not , believe) in god.3. constant dripping wears (wear)away a stone.4. i go (go) to the gum every five days.5. i have been going (go) to the gym every five days, but i think ill make it every oth

2、er day later. 到目前為止，我是每五天去一次健身房，但今后我想改為每隔一天去一次。6. a: i have been running (run) a mile every afternoon for the past month, but i still havent been able to lose more than a pound or two. i wonder if its worth it. 近一個(gè)月來，我每天下午都要跑一英里，課時(shí)我一兩磅體重都沒減掉。我都懷疑這么跑是否管用 b. oh, dont give up now. it always seems (seem

3、) hard when you are just starting out. 千萬別放棄，萬事開頭難啊。7. okay, so you have been sticking (stick) to your new years resolution and going (go ) to the gym on a regular basis. but wait; are you eating and drinking the right things at the right time in order to maximize your efforts?8. the stock market ri

4、ses (rise) and _falls_(fall) as its internal feature.9. john _doesnt always go_(always. not , go ) to school late. that is to say, he _sometimes attends_(sometimes, attend) school late. he _is generally_(be, generally) a good student. he is always_ (be, always ) ready to help others.10. i _get_ (get

5、 ) up at 7 o clock every morning.11. i _have been getting_ (get ) up at 7 o clock every morning., but i think ill get up earlier from now on.12. he _often goes_ (often ,go) to movies with nancy on weekends.13. you _have been going_ (go ) with nancy for over 3 years now. why dont you pop her the ques

6、tion.14. if it _rains_(rain) tomorrow, well have to put off our sports meet.15. the front page of a newspaper _contains_(contain) the most important news of the day.16. the mother _often takes_(often, take ) her son to school before she _goes_ (go) to work.17. watch carefully. first i _pick_(pick) u

7、p the receiver, _dial_(dial) the number i _want_ (want), then _drop_ (drop) the coin into the slot as required.18. darwin _originates_(originate) the theory of evolution and _differs_(differ) from the bible on the creation of the world.19. look! here _comes_ (come) your boyfriend!20. a: look! it _is

8、 snowing_( snow). b: its wonderful! it _doesnt snow_(snow , not) in my hometown.21. a: when _do_ you _often get_ (often ,get) up in the morning ? b: i _usually wake_( usually wake ) up at 6:30 and then _stay _ (stay) in bed until 7:00 oclock. a: then what? b: then i _put_ (put ) on m clothes. i _eat

9、_ (eat) breakfast. a:_do_ you _always eat_( always, eat ) breakfast? b: yes, _i do_. i think thats good for your health. a: what _do_ you _often have_ (often , have ) for breakfast? b: bread and some milk.exercises用括號中動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. mozart wrote (write) more than 600 pieces of music.2. i went (go) to t

10、he cinema 3 times last week.3. a: did you go (go) out last night ? b: yes, i went ( go) to the cinema but i didnt enjoy ( not, enjoy ) the film much.4. i was (be) very tired last night, so i went (go) to bed early.5. did you go (go ) anywhere on labor day ?6. i began (begin ) to learn english 10 yea

11、rs ago, but i still cant speak it well now.7. when i was young, i wanted (want) to be a bus driver.8. i lived (live) in this village for ten years, and then moved (move) to shanghai.9. a: do you have to talk so loud ? i can not sleep well. b: sorry, we didnt realize (not, realize) you were (be)sleep

12、ing.10. a: good morning, east coast data process. may i help you ? b: caroline ? oh, dear, im sorry. i thought (think) i dialed (dial) jack easton, your number must be just above his in my phone.11. a: sally says we should meet her in the part at noon. b: i thought (think) we were (be)meeting at the

13、 library.12. a: remember carls wedding is june 22. b: thanks for reminding me. i thought (think) it wasnt (not , be ) until sometime in july.13. a: i thought (think) you were ( be)going to call me last night about the train schedule. b: sorry. i would have . but harry and jack stopped by and stayed

14、past midnight.14. a: this is the most fascinating article that ive ever read. b: oh, really ? i thought (think ) that anything about electronics would be (be) tedious.15. a: i thought (think) you were (be) going to read this book by today. b: oh, but i already have.15. kant _ ( be) one of the greate

15、st philosophers in the world.二、翻譯16. a: 我還以為你說你不能來參加這次的會(huì)議了。 i thought you said you couldnt come to the meeting. b: 不，我能來。 no, i can17. a: 我還以為你上周要給我打電話說工作的問題呢。i thought you said you were going to call me last week about the job b: 對不起，我全忘光了！ im so sorry. it completely slipped my mind.18. 你理了短發(fā)后，我差點(diǎn)把

16、你當(dāng)成別人了。i almost thought you were someone else with that short haircut.19. 我差點(diǎn)忘了，還有件事，我忘了問你明天能否開車送我去學(xué)校。i almost forgot. just one more thing. i forgot to ask you if you could give me a ride to school tomorrow.20. 不好意思，我想我比你先來這里。你能排隊(duì)等候嗎？i though i was here first. do you mind waiting your turn?三、請比較下列幾組

17、句子的差異21. a: who is the woman in the picture? （不知是否健在，用is） b: she was my grandmother. (用was 表示去世)22. her father was a chemist （曾經(jīng)是化學(xué)家，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)不是/已經(jīng)去世） her father is a chemist. （現(xiàn)在仍是化學(xué)家/尚健在）23. thats all i had to say. (要說的話全都說了) thats all i have to say. （說是說了，但是仍言之未盡）24. how did you like the movie ? (電影已經(jīng)

18、看完) how do you like the movie ? (仍在觀看過程中/ 隨便談?wù)?25. it was so nice to see you (見面后離別時(shí)) it is so nice to see you . (剛見面時(shí))26. she always was that way. (過去一貫如此) she always is that way. (總是這樣；現(xiàn)在依舊如此)27. shakespeare was the author of hamlet. (人已故去，作品也是以前寫的；皆屬過去) shakespeare is the author of hamlet. (強(qiáng)調(diào)不朽的作品使作者永生)28. jane did a lot of work this morning. (話是當(dāng)天下午或者晚上說的) jane has done a lot of working this morning (說話時(shí)仍是上午)29. did you see the film “titanic”？（電影已下線，不再放映） have you seen the