品管中英文名詞對照表品管中英文名詞對照表

1、品管中英文名詞對照表 品管中英文名詞對照表Accuracy 準(zhǔn)確度Active主動Action評價(jià).處理Activity 活動Add加Addition rule加法運(yùn)算規(guī)則Analysis Covarianee 協(xié)方差分析Analysis of Varianee 方差分析Appraisal Variation 評價(jià)變差A(yù)pproved 承認(rèn)ASQC美國質(zhì)量學(xué)會Attribute計(jì)數(shù)值A(chǔ)udit審核Automatic database recovery 數(shù)據(jù)庫錯(cuò)誤自動回復(fù)Average平均數(shù)balanee 平衡Bala nee sheet資產(chǎn)負(fù)債對照表Bi no mial 二項(xiàng)分配Body機(jī)構(gòu)B

2、rainstorming Techniques 腦力風(fēng)暴法Business Systems Planning 企業(yè)系統(tǒng)規(guī)劃Cable電纜Capability 能力Cause and Effect matrix 因果圖.魚骨圖Center line 中心線check檢查Check Sheets 檢查表Chi-square Distribution 卡方分布Clutch spring離合器彈簧Coining壓印加工Common cause共同原因Complaint 投訴Compound factor 調(diào)合因素Concept新概念Condenser 聚光鏡Conformity 合格Connectio

3、n 關(guān)聯(lián)Consumer' s risk消費(fèi)者之風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Control 控制Control characteristic 管制特性Control chart管制圖Control plan管制計(jì)劃Correction 糾正Correlation Methods 相關(guān)分析法Cost down降低成本CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 連續(xù)工序改善Creep漸變Cross Tabulation Tables 交叉表CS: customer Sevice 客戶中心Cushion 緩沖Customer 顧客DSA: Defects Analysis System

4、 缺陷分析系統(tǒng)Data數(shù)據(jù)Data Collection 數(shù)據(jù)收集Data concentrator資料集中緩存器DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision決策.判定Defects per unit 單位缺點(diǎn)數(shù)Description 描述Detection難檢度Device裝置Digital 數(shù)字Do執(zhí)行DOE: Design of Experiments 實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)Element 元素Else否則Engin eeri ng recb no logy 工程技術(shù)Entropy 函數(shù)En vir onmen tal 環(huán)境Equipment 設(shè)備Estimate

5、d accumulative frequency 計(jì)算估計(jì)累計(jì)數(shù)Equipment Variation 設(shè)備變異Eve nt事件External Failure外部失效，外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 壞品分析Fact control事實(shí)管理Fatique 疲勞FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式與效果分析FPY合格率FQA: Final Quality Assuranee 最終品質(zhì)保證FQC: Final Quality control 最終品質(zhì)控制Full-steer完全轉(zhuǎn)向function 職能Gauge system

6、量測系統(tǒng)Grade等級Gum-roll橡皮滾筒Health meter 體重計(jì)Heat press 沖壓粘著Histogram 直方圖Hi-tech高科技hypergeometric 超幾何分配hysteresis 磁滯現(xiàn)象Improveme nt 改善In ducta nee 電感Information 信息Initial review 先期審查Inspection 檢驗(yàn)Internal Failure內(nèi)部失效，內(nèi)部缺陷國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品質(zhì)控制 IQC: Incomming Quality Control 來料品質(zhì)控制 IS

7、International Organization for Standardization Law of large number 大數(shù)法貝ULink連接LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 規(guī)格下限Machine 機(jī)械Man age管理Materials 物料Measurement 量測Median中位數(shù)Miss feed 漏送Module,sub-system,sub-unit 單位Momentum 原動力Monte garlo method 原子核分裂熱運(yùn)動

8、法MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量測系統(tǒng)分析Multiplication rule乘法運(yùn)算規(guī)則NIST美國:標(biāo)準(zhǔn)技術(shù)院Normal常態(tài)分布Occurrenee 發(fā)生率On .off system 開,關(guān)系統(tǒng)Operation Instruction 作業(yè)指導(dǎo)書Organization 組織Parameter 參數(shù)Parto柏拉圖Parts零件Parts per million 不良率Passive消極的，被動的Plan計(jì)劃Pulse脈沖Policy方針Population 群體Power力量,能源PQA: Process Quality Assuranee

9、制程品質(zhì)保證Practice 實(shí)務(wù)Precision精密度preemptive 先占式多任務(wù)Pressure 壓縮Prevention 預(yù)防Probability 機(jī)率Probability density function 機(jī)率密度函數(shù)Procedure 流程Process 過程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析圖Process control and process capability 制程管制與制程能力Producer ' ssk生產(chǎn)者之風(fēng)險(xiǎn)Product 產(chǎn)品Production 生產(chǎn)Program 方案Projects 項(xiàng)目QA: Qual

10、ity Assuranee 品質(zhì)保證QC: Quality Control 品質(zhì)控制QE: Quality Engineering 品質(zhì)工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品質(zhì)機(jī)能展開Quality 質(zhì)量Quality manual 品質(zhì)手冊Quality policy 品質(zhì)政策Random experiment 隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)Random numbers 隨機(jī)數(shù)Range全距Record 記錄Reflow回流Reject拒收Repair返修Repeatusility 再現(xiàn)性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 誤差Respon

11、se 響應(yīng)Resp on sibilities 職責(zé)Review評審Reword返工Robustness 穩(wěn)健性Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)系數(shù)sample 抽樣，樣本Sample space 樣本空間Sampling with replacement 放回抽樣Sampling without peplacement 不放回抽樣Scatter diagram散布圖分析Scrap報(bào)廢Screw螺旋Severity嚴(yán)重度Shot-pee ning微粒沖擊平面法Simple random sampling 簡單隨機(jī)取樣Size規(guī)格SL: S

12、ize Line規(guī)格中心線Slip滑動Stratified random sampling 分層隨機(jī)抽樣SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)作業(yè)書SPC: Statistical Process Control 統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制Special cause特殊原因Specification 規(guī)范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assuranee 供貨商品質(zhì)保證Stage sampling分段隨機(jī)抽樣Standard Deviation 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差Sum of squares 統(tǒng)計(jì)表supplier 平方和System供方systematic sampling 系統(tǒng)，體系Statistical tables 系統(tǒng)抽樣Taguchi-method 田口方法Technical committees 技術(shù)委員會Test piece測試片Theory原理Time stamp時(shí)間戳印Time-lag 延遲Title標(biāo)題Torque 轉(zhuǎn)矩Total求和TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品質(zhì)控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品質(zhì)管理Traceablity 追溯Training 培訓(xùn)Transaction processing and logging 交易處理T