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1、Unit 10 By the time I got outside the bus had already left我夯基我達(dá)標(biāo).翻譯下列詞組1.到時(shí)候?yàn)橹?2.去洗澡 3.(鬧鐘)響 4.迅速離開,跑掉 5.讓某人搭車 6.損壞,壞掉 7.熬夜 8.一個(gè)化裝舞會(huì) 9.結(jié)婚 10.穿好衣服 答案:1.by the time2.get into the shower3.go off4.run off5.give sb. a ride/pick up6.break down7.stay up8.a costume party9.get married10.get dressed.單項(xiàng)選擇1.(20
2、10黃岡模擬)By the time I got to the station,the train.A.had already leftB.leftC.has leftD.would leave答案:Aby the time引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語,句子要用完成時(shí)態(tài)。時(shí)間狀語中的got是過去時(shí),所以主句要用過去完成時(shí)。2.Maryall the exercises before her teacher collected the exercise books.A.have finishedB.finished C.had finished D.finish答案:CMary完成作業(yè),發(fā)生在老師手作業(yè)之前,“
3、過去的過去”用過去完成時(shí)。3.The people heard the bad news that the heroseveral hours ago.A.had diedB.has diedC.diedD.dies答案:Adie這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在heard之前,發(fā)生在過去的過去。4.By the time he was fourteen,heup a small chemistry lab.A.had setB.has setC.setD.sets答案:Aby the time 加上一般過去時(shí)態(tài),主句用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。5.All the students stoppedwhen the teach
4、er came in.A.talkB.to talkC.talkingD.talked答案:C停止正在做的事情用stop doing。6.The bad news spreads aroundvillage quickly.A.the wholeB.whole theC.the allD.whole答案:Athe與whole連用是the 在whole 之前,“整個(gè)的=all the.”。.單詞拼寫1.I (睡過頭) this morning so that I was late for school.2.Nick (熬夜)last night because of the math test.
5、3.John was going to meet me earlier but he didnt (露面).4.When my alarm clock (鬧響),it had been 10 oclock.5.She got (結(jié)婚) last year.6.Shenzhou spaceship will (登陸) the moon in ten years.7.I was late for the party because my car (壞掉,拋錨) in halfway.8.He invited all his (親戚)to his wedding.9.Chairman Mao(宣布)
6、 in a proud voice that PRC was formally founded on October 1,1949.10.Lets (揭露) Chen Shuibians guilty(罪行).答案: 1.overslept2.stayed up3.show up4.went off5.married6.land on7.broke down8.relatives9.announced10.reveal我綜合我發(fā)展.聽力A.根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容在短文空白處填上正確的單詞生詞:cacao n.可可(樹);可可豆ceremony n.典禮Do you know how chocolat
7、e is1 and what it is made of? When you walk into the2,a lot of trees will greet your3.But why are there so many trees,and not chocolate?4these are called cacao trees,and they can produce cacao beans.Chocolate is made of cacao beans,and the cacao beans have a 3000 year5.And what is more6,many people
8、in different7of the world have Chocolate Ceremonies! At the ceremonies,8often make a very huge9of chocolate.Everyone can eat as much as he wants! Do you want to 10them?B.根據(jù)所聽短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案生詞:secretaryn.秘書1.Sam telephoned his .A.sisterB.motherC.sisters son2.Sam called to .A.tell his sister somethingB.the
9、 teapot to another placeC.he wanted his sister to call back3.Sam told Tom to move the teapot because .A.the teapot was in the wrong placeB.the teapot should be on the bedC.he wanted his sister to call back4.When Sams sister came back home .A.Tom told her who had telephoned herB.Tom told her who want
10、ed him to move the teapotC.she called back to ask Sam why the teapot was on the bed5.The chair was put on the desk because.A.the secretary wanted to remember who telephoned SamB.the secretary wanted to clean the officeC.Sams sister called back to ask the secretary to do it答案:A.1.3.ey
11、es4.Beresting7.parts8.people9.piece10.joinB.1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C聽力原文:A.Do you know how chocolate is produced and what it is made of? When you walk into the museum,a lot of trees will greet your eyes. But why are there so many trees,and not chocolate?Because these are called cacao tree
12、s,and they can produce cacao beans.Chocolate is made of cacao beans.find the cacao beans have a 3000 year history.And what is more interesting,many people in different parts of the world have Chocolate Ceremonies! At the ceremonies,people often make a very huge piece of chocolate.Everyone can eat as
13、 much as he wants! Do you want to join them?B.When Sam telephoned his sisters house from his office,her little son,Tom,told him that his mother was not at home.He knew that leaving a message for her to call back would not be useful.So he said,“Tom,move the teapot from the table to the bed.When your
14、mother asks why it is there,tell her I told you to do it and she should call me to find out why.”Later on Sam had to leave the office for lunch.When he returned,he found his chair on top of his desk.“Why is this here?” he asked his secretary.“Your sister returned your call”she replied.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.B
15、y the time I got to the bus stop,the bus had already (leave).2.They (make)a lot of friends since they came to our school.3.She was so (embarrass)that he didnt know what to say at the moment.4.They have been (marry)since eight years ago.5.Thats the (begin)of the story.6.The mice (flee)away before the
16、 cat appeared.7.We (learn)eight units by the end of last week.8.It is three years since he (說服)me of that.9.My sister (watch)TV when I (get)home yesterday.10.We all feel at (為難)questions.答案: 1.left2.have made3.embarrassed4.married5.beginning6.had fled7.had learned8.convinced9.was watching,got10.emba
17、rrassed,embarrassing.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?A trip? I away from my hometown even once.A.wentB.have goneC.have never beenD.have been答案:C根據(jù)問句Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)回答。由“even once”可推測前面應(yīng)該用否定詞never。2.When shall we meet again?Make it day you like;its all the
18、 same to me.A.oneB.anotherC.someD.any答案:Dits all the same to me對我來說都一樣,表明任何一天都可以,所以用 any day。3.I this book for two weeks,I have to return it now.A.borrowedB.have borrowedC.keptD.have kept答案:Dfor two weeks 是一段時(shí)間,要與完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。表示“借多久”應(yīng)該用keep,borrow是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。4.You mustnt forget your dictionary when you come h
19、ere tomorrow.A.to bringB.bringC.to takeD.take答案:Aforget to do忘記去做某事,bring 帶來,take拿走。5.He worked hard he passed the exam.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.as;asD.too;to答案:Bso+adj.+that如此以至于6.What to her yesterday evening?A.was happenedB.happenedC.happeningD.happen答案:Byesterday evening 表示過去,所以為過去時(shí),happen 是不及物動(dòng)詞,沒
20、有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。7.Tom a lot of friends since he came to China last year.A.madeB.makesC.is makingD.has made答案:Dsince+從句,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。8.How clean the room is today!Oh,yes! Who it?A.is cleaningB.will cleanC.has cleanedD.had cleaned答案:C好干凈的房間呀!誰打掃得?表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成,對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是干凈,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。9.I havent seen Jane for a long time.
21、Where is she?She to New York.A.wentB.goesC.will goD.has gone答案:D她在哪里?表示Jane不在此地,說明她已經(jīng)去了,所以用has gone to。10.Did you see Mr Smith when you were in France?No,when I France,he had gone to China.A.had arrived toB.arrived toC.had got toD.got to答案:D主句是過去完成時(shí),從句應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí),到達(dá)get to=arrive in/at=reach。.完形填空As I h
22、ave learnt English very well in the university(大學(xué)),there is a good chance I will be able to stay on as a teacher in the university where I am1.Most of my friends and parents2that its best for a girl to be a university teacher.But I dont know3to do.It is not that I wouldnt like to be a teacher.But I
23、dont want to stay,not now,because I need some experience in telling my students how to turn4into practice.I once taught business English at a night school,yet I had never done any business.Though I prepared my lessons well,I still5to create (創(chuàng)造)a “reallife” situation(情景)for my students to practice w
24、ith.I feel now is not the right time for me to6here and spend my life in a university.I want to work in a place where I can7what Ive learnt:my knowledge of English and French.I also want to know more about other things.I know that8I leave the university,I shall start from the beginning in some ways,
25、but Im9to learn,to work hard to keep up with others and then,if possible,surpass(超過)them.English can be a good tool to help me.It is a10to an end,but not the end itself.1.A.visitingB.workingC.studyingD.playing2.A.knowB.thinkC.excuseD.hear3.A.whetherB.whatC.howD.why4.A.picturesB.coversC.pagesD.theory
26、5.A.failedB.enjoyed C.decidedD.needed6.A.studyB.workC.travelD.wait7.A.learnB.finishC.worryD.use8.A.ifB.beforeC.untilD.even9.A.freeB.slowC.readyD.polite10.A.languageB.meansC.lifeD.story答案:1.C作為一個(gè)老師繼續(xù)待在我學(xué)習(xí)的大學(xué)里。2.B朋友和父母認(rèn)為這對一個(gè)女孩來說成為一個(gè)大學(xué)老師是最好的。3.B該做什么 what to do。4.D把真理變成實(shí)踐。5.A我從沒經(jīng)過商,盡管我備課很好,可為我的學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一種真實(shí)的
27、語言環(huán)境,仍然失敗了。6.B從下一句“I want to work in a place”,可看出這里應(yīng)該用work。7.D使用我所學(xué)的知識。8.A我知道如果我離開大學(xué),在一些方面,我將從頭學(xué)起。9.Cbe ready to do作好準(zhǔn)備去做10.Bmeans 方法,手段。.閱讀理解There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio or television set.Both of them have become a necessary part of our daily life,keep
28、ing us filled with the news of the day,teaching us in many fields of interest,and making us happy with singing,dancing and acting.Marconl,the Italian inventor,who gave us the radio,probably didnt know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come.Radio had,perhaps d
29、one as much as any other communication tool.Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few seconds after they happen.Travelers in outofthe way places,ships at sea even astronauts round the earth are able to keep in touch with each other by radio.Television is another important invent
30、ion.It lets us see as well as hear the actor.Since its appearance,TV has done a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere.Many programs are now televised in color.Perhaps the most modern invention is “Telstar”,a “star” moving round the earth.It makes it possible for the people all over the w
31、orld to be closer than ever before.Now a family in Chicago can watch on TV a motorcar race in Italy,a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events are actually happening!1.The passage tells us thatin the U.S.A.have no radio or television set.A.a large number of
32、homesB.all the families C.a small number of familiesD.quite a few homes2.Why does the passage say radio and TV have become a necessary part of our daily life? A.Because they have touched nearly everything in our life.B.Because men would not live happily without them.C.Because they are the only ways to spread information.D.Because no communication means no life.3.What is the use of a “Telstar” according to the passage?A.To receive and store information only.B.To move around the earth just like the moon.C.To give light onto the earth at night.D.T
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