2020年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中考英語試卷

1、2020年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市中考英語試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）在下列各題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選擇一個能填入題干空白處的最佳答案1（1分）In 2016，_ China set April 24 as _ countrys Space Day（）Aa； theBthe； theCthe； /D/； the2（1分）Han clothing is becoming more popular _ young people（）AoverBamongCbetweenDabout3（1分）_ hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with

2、 warmth and trust（）ANoneBEveryoneCNobodyDSomebody4（1分）_ exciting news! The Chinese team successfully arrived at the peak of Qomolangma（）AWhatBWhat anCHowDHow an5（1分）Youll have to get your parents'_ if you want to go on the trip（）AachievementBannouncementCagreementDadvertisement6（1分）Yesterday Mom

3、_ me some money to buy a dictionary（）AgivesBgaveChas givenDwas giving7（1分）Lucy held her head up like a queen_ Bill was telling his tale（）AafterBbeforeCwhileDuntil8（1分）I hate rain It never endsDear， dont think of it Try to be_ and enjoy things（）AcarefulBcheerfulCusefulDfaithful9（1分）Is Su Ning fit for

4、 the task？Hang on Ill tell you_ what I think of it（）AproperlyBcorrectlyCexactlyDhighly10（1分）From the top of the Autumn Hill people_ enjoy the fullest sight of Ge Garden（）Ahave toBneedCshouldDcan11（1分）I'm tired out I have stayed up late the whole weekYou'd better_ your time better and have th

5、ings organized（）AmakeBhaveCtakeDmanage12（1分）No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road，_（）Aturn backBturn offCturn outDturn over13（1分）Have you tasted baozza， a mixture of pizza and baozi？Sure Thousands of baozza_ at a baozi factory in Yangzhou each day next month（）Awill makeBmakesCwas madeD

6、will be made14（1分）I cant find youI don't know_ ， Im on the left side of a tree（）Awho I amBwho am ICwhere I amDwhere am I15（1分）Mum， I read a book about wild animals today Some of them are in danger_ _ We shouldnt buy fur coats any more（）AIt's a great pityBIt doesnt matterCNever mindDMy pleasu

7、re二、完形填空（共1小題；每小題15分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，從文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案16（15分）"Marilla， can I meet a bosom friend in Avonlea？" Anne asked "A what kind of friend？" "A best friend A very（1） friend I can tell all my secrets to her " "Diana Barry lives near Shes about your age P

8、erhaps she will be your playmate Youll have to be careful how you（2） yourself， though Her mother， Mrs Barry， wont let Diana play with any little girl（3） isnt nice and good" "I hope her hair isnt red Its （4） enough to have red hair， freckles and grey eyes myself" "Diana has black

9、eyes and black hair She is pretty " Anne became interested in her new "（5） " "Oh， Im so glad shes pretty I cant be beautiful so a（6） best friend is wonderful "is wonderful" Anne continued， "I had two imaginary friends At Mrs Thomas， house， I used to （7） my reflecti

10、on in the mirror（鏡子）was another little girl，Katie MauriceThen I went to live with Mrs HammondI had another imaginary friend，Violetta，and I loved her almost as well as I loved（8） " "You need a real （9） friend to stop your crazy imaginations" Marilla said The next （10） ， Marilla took An

11、ne to Dianas home Diana was a very pretty girl， with her mothers（11） eyes and hair Mrs Barry said， "Diana， take Anne out into the garden and show her your flowers" Outside in the garden， stood Anne and Diana， looking（12） at each other over a cluster of bluebells Anne said at last， almost i

12、n a whisper， "Diana， do you think you can like me a little（13） to be my bosom friend？" Diana laughed She always laughed（14） she spoke "Sure，" she said "Anne， Im awfully glad youve come to live at Green Gables" When Marilla and Anne went home， Diana went with them as（15）

13、 as the bridge They parted with many promises to spend the next afternoon together again Taken from Anne of Green Gables（1）A closeB prettyC commonD happy（2）A protectB enjoyC helpD behave（3）A whomB whichC whoD what（4）A badB smartC luckyD special（5）A masterB homeC friendD mirror（6）A similarB wiseC car

14、efulD beautiful（7）A wonderB realizeC doubtD imagine（8）A Mrs BarryB Katie MauriceC DianaD Violetta（9）A livingB trueC naturalD perfect（10）A morningB afternoonC eveningD night（11）A blueB blackC redD grey（12）A madlyB shylyC impatientlyD unwillingly（13）A enoughB wellC hardD much（14）A soB afterC sinceD be

15、fore（15）A longB highC farD near三、閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題6分，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案17（6分）20，000 local sea creatures，from dolphins to otters（水獺）， await you at Aquarium（水族館）of the Bay， San Francisco， CA（California） When you see a river otter in the wild， you know that water system is healthy Plus

16、， theyre fun to watch! Here come the Aquarium，s popular and lovable river otters：Tahoe， Ryer and ShastaMe： I was born at the Oakland Zoo I'm the halfbrother of Ryer February 20， 2016 is my birthday and I joined the Aquarium，s river otter family in January， 2017 I'm named after Lake Tahoe， CA

17、How to find me： My fur is reddish in color I am the youngest but the longest of the groupHobbies： I enjoy playing with rope and toys， running and jumping aroundMe： I'm a male river otter named after Ryer Island，CAI was born in February，2013 at the Oakland Zoo and joined the Aquarium's otter

18、team in 2014How to find me： I have the widest head and the fattest faceHobbies： What could be more fun than playing with my food and balancing rocks， and curling up with a warm blanket for a nap （a short sleep）？We river otters can sleep up to 18 hours a dayMe： I'm a 7yearold male river otter nam

19、ed after Mount Shasta， CA I was saved from the fur trade in Louisiana and found a new home at the Aquarium in 2013How to find me：I'm the largest of the ottersI have large closeset eyesWhich of the three is me？Hobbies： I enjoy long afternoon naps， throwing leaves and sticks into the water（1）The p

20、assage mainly talks about A how to play with the otters in the zooB how to protect river otters in the wildC the importance of protecting river ottersD the river otter family at Aquarium of the Bay（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Ryer？ A He was born in February， 2014B He has large closeset ey

21、esC He is the halfbrother of TahoeD His fur is reddish in color（3）What do the three otters have in common？ A They are all named after a place in CaliforniaB They were all born at the Oakland ZooC They can sleep at most 8 hours a dayD They enjoy playing with food and rocks18（8分）As a kid， I walked to

22、the library several times a week and stayed up late reading I checked out so many books and returned them so quickly the librarian once snapped， "Dont take home so many books if youre not going to read them all" "But I did read them all，" I said In college， when I created my onli

23、ne dating（約會） profile， in the " favorite books" section I put One Hundred Years of Solitude， A Moveable Feast， White Fang and so on But I realized I hadnt read most of those titles for two years David was my first online date David read about a book or two a week When we compared libraries

24、， we had only four titles in common On our seventh date， David and I visited the library "I have a game，" he said， taking out two pens and Postits（便利貼） Lets find books weve read and leave reviews in them for the next person " We stayed there for an hour Before leaving， I said， "I

25、 will tell you something Ive only read one book this year " "But you like books， "he said "You like bookstores You like libraries Read a book!" Back home， David's charge to "read a book" echoed in my head I bought books whenever I got the chance， but I hardly r

26、ead them They sat on every surface until my house appeared to wear books the way one wears clothes I picked up one Whenever I wanted to give up on it， I thought of David_ "Hows your day？" David texted "Good A little tired， "I replied "I stayed up late and finished my book &q

27、uot;The last time I'd pulled an allnighter to read， I was 12 and the book was Little Women David suggested we visit the library again He pulled a book from the shelf， dropped to one knee， and opened it Inside， his Postit read："Karla， it has always been you Will you marry me？ " His prop

28、osal had rested in the book for over a year（1）How do the first two paragraphs help develop the story？ A To show how rude the librarian wasB To show Karla was always a readerC To prove Karla just liked borrowing booksD To prove its better to buy books than borrow books（2）Which is the correct order of

29、 what happened to Karla？ a She had a game with Davidb She created her online dating profilec She was shown the Postit written to herd She told David she only read one book that yeare She found they had only four titles in commonA dbeacB baecdC beadcD dbase（3）Which sentence should go in the empty box

30、 in Paragraph 5 from the bottom？ A I just loved the idea of readingB I tried to appear to be a book loverC I painfully realized most of my books went unreadD I felt him pushing me to be more of the person I used to be（4）Whats the best title of the passage？ A Falling in love by the bookB Buying books

31、 for yourself not for your shelfC A true lover of books knows no timeD Love books enough and books love you back19（8分）Katie Steller has her own salon （美發(fā)院） She often wheels her red chair and scissors around the city to give free haircuts Edward was her first lucky customer He looked to be in his 60s

32、 He was balding and missing a few teeth While she was cutting his greying hair， he told her about moving closer to his adult children Till now， Steller has offered about 30 such haircuts These people are all living a hard time， and she is aware of the power of her cleanup job "Its more than a h

33、aircut，" she says "I want it to be a gateway， to show value and respect， but also to get to know people I want to build relationships " Steller knows that a haircut can change a life As a teen， she had a very serious disease and her hair thinned terribly Her mother took Steller for he

34、r first professional haircut "To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness， it helped me feel cared about and less alone，" she says After that， Steller knew she wanted to have her own salon so she could help people feel the way shed felt tha

35、t day In 2019， she began her Red Chair Project She says， "I cant fix their problems with free haircuts，but maybe I can help them feel less alone for a moment" Early this year she started the Steller Kindness Project， in which people who do acts of kindness （volunteering for snowstorm relie

36、f， helping neighbors in need） are invited for a free haircut at Stellers salon In exchange， they tell their stories， which Steller shares on her website Her hope is that by reading about kind acts， others will spread their own So far Steller has had people reach out from around the country（1）Why did

37、 Steller start her Red Chair Project？ A To help her neighbors in needB To attract customers to her salonC To help the lonely people feel less aloneD To invite customers to tell their kind acts（2）What does Steller mean by the sentence "Its more than a haircut" in Paragraph 4？ A A haircut ca

38、n fix peoples problemsB A haircut is what people need mostC Haircut stories are well reviewed on her websiteD A haircut is a simple act to show care， value and respect（3）Which best describes Katie Steller？ A Lonely and inactiveB Kind and thoughtfulC Doubtful and generousD Serious and careful（4）Which

39、 sentence best expresses the theme of the story？ A Simple acts of kindness like a free haircut will spreadB Haircuts need practice and practice makes perfectC Its heartbreaking to see how lonely people lookD We can win great respect by giving free haircuts20（8分） Since May 8， Boston Dynamics， doglike

40、 robot， Spot， has been in use at BishanAng Mo Kio Park in Singapore to help encourage social distancing during the COVID19 pandemic （新冠肺炎疫情） according to a report in the South China Morning Post Singpores government is funding the experiment of the robotic dog， which will last for two weeks at the p

41、ark during offpeak（非高峰的） hours "The robot isnt enforcing （強(qiáng)制 ） Its just giving people information and encouraging them， "Boston Dynamics founder Marc Raibert told CNBC "When Spot is patrolling（巡邏）the area， theres a parks officer nearby who can do whatever enforcement he decides is sui

42、table " Cameras fixed on Spot will scan the surroundings and help officers work out the number of visitors in the park， but they cannot read faces and wont collect any personal information It also carries a loudspeaker to broadcast a prerecorded message to remind visitors of the importance of s

43、ocial distancing Without enough manpower， Singapore is turning to robotics to reduce the manpower required for park patrols and remind people about the risks they may be putting themselves and others in The question， however， is whether their use of Spot will be a good tool or will or only attract m

44、ore people to it instead If the twoweek experiment proves successful， the government will consider using Spot at the park during peak hours Singapore will also do studies to see if its worth using other Spots in other parks Already， Singapore engineers are trying to improve Spot， making it tell if p

45、eople are together in a group or strangers passing on the grass No one knows if Spot will stay after the pandemic is gone， but one thing is for sure： the robot is the hardest working dog in the world（1）Why is Spot used at BishanAng Mo Kio Park？ A To draw visitors， attention to itB To help encourage

46、social distancingC To read and record visitors， facesD To help collect private information（2）The underlined word "they" in Paragraph 4 refers to（指的是） A visitorsB strangersC camerasD officers（3）What can we learn from the last 3 paragraphs？ A The experiment is still in progressB The use of S

47、pot proves to be a good toolC Spot will stay after the pandemic is overD Singapore will no longer need other Spot robots（4）According to the passage， which of the following is TRUE？ A Spot scares people into keeping a distance in publicB Spot patrols the park for two weeks during peak hoursC Spot can

48、 tell people together in a group from strangers passing byD The parks officer nearby decides on the enforcement instead of Spot四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）21（1分）The writer uses his life in his writing （daughter）22（1分）It seemed to him that tru

49、th would be than a lie （safe）23（1分）He has the most beautiful blue eyes I have ever （see）24（1分）It will take about two months if everything goes （smooth）25（1分）Kate is alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily （sit）26（1分）Nothing more than people's safety and health （要緊）27（1分）Thoug

50、h your children are you， they are not yours （與在一起）28（1分） I get in trouble， I ask Grandma to come over for dinner （無論何時）29（1分）In 1799 Wordsworth and Dorothy moved into their first Lakeland home （十二月）30（1分）One should have a of right and wrong， or a person can't be trusted （觀念）五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10

51、分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）31（10分） The pilot， Antoine De SaintExupery， who wrote The Little Prince， died long ago， but the fictional pilot， who told the story， is as alive today as he was many years ago， along with his Prince， the fox， the rose and the snake This timeles

52、s tale touches upon childhood and growing upIt opens with the reminder：All grownups were once children but few of them remember itThe pilot in this story loses that part of himself After a stay in the desert with the little prince， he finds his inner child again It is a simple story with life lesson

53、s Here are some One only understands the things that one tames （馴服）Seeing the thousands of roses that look just like his rose makes the prince feel as if he was tricked by his flower The fox shows him taming someone takes time The prince understands the nature of relationships： the time he has waste

54、d on his rose makes her so important The fox， as his parting gift， shares his secret with the prince："One can see rightly with the heartWhat is essential （very important and necessary）is invisible （not be seen）to the eye" When the pilot shows his picture about the snake eating the elephant

55、， adults only see it as a hat Adults cant see whats inside the snake What is on the surface is not what matters This truth sets the little prince free He decides to join his rose back on his planet Has he returned to his planet and his rose？ The ending exists in the imagination of every reader as well as the pilot After all， it is a book with something for everyone（1） is The Little Prince a book for everyone？ReasonsSupporting detailsA timeless taleThe Little Prince remains a classic novel of all （2） The book talks about childhood and growing up，The pilot forgets he was（