2017年全國(guó)普通高等學(xué)校體育單招真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原卷+解析)

1、2017年全國(guó)普通高等學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)訓(xùn)練、民族傳統(tǒng)體育專業(yè)單獨(dú)統(tǒng)一招生考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1 .本試卷分為第一、第二兩卷第一卷三大題，滿分120分；第二卷兩大題。滿分30分，共150分。2 .答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。第一卷（三大題，共120分）1 .單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每小題2分，共40分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空格處的最佳答案1 .This is an expensive very useful book.A. butB. soC. andD. or2 .Fm sure if you talk to your boss about the matter he.A. is un

2、derstandingB.will understandC. has understoodD.understood3 .The book is about Columbus's voyages,his landings in America.A. includeB.to includeC. includingD.included4.1 t took us seven hours home in the snowstonn.A. driveB.droveC. drivingD.to drive5.The speaker,for his splendid speeches, was war

3、mly received by his students.A. being knownB.knownC. having knownD.knowing6. Have you ever been to the city they visited a year ago?C. thatD. what7.She didn't tell me whether James was still at the time.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live1.1 have always neglected harder at school.A. studyingB. stu

4、dyC.to studyD. having studied9 .We have to talk about the details.一Yes, I couldn't agree.A. muchB. anyC. moreD. all10 .You'd better the word in a dictionary.A. look upB.look forC. look afterD.look out11 .Anna eats at home every day. She goes to a restaurant.A. seldomB.probablyC. usuallyD.alr

5、eady12.Oil was flowing into the river when a pipeline.A. damagedB.burstC. disturbedD.met13.Seattle as the city for next year's car exhibition.A. choseB.has chosenC. chosenD.has beenchosen14 .For this job you will need a good knowledge of English and French.B.allA. some第2頁(yè)共26頁(yè)C. bothD. few15 . 一W

6、here is he now?一I only wish I.A. knowB. have knownC. had knownD. knew1.1 in poor health, the eighty-year-old engineer continued to carry out his work.A. UnlessB. SinceC. WhateverD. Although17 . Medicine should be kept out of children'sA. reachB.touchC. watchD.care18 .What are you doing here, Mar

7、y? You're to be in school.A. knownB.supposedC. believedD.considered19 .一Can I see him tonight?A. You can, of courseB. I don't mindC. I afraid you don'tD. I guess he can20 .Sorry, I didn't catch the last part._ ? A. Can I help youB. Shall I repeat itC. What else, pleaseD. Is that OK二、

8、完形填空（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從21至30各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Sound is often a major part of what makes a place special. Think about places you are 21, such as a bus stop, or a neighborhood park. What are some of the distinctive（獨(dú)特的）sounds in those place? Would a bus stop sound like a bus

9、stop without the sound of the 22 mixed with the whoosh（呼呼聲）of the doors opening? Would the park sound like a park without the sound of children 23 ?Close your eyes and listen to the sounds that are 24 you right now. They might ben natural or made by humans.Think about the sounds that clearly show th

10、e sense of place of your home. Which sounds are natural? Which sounds are made by humans? 25, think about humans and the environment influence eachother in your community. Make a 26 of these sounds. Finally, take a walk in and 27 your home, focusing on all of the sounds that you 28, Add to the list

11、as you walk and hear new sounds.Then tr>r to choose the one 29 sound that helps explain your home's sense of place.Once you have a final list, use a recorder to record those sound. 30 them with family members that live in other places and see if they can help others develop a sense of place a

12、bout your home.21. A. crazy aboutB. familiar withC. close toD. favorite for22. A. engineB. windC. musicD. tourist23. A. greetingB. callingC. playingD. moving24. A. supportingB. controllingC. surroundingD. bothering25. A. MaybeB. AlwaysC. HardlyD. Tlien26. A. meaningB. noteC. guessD. look27. A. forB.

13、 aheadC. atD. around28. A. hearB. makeC. tryD. strike29. A. pleasingB. specialC. sweetD. ugly30. A. SupplyB. ShareC. HelpD. Tell三、閱讀理解（共15小題,每小題4分，滿分60分）閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案,AMy name is Nick Vujicic, I was born without limbs（四肢），and doctors have no medical explanation. As you can ima

14、gine, I was faced with many difficulties. My father thought I wouldn't live for very long, but tests proved that I was a healthy baby boy just with limbs missing.Understandably, my parents had strong fears of what kind of life I'd be able to lead. The law in Australia didn't allow me to

15、study in a main-stream school because of my physical disability（身體缺陷）0 However, mother fought for the law to be changed. I was one of the first disabled students to go into a main-stream school.I liked going to school, and just try to live life like everyone else, but it was in my early years of sch

16、ool where I had uncomfortable times of feeling not being accepted because of my physical difference. It was very hard for me to get used to. but with the support of my parents, I started to develop attitudes（態(tài)度）and values which helped me gothrough these difficult times. I knew that I was different b

17、ut on the inside I was just like everyone else. There were many times when I felt so low that I wouldn't go to school. I was encouraged by my parents and tried starting to make friends by just talking with some children. Soon the students realized that I was just like them.I am now twenty-three

18、years old and have completed my university study I am also a speaker and love to go out and share my story wherever possible. I have developed talks to encourage students to face their problems. Writing several best-selling books has been one of my dreams and I hope to finish writing my first by the

19、 end of the year. It will be called 'No Arms, No Legs, No Worries.” 31. How was Nick when he was born?A. He has neither arms nor legsB. He had had an accident.C. He was very ilLD. He was drying32 .Where did Nick get support when he was feeling sad at school?A. From his classmatesB. From his best

20、 friendsC. From his parentsD. From his brothers33 .What is one of Nick's dreams?A. To give a talk to disabled.B. To finish his university study.C. To travel to as many places as possible D. To encourage people with his books.BJackie Evanchonr born April 9,2000. is an American classical crossover

21、（跨界）singer who became well-known at an early age. Between 2008 and 2010. Evancho entered several talent competition（達(dá)人賽） singing mostly in Pennsylvania. At the age of ten. the gained wider popularity with her performances in the fifth season of the America's Got Talent competition, finishing in

22、second place.Evancho*s parents are Lisa and Michael Evancho. Her father operated a video security（視頻監(jiān)控） business until 2010.She and her family live in a suburb of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Evancho began her schooling in a public school, but in late 2010, because of her touring the country performing

23、 songs, she changed to study by the Internet. Beginning in January 2014, however, she returned to public schools. Evancho interests include playing the piano, sewing, swimming, playing with her pets and drawing.Evancho showed great interest in singing after she saw the musical The Phantom of the Ope

24、ra in a movie theatre. Her mother bought the DVD before her 8th birthday, and Evancho began singing the songs around the family home. Her parents have said that they did not recognize that her voice was unusual until her first talent competition. In March-April 2008, Evancho competed in Kean Idol, a

25、 local talent competition, finishing in second place to a 20-year-old opera singer. She began taking voice lessons after her success in the competition, and her parents began receiving requests for her to sing at various events, churches and nursing homes mostly in Pennsylvania.34 .What is this pass

26、age mainly about?A. A music-loving familyB. A gifted girlC. A talent competitionD. A famous opera singer35.Why did Evancho leave the public school in 2010?A. She had a travel a lotB. She had to support her familyC. She felt bored with her studyD. Her home was far away from school36.When did Evancho

27、begin to take voice lessons?A. In late 2010B. Before her 8th birthdayC. After her first competitionD. At the age of 2037 .What can we infer from the passage about Evancho*s father?A. He was helped to manage her performanceB. He is one of the competition's organizersC. His business has become mor

28、e successfulD. He has produced lots of videosCJazz is type of music, that was invented（首創(chuàng)）around 1900 in New Orleans in the south of the USA. There arc many black musicians living there who played a style of music called blues music. Influenced by African music. Blues music was a music that was play

29、ed by singing, using the harmonica（口 琴）,or the acoustic guitar（原聲吉他）o Many blues songs were about sad feelings or sad experiences, such as losing a job, a family member dying, or having to go to prison.Jazz music mixed blues music with European music. Some black composers such as Scott Joplin were w

30、riting music called ragtime, which is very different from standard European music, but used notes that were similar to some European music. Ragtime had a big influence on early Jazz. The players of jazz make up the music as they play. Even though jazz musicians are making up the music, jazz music st

31、ill has rules.Jazz influenced other types of music like the Western art music from the 1920s and 1930s. Art music composers such as George Gershwin wrote music that was influenced by Jazz. Jazz music influenced pop music songs. In the 1930s and 1940s, many pop musicians began borrowing things from j

32、azz songs. One of the best known jazz musicians was Louis Armstrong （1900-1971）.38 .What can we learn about New Orleans from the passage?A. It is the birthplace of Jazz.B. It is the center of American music.C. It is home to black Americans.D. It is the place where musicians gather.39 .What did the b

33、lues singers want to express through their songs?A. Their changes in the US.B. Their hopes for the future.C. Their sadness in life.D. Their love for music.40 .What does the “ragtime" in the second paragraph refer to?A. A black composer living in New OrleansB. European music popular among Americ

34、ansC. The name of a song written by Scott JoplinD. A type of music developed by black musicians 41. Who is Louis Armstrong?A. A founder of Jazz music.B. An art music composerC. A fan of traditional musicD. A famous jazz musicianDBryan Jaycox and his wife opened The Build Shop LLC in Los Angeles two

35、years ago. The store is filled with all kinds of working tools like a laser cutter, an industrial sewing machine and 30 printers. The Jaycoxs offer 3D printing classes and services for anyone who is interested.People can buy 3D printing services. The UPS Store is a nationwide retailer（零售商）that provi

36、des shipping, copying and other services. The UPS Store recently put 3D printers in three of its independently-owned（獨(dú)立擁有的）stores Burke Jones owns one of the stores in San Diego. HThe demand has been amazing. Ifs been much more than I would have expected/1 The UPS Store plans to add 3D printers in t

37、hree more stores.An office supply company. Staples is selling 3D printers on its website for as low as about $1300. A cartridge（墨盒）of color plastic costs $50.As with my technology-experts expect the printing speed and price to improve.Bryan Jaycox requires$I5 an hour to print an object. He also char

38、ges a fee depending on the size of the object and up to$50 an hour for design and labor services.At The UPS Store, the cost of the object depends on the amount of materials used. The Store charges up to $95 an hour to design the object with computer software that makes a digital file to guide the pr

39、inter.Mr. Jaycox says that within five years,3D printing technology could become more user friendly.42 .What is Bryan Jaycox?A. A designerB. An engineerC. A shop ownerD. A computer producer43 .The example of the UPS Store introducing 3D printer shows thatA. the UPS is the first to use 3D printersB.

40、selling 3D printers can make big moneyC. UPS workers can use 3D printers skillfullyD. The demand for 3D printing is growing44 .What of the 3D printers needs to be improved according to experts?A. The speed of printingB. The size of the objectD. The amount of materialsC. The printers1 design45.What*s

41、 the hourly pay for the design of a 3D-printcd object at the UPS Store?A. Up to$50B. Up to$95C. About$ 15D. About $ 1300第二卷（兩大題，共30分）四、單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每個(gè)空只寫(xiě)一詞）1. .1 don't think he will （輕易地）change his mind.47. If you touch a （火）,you get burned.48. Ann placed t

42、he vase （小心地）on the shelf.第9頁(yè)共26貞49. He often （警告）his son not to drive so fast.50. Paul will buy the suit if it has been tailored by （星期一）5 l.The French usually drink （酒）their main meal.52. It is no doubt that only those who face up to challenges are more likely to （成功）53. England's woolen sweat

43、ers are famous for their （質(zhì)量）54. Please make an （額外的）key for our front door.55. Share your （進(jìn)步）and failures with the people around you, and you'll find help from them.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分10分）假如你是李華，即將去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)封信給你的朋友Thomas.告訴他你已經(jīng)被倫敦大學(xué)錄取，內(nèi) 容重點(diǎn)如下：L告訴這個(gè)消息2.請(qǐng)他給你一些建議并給予指導(dǎo)注意：字?jǐn)?shù)應(yīng)為100左右第13貞共26貞2017年全國(guó)普通高等學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)訓(xùn)練、民族

44、傳統(tǒng)體育專業(yè)單獨(dú)統(tǒng)一招生考試英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1 .本試卷分為第一、第二兩卷第一卷三大題，滿分120分；第二卷兩大題。滿分30分，共150分。2 .答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。第一卷（三大題，共120分）1 .單項(xiàng)選擇（共20題，每小題2分，共40分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空格處的最佳答案2 .This is an expensive very useful book.A. butB. soC. andD. or答案：A解析：考查并列連詞。句意：這是一本很貴但是非常有用的書(shū)。根據(jù)句意可知.這里表示的是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān) 系，故答案為A2. Fm sure if you talk to yo

45、ur boss about the matter, he.A. is understandingB. will understandC. has understoodD. understood答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我確信如果你跟你老板談?wù)勥@個(gè)問(wèn)題.你會(huì)理解的。根據(jù)句意可知，該 動(dòng)作表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故答案為B3.The book is about Columbus's voyages,his landings in America.A. includeB. to includeC. includingD. included答案：c解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因

46、為一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句中不能出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞，排除A,又因?yàn)榉侵^語(yǔ)與邏輯主語(yǔ)thebook表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系.且表示一般性的動(dòng)作,故答案為C4.1 t took us seven hours home in the snowstonn.A. driveB. droveC. drivingD. to drive答案：D解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)固定句型：it takes sb. sonic time + to do sth可知答案為Do句意：在暴風(fēng) 雪中開(kāi)車回家花費(fèi)了我們七個(gè)小時(shí)。5.The speaker,for his splendid speeches, was warmly received by his

47、students.A. being knownB. knownC. having knownD. knowing答案：B解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。因?yàn)榉侵^語(yǔ)與邏輯主語(yǔ)由e speaker之間表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除CD,又因?yàn)?有逗號(hào)不能用being done形式，排除A.故答案為B6. Have you ever been to the city they visited a year ago?A. whenB. whereC. thatD. what答案：c解析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)閺木?they visited a year ago缺少賓語(yǔ)，所以用關(guān)系代詞，排除ABD.故正確答案為C7.She d

48、idn't tell me whether Janies was still at the time.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live答案：c解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：她沒(méi)有告訴我詹姆斯那時(shí)仍舊活著。A是活潑的,B.活著的（作定語(yǔ)）C.活著的（作賓語(yǔ)）D.直播的，居住。故正確答案為C8.1 have always neglected harderat school.A. studyingB. studyC.to studyD. having studied答案：D解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我總是未能重視在學(xué)校努力學(xué)習(xí)。因?yàn)閷W(xué)生發(fā)生在neglecte

49、d之前，所 以要用完成形式，故答案為D9.We have to talk about the details.Yes, I couldn't agree.A. muchB. anyC. moreD. all答案：C解析：考查情景交際。I couldn't agree more是固定用法，表示我非常同意。故答案為C10. You'd better the word in a dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look out答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：你最好在字典上查一下這個(gè)單詞。故答案為A. loo

50、k up查閱。11 .Anna cats at home every day. She goes to a restaurant.A. seldomB. probablyC. usuallyD. already答案：A解析：考查副詞。句意：安娜每天在家吃飯。她很少去餐館吃飯。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A. seldom很 少，表頻率12.Oil was flowing into the river when a pipeline.A. damagedB. burstD. metC. disturbed答案：B解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)管道爆炸的時(shí)候，石油流進(jìn)了河里,根據(jù)句意可知答案為B.爆炸，炸裂1

51、3.Seattle as the city for next year's car exhibition.A. choseB. has chosenC. chosenD. has been chosen答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：西雅圖一句被選為下一年的車展舉辦城市。根據(jù)句意可知，動(dòng)詞與主語(yǔ)SealUe表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，排除ABC,故答案為D14 .For this job you will need a good knowledge of English and French.A. someB. allC. bothD. few答案c解析：考查不定代詞。句意：要做這份工作，你需要句

52、意英語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)的知識(shí)。根據(jù)固定搭配:bothand.可知正確答案為C15 . Where is he now?I only wish I.A. knowB. have knownC. had knownD. knew答案：D解析：考查wish引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。根據(jù)句意可知，對(duì)現(xiàn)在事實(shí)的假設(shè)，要用謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí)，故正確答案為D16.1 n poor health, the eighty-year-old engineer continued to carry out his work.A. UnlessB. Since第15頁(yè)共26貞C. WhateverD. Although答案：D解析：考查狀

53、語(yǔ)從句。句意：雖然身體不好，但是這個(gè)80歲的工程師仍然繼續(xù)他的工作。根據(jù)句意可 知，正確答案為D. although雖然，盡管17 . Medicine should be kept out of children'sA.reachB.touchC. watchD. care答案：A解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：藥品應(yīng)該放在孩子們夠不著的地方。根據(jù)固定搭配：。世of one,s reach 可知，正確答案為A18 .What are you doing here, Mary? You're to be in school.A. knownB. supposedC. believed

54、D. considered答案：B解析：根據(jù)固定搭配：be supposed to do理應(yīng)做某事，可知答案為B19 .Can I see him tonight?A. You can, of courseB. I don't mindC. I afraid you don'tD. I guess he can答案：A解析：考查情景交際。句意：一我今晚可以見(jiàn)見(jiàn)他嗎？ 一當(dāng)然，你可以。根據(jù)句意可知，答案為A20 .Sorry, I didn't catch the last part. ? A. Can I help youB. Shall I repeat itC. W

55、hat else, pleaseD. Is that OK答案：B解析：考查情景交際。句意:很抱歉，我沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清最后一部分。一要比要我在重復(fù)一下？根據(jù)句意可 知，答案為B二、完形填空（共1。小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從21至30各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳 答案。Sound is often a major part of what makes a place special. Think about places you are 21 7 such as a bus stop, or a neighborhood park. What a

56、re some of the distinctive（獨(dú)特的）sounds in those place? Would a bus stop sound like a bus stop without the sound of the 22 mixed with the whoosh（呼呼聲）of the doors opening? Would the park sound like a park without the sound of children 23?Close your eyes and listen to the sounds that are 24 you right no

57、w. Tliey might ben natural or made by humans.Think about the sounds that clearly show the sense of place of your home. Which sounds are natural? Which sounds are made by humans? 25, think about humans and the environment influence eachother in your community. Make a 26 of these sounds. Finally, take a walk in and 27 your home, focusing on all of the sounds that you 28, Add to the list as you walk and hear new sounds.Then tr>r to choose the one 29 sound th