專業(yè)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)分類模擬353

1、專業(yè)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)分類模擬353（ 總分： 48.50 ，做題時(shí)間： 90 分鐘 ）一、PARTIDICTATIO N （總題數(shù)：1,分?jǐn)?shù)：10.00）1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the firstreading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and thirdreadings,

2、the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds.The last reading will be done at normal speed again, and during this time you should check your work. You willthen be given ONE minute to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage

3、 onANSWER SHEET ONE.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading,which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings,the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phras

4、e by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The lastreading will be done at normal speed again, and during this time you should check your work. You will then begiven ONE minute to check through your work once more. Please write the whole passage on ANSWERSHEET ONE.（分?jǐn)?shù)： 10.00 ） 正確答案： （）解析： 聽力原文 The f

5、ood we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. / Although science has made enormous steps in makingfood more fit to eat, / it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat./A research in 2010 has shown that / perhaps80% of all human illnesses are related to diet / and 40%of cancer is

6、 related to diet as well, / especially cancer of thestomach and bowel. / Different cultures are more likely to develop certain illnesses / because of the food that ischaracteristic in these cultures. / That food is related to illness is not a new discovery./ 解析 本文主題：食物和人類的健康。本文是一篇科普文章,其中有一些數(shù)字,如2010,

7、 80%和 40%,可以簡(jiǎn)寫數(shù)字,無(wú)須一一拼出。需要注意以下詞語(yǔ)的拼寫：profound ,enormous,stomach,bowel ,characteristic ,discovery 。還需注意以下詞語(yǔ)的形式, 如動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)、 名詞單復(fù)數(shù)等, effects , illnesses ,cultures 。二、PARTHLANGUAGE KNOWLEDG 總題數(shù)：10,分?jǐn)?shù)：18.50）2._Tomysurprise, the house which looked rather shabby outside was luxuriously and _ furnishedinside

8、.（分?jǐn)?shù)： 2.00 ）A. complicatedlyB. comparativelyC. completelyVD. competitively解析： 解析 本題考查副詞辨析。 completely 意為“完全地,徹底地”,其中 completely furnished 表 示“家具一應(yīng)俱全”。 complicatedly 意為“復(fù)雜地, 難懂地”； comparatively 意為“比較地, 相對(duì)地”； competitively 意為“有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力地,好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)地”,均不符合句意,故排除。故選C。3.If youre _ of public speaking, try to take deep

9、 breaths before stepping onto the stage.（分?jǐn)?shù)： 1.00 ）A. horrifiedB. horribleC. terrifiedVD. testified解析：4.America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _ before the Westwas settled.（分?jǐn)?shù)： 2.00 ）A. couldB. didVC. wouldD. was解析： 解析 該題是語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題，考查動(dòng)詞替代的用法。從意義來(lái)看，空格處應(yīng)該填had,但主句中 have 是實(shí)義

10、動(dòng)詞，為避免重復(fù)，可用助動(dòng)詞do 替代。該處表示過(guò)去的事實(shí)，所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，即用did 替代 had。其他選項(xiàng)不符合語(yǔ)法要求。因此，選項(xiàng)B 為最佳答案。5.Ideally, this agreement would be _ approval by shareholders, and to an annual audit.（分?jǐn)?shù)： 1.00 ）A. consistent withB. relied onC. responsible forD. subject toV解析：6.Im surely dirty, _ ?（分?jǐn)?shù)： 2.50 ）A. am IB. isnt IC. arent I

11、VD. am not I解析： 考點(diǎn) 考查反意疑問句。7.Tracy was determined to becomea journalist and we were glad to know that her perseverance finally（分?jǐn)?shù)： 1.00 ）A. paid backB. paid forC. paid offVD. paid up解析：8. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose?（分?jǐn)?shù)： 2.50 ）A. She said it for fun, but others took h

12、er seriously.VB. For all its effort, the team didnt win the match.C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D. He set out for Beijing yesterday.解析： 考點(diǎn) 考查介詞 for 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)的用法。9. _ for the timely investment from the general public, his company would not be so thriving.（分?jǐn)?shù)： 1.00 ）A. It had not beenB

13、. It had been notC. Had it not beenVD. Had not it been解析：解析本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。只有選項(xiàng)C 符合條件，為省略 if 的虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。如果 if 引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件狀語(yǔ)從句中有 were， had 或 should ，可省略 if ，將 were， had 或 should 提到從句主 語(yǔ)之前，形成部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。選項(xiàng)A 沒有倒裝；選項(xiàng) B 和 D 中 not 的位置不對(duì)，故選 C10.Sally contributed a lot to the project, but she never once accepted all th

14、e _ for herself.（分?jǐn)?shù)： 2.00 ）A. creditVB. attentionC. focusD. award解析： 考點(diǎn) 考查名詞詞義辨析。11.We have planned an exciting publicity _ with our advertisers.（分?jǐn)?shù)： 3.50 ）A. struggleB. campaignVC. battleD. conflict解析： 解析 本題考查近義異形詞的辨析。campaign 意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)，活動(dòng)”， 常與 advertising ，commercial ，election ，political 搭配，表示“廣告活動(dòng) /商

15、業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng) / 競(jìng)選活動(dòng) /政治運(yùn)動(dòng)”。 struggle（ 斗爭(zhēng)） 、battle（ 戰(zhàn) 役） 、conflict（沖突） 均不符題意。三、PART 川 WRITING （總題數(shù)：1，分?jǐn)?shù)：20.00）12.In recent years, the traditional printed newspaper has faced a serious challenge. The Christian Science Monitorbecame the first national newspaper to shut down its print edition, and recently, the

16、world-famous magazine Newsweekannounced that it would soon cease publishing on paper and shift to an online-only format. Will the printed newspaperone day be replaced by the online newspaper? Some believe so while many still hold anoptimistic view onthe futureof traditionalnewspapers. Readcarefully

17、the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which youshould first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure tofollow the a

18、bove instructions may result in a loss of marks.YESNOThe new media, such as the Internet andmobile phone applications, have exerted agreat influence on peo-ples life. The online newspaperis fast, instant, and convenient,while the printed newspaper oftenresponds slowly to the latestnews. People are n

19、ow used to reading onlinenewspapers on smart phones, and few peoplehave the patience to wait for printedpaper, it stillcan provide many in-depthThere are still a large number ofpeople in the world who have noaccess to the Internet.For these people, the printednewspaper is an important way toknow abo

20、ut the latest events at homeand abroad.Although the printed newspapercan notbe as fast-responding as thenewspapers. online news-The online newspaper is alsoenvironment-friendly,papers can hardly compete in thissense. Printed newspapers are also preferred by theelderly people.分?jǐn)?shù)： 20.00 ) 正確答案： () 解析：

21、 參考范文 The Irresistible Trend of Online NewspapersWith the advent of information technology, the traditional media are pushed into the corner and are struggling to survive,Surprisingly, not all people are hailing the birth of online version news. Some people believe that the traditional printednewspa

22、per is irreplaceable since a large number of people still have no access to the Internet. However, others believethat the demise of the printed version is at hand. Being faster and more convenient, cell phones and personal computersare leading us to a paperless lifestyle.As far as I am concerned, it

23、 is irresistible that the printed newspaper will demise while theonline newspaper will prosper. As the modern life changes quickly, news is reported at every turn. Newsis no longer newwhenprinted on paper. While the printing process of the traditional newspaper takes hours, and its distributionmayta

24、ke even longer time, the electronic transmission of newson the Internet may only take a couple of seconds. Besides, young people, the largest number of consumers, prefer toread news via cell phones or laptops. With these devices, users can share and comment on the news, which enablesthem to enrich their know-ledge and mind in a short time.In conclusion, I firmly hold the idea that the online newspaper will dominate the market in thefuture while the printed newspaper will be displayed in the museumrepresenting a period of history. 解析 本篇作文主要討論的