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1、常見的英語關(guān)聯(lián)詞1) 先后次序關(guān)系: at this time; first; second; at last; next ; previously; last but not least; to begin with ; to start with ; to end with ; finally; seeing.; since then; first of all ; afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果關(guān)系:because; because of this; being that ; another important facto
2、r reasonof. ; since; as; for ; in that. ; owing to ; due to; for the reason that. ; in view of ; the reason seems to be obvious; there are about. ; for this reason; as a result of this ; therefore ; .and so.; consequently; as a result; thus;hence; so; sothat. ; in consequence; as a consequence;accor
3、dingly; under these conditions3) 轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系: but ; even so; however; though ; even though; independent of; reckless of ; despite that; in spite of that ;regardless of; yet.; and yet; but unless.4) 并列關(guān)系:and; also; too ; as well as; either. , or. ; both.and.5) (補(bǔ)充 )遞進(jìn)關(guān)系: furthermore ; moreover ; further ; I
4、n this way ; still ; not only.but also.; not.but. ; in addition (to) ; additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides; as far as. is concerned; moreove;r in other words ; along this line of consideration ; on the one hand., on the other hand. ; even; as a poplar saying goes.;
5、in order to do it.; meanwhile ; at the same time; accordingly; In the first place., in the second place.;equally important; of even greater appeal.6) 比較關(guān)系: similarly; in like manner, in comparison with; when compared with ; compared with ; when in fact.; like.; likewise; similarly important ; apart
6、from (doing); rather than,by doing so ; both and;in the same way; not onlybut (also).7) 對照 (不同點(diǎn)) : yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither . nor;although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around ; yet; conversely; unlike ; opposed to; as opposed to ; in con
7、trast (to) ; by way of; on the contrary ; different from this ; as opposed to this; nevertheless; contrary to ; whereas; while ; but on the other hand.8) 舉例關(guān)系 :for example ; for instance; in this case; namely; as you know; you may as say; as he explains; like; such as; a case in point is.; consider.
8、;. in particular; including. ; for one thing. , for another. ; put it simply ; stated roughly; as an illustration , I will say.; a good example (of.)would be.; to detail this , I would like to. ; It is interesting to note that. ; in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (someth
9、ing); as for; as regards;as to; according to; on this occasion.9) 強(qiáng)調(diào)關(guān)系:in fact; especially; particularly ; moreover ; naturally; what is moreimportant ; in reality ; certainly; of course; indeed; in particular ; not to mention. ; believe it or not ; undeniably; other thing being equal; it is certain
10、 sure that.; to be strict; to be true ; by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不論怎樣);without reservation(毫無保留地);obviously, not only. but(also), both. and.10) 條件關(guān)系 : if ; unless; lest; provided that ; if it is the case; in this sense; once.; if possible; if ne
11、cessary; if so; if not all; if anything.11) 歸納總結(jié)類: in other words ; on the whole; in sum; therefore ; hence; in short ; in brief ; to sum up; in conclusion; in summary; to conclude ; the conclusion can be drawn that.; for this reason; in short.12) 地點(diǎn)關(guān)系: beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same
12、place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.13) 目的關(guān)系: with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.
13、14) 重申關(guān)系: in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.15) 結(jié)果關(guān)系: accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only.but (also.); so. as to.16) 順序關(guān)系: first; second
14、; thirdly; next; then; at the outset( 在開始時 ), following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally;consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同時).17) 時間關(guān)系: at once; immediately; at length; in the mean t
15、ime; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a mom
16、ent; shortly; whereupon; previously常用的關(guān)聯(lián)詞分為十大類:一 . Addition 此外in addition , and, similarly, likew?se, as wellas, besides, furthermore ,also, moreover , too , not only . but , even, besides this that二 . Sequence 順序first , initially , second etc., to begin with , then , next, earlier later,followingth
17、isthat , afterwards3 . Consequence 結(jié)果as a result , thus, so, therefore , consequently, it follows that , thereby , eventually , tn that case, admittedly4 . Contrast 對比however , on the other hand, despite, in spite of , though , although , but , on the contraryotherwise , yet , instead of , rather ,
18、whereas,nonetheless comparedwith , in contrast5 . Certainty 確定obviously , certainly , plainly , of course, undoubtedly6 . Condition 條件if , unless, whether , provided that , for , so that , whether , depending on7 . Time 時間before , since, as, until , meanwhile , at the moment , when , whenever, as soon as, just as八 .
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