高中英語《教材分析定語從句》優(yōu)質課教案、教學設計

1、東平明湖中學2015級高一英語導學案課題BOOK 1 Unit 4 Grammar 定語從句編勺1時間課型語法課主備人審核人審批人教師奇語：Genius results from diligence源于堇J奮（一）目標導向，檢測前置I. Teaching aims:1 Help students understand what the Attributive Clause is and its function.2 Enable students to use relative pronouns （who, whom, which, that, whose , as） in the Attri

2、butive Clause properly.3 Encourage students to express their love to fathers using the Attributive Clause.II. Teaching important and difficult points:Enhance students proficiency and accuracy in using the relative pronouns to write the Attributive Clauses.III. Teaching methods:Task-based teaching me

3、thod; Audio-lingual method; Cooperative learning; Group discussionIV. 考綱解讀：1 定語從句 是高考的熱點和難點，語篇型空題、短文改錯和寫作中應用較多，因此此語法項目必須重點掌握。2 主要考查內容及命題趨勢主要考查內容：關系代詞和關系副詞的應用。命題趨勢：預計在今年高考中在語篇型填空，短文改錯中對定語從句的考查仍會是重點 之一，且在語篇型填空中的考查形式為無提示詞填空。（二）問題導思，展示研學分析下列句子成分Harry Porter is a smart boy.The boy who is wearing glasses

4、is Harry Porter .（三）釋疑導撥，合作學習定義：在復合句中，修飾 或 的從句叫做定語從句。被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫 。引導定語從句的詞叫 以及關系代詞：關系副詞：考點1：關系代詞與關系副詞的選擇觀察思考1.1 want to know the date when you were born .2. I have forgotten the date which/that you told me.3. This is the factory where his father worked.4. This is the factory which/that his father

5、 built.5. Do you know the reason why he is absent today?6. That is the reason that/which I want to know.關系代詞與關系副詞的選擇方法一：代入法若可把先行詞直接代入定語從句時，用 ;若先行詞前需加介詞才可帶入時，用 。方法二：句子成分分析法如果先行詞在定語從句中作 、,用關系代詞;如果先行詞在定語從句中作 ,用關系副詞。Have a try指出關系代詞(副詞)在定語從句中的成份：1 .The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang.()2 .The gir

6、l (whom) I met is Lucy.()3 .A child whose parents are dead is called Tom.()4.I like the book (which) you bought yesterday.()考點2:引導定語從句的關系代詞主語賓語定語指人指物指人和物1. who, whom, whose, that 用法區(qū)別.who作定語從句的主語或賓語.The man is speaking at the meeting is a worker.whom作定語從句的賓語The woman they wanted to visit is a teache

7、r.that可以作定語從句的主語和賓語.The man/is speaking at the meeting is a worker.The woman (/) they wanted to visit is a teacher.whose作定語從句的定語.I know the girl mother is a teacher.2. which, that 的用法which作定語從句的主語或賓語.This is a truck/is made in China.I like the book (/) you bought yesterday.考點 3 that 與 which只使用that應遵

8、循的規(guī)則1:先行詞是 或由修飾時2:先行詞被 修飾且指物時。3:先行詞中 時。4:先行詞被 等修飾且指物時。5：當先行詞前面 時。檢測導練，鞏固拓學1. （ 2010 全國卷 n ） I refuse to accept the blame for something was someone else 'fault.2. They will never forget the things and persons they ' ve seen or heard during their longjourney.3. The first place they visited in

9、Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.4. The boy was away from home for a week,worried his parents very much. 考點4介詞+關系代詞觀察思考1.1 still remember the day on which I first got to Paris2. Do you know the boy to whom your mother is talking?3. He gave me some novels with which I am not very familiar.4. He was edu

10、cated at the local high school , after which he went on to Peking University.歸納：介詞的選擇要依據(jù)來確定。檢測導練，鞏固拓學1. （2015 安徽 28） Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill school education depends.2. （2012 湖南 34） Care of the soul is a gradual process even the small details of life shouldbe considered.3

11、. （2012 天津 7） I wish to thank Professor Smith,help I would never have got this far.4. （2012 四13） In our class there are 46 students, half of wear glasses.5. （2012 山東 23） Maria has written two novels, both of have been made into television series.（四）檢測導練，鞏固拓學1 .Christine Cayol ,is the founder of Yish

12、u 8,says the young artist has .（泰安市高三上學 期期末考試）2 . It was a wonderful experience is beyond description.（泰安市模， 改錯）3 .We look for weight loss programmes don ' t require us to count calories or give up ourfavorite foods.（衡中同卷八調）4 . The first place was visited was Chengdu Research Bash of Giant Panda

13、 Breeding.（五）歸納總結，梳理幫學（六）拓展運用，升華所學1. Like anything ,it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health. （2017 全國卷1,語法填空7。）2. （2016 全國卷 3 語篇型填空） Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius , lived from roughly 551 to 79 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.3. （2014 全國卷 1 語篇型填空）Maybe , yo