[初一英語]初一要掌握的句型AB主系表,主謂賓,therebe句型BA

1、句子結(jié)構(gòu)主語+連系動詞+表語主語：人，物，代詞，從句，一個動作，一件事情連系動詞：be , am，is, are, be, was, VVere,感官動詞(smell, taste, sound, seem, look, feel) 聯(lián)系動詞的否定為：在聯(lián)系動詞后加not.如,is not, are not, WaS not, Were not 等。表語:名詞形容詞介詞短語,從句主語+連系動詞+名詞1. Iama student.我是一個學生。2. My Inath teacher is a WOman teacher.我的數(shù)學老師是一個女老師。3. We are kids.我們都是孩子。4.

2、 YOU are a student.你也是一個學生。5YOU are worker.你們都是工人。6. He is a farmer.他是一個農(nóng)民。7. She is a player.她是一個運動員。8. She WaS a teacher, and now She is a engineer.她以前是一個老師，現(xiàn)在是一個工程師。9. He is a Anlerican, Australian, FrenCh man, EngIiSh man, Japanese, Chinese. 他 是一個外國人/美國人/澳大利亞人法國人，英國人，日木人，中國人。10. They Were studen

3、ts, and now they are worker*.他們以前都是學生，現(xiàn)在己經(jīng)是 工人了。11. My InOther is a doctor.我媽媽是一名醫(yī)生。12. My father is a musician.爸爸是一名音樂家。13. ThiS is a street.這是一條街。14. ThiS is my clock.這是我的時鐘。15. That is a question.那是個問題。16. ThiS is my name.這是我的名字。17. ThiS is a good family.這是個很好的家庭。18. That is Iny ID card.那是我的身份證。1

4、9. ThiS my telephone number.這是我的電話號碼。20. ThiS number is one. TWO /three/ four /five/ SiX /seven /eight/ nine/ ten /eleven /twelve/ thirteen/ twenty /thirty /forty/ fifty/ One hundred /one thousand.這個數(shù)字是 1/2/3/4/5/6/7/8/9/10/11/12/13/20/30/40/50/100/1000。21. ThiS PenCil is Inine-這支鉛筆是我的。My(his her yo

5、ur their its OUr ) PenCil = mine(its his hers yours theirs OUrS )22. The eraser the dictionary and the ruler are yours.你塊橡皮，這木字典和那把尺 子都是你的。23. The SWeater/shirt/ is Mike,s.這件毛衣/襯衫/褲子是麥克的。24. ParentS are InOther and father.父母就是媽媽和爸爸。25. My SiSter is Iny good friend.我的姐姐是我的好朋友。26. Her daughter is a nu

6、rse.他的女兒是一名護士。27. APPIe and Pear are all plants.蘋果，梨都是植物。28. BaSketban and VOlIeybalI are all sports.籃球和排球都是體育活動。29. OUr SChOOl is a big club.我們的學校就是一個大的俱樂部。30. Orange is a kind Of f*uit.橘子是水果的一種。31. ThiS is OUr WOrId/bank /restaurant.這是我們的世界/ 銀行/ 餐館。32. TOday is weekend.今天是周末。33. ThiS is my breakfa

7、st/ lunch/ supper/ dinner/ meal.這是我的早餐，中餐，晚餐。34. SPring is the best season.春天是最好的季節(jié)。35. PariS is not my hometown.巴黎不是我的故鄉(xiāng)。36. YOUr InOther is not Iny teache匚你的媽媽不是我的老師。37. ThiS book is not mine.這木書不是我的。38. He is not a friend Of mine.他不算是我朋友中的一個。39. They are not my classmates.他們不是我的同學。40. That is a h

8、otel, and not a restaurant.那是一個旅館，不是一個餐廳。41. That building is a POSt office.那個建筑是郵局。42. My aunt is not a policewoman.我的阿姨不是一個女警察。43. TOday is not teachers, day.今天不是教師節(jié)。44. TOday is not womens day.今天不是婦女節(jié)。45. The best SeaSOn among the year is not summer. 年中最好的季節(jié)不是夏天。46. ThiS is not a thriller, but an

9、 action movie0 這不是一部恐怖片,而是一部動作片。47. ThiS is not a bottle Of water, but a bottle Of juice.那不是一瓶水，而是一瓶果 汁。48. ThiS Pair Of ShOeS is not theirs.這雙鞋子不是他的。49. IS this your story?這是你的故事嗎？50. IS that book yours?那木書是你的嗎？51. Are those telephone numbers your ClaSSmates,?這些電話號碼是你們班的學生 的嗎？52. IS that Weather is

10、 winters? it is too hot.這是冬天的天氣嗎？實在太熱了。53. IS that your school?那是你們的學校嗎？54. Are those EngliSh books.這些都是英語書嗎？55. Are those all your families?這些都是你的家里人嗎？56. IS She a thief? Are they thieves?她是個小偷嗎？57. IS that IittIe boy your brother?那個小男孩是你的弟弟嗎？58. Are they WOmen doctors?那些是女醫(yī)生嗎？主語+連系動詞+形容詞形容詞就是一般用來修

11、飾名詞的詞。1. My name is Very interesting.我的名字很有趣。2. My name is not Very interesting.我的名字不有趣。3. ThiS apple is red. /否定：this apple is not red.這個蘋果是紅的。4. ThiS Pear is yellow. /否定：this Pear is not yellow.這個梨是黃的。5. The tree is green. /否定:this tree is not green.這棵樹是綠的。6. YOUr SChOOIbag is beautiful. /否定：your

12、SChOOIbag is not beautiful.你的書包 很漂亮。7. A dictionary is expensive. /否定：a dictionary is not SO expensive. 字典很貴。8. My EngIiSh is bad. /否定：my EngIiSh is not SO bad.我的英語很不好。9. BaSketbai1/baseball/football is exciting. /否定：is not exciting.籃球/棒球/足球 很刺激。10. My sister/ brother is young.我的妹妹/弟弟很年輕。11. My aunt

13、 is kind. /否定:my aunt is not SO kind.我的阿姨很慈祥。12. Americans/ AUStralianS/french men/ englidh Inen / ChineSe japanese are friendly.疑問：are foreigners all friendly?外國人很友好。13. ChineSe are friendly, too.中國人也很友好。14. The table and Chair are dirty.桌子和椅子很臟。15. The floor is CIear.地板很干凈。16. The InUSiC is satisf

14、ying.疑問:is the music satisfying?音樂是令人滿意的。17. He is suprised.他感到吃驚。18. ThiS action movie is suprising.這部動作片令人吃驚。19. HiS IangUage is strange.他的語言很奇怪。20. ThiS WOman is strange.這個女人很陌生。21. He is healthy.他很健康。22. He is fine. He is WClL 他的身體很好。23. ThiS PrObIem/question id difficult.這個問題很難。24. VegetabIe is

15、 healthy.蔬菜很健康。25. The Inath CIaSS is boring.數(shù)學課令人無聊。26. Bananaorangehamburger is delicious/ tasty.香蕉/橘子/漢堡很美味。27. That girl is cute.那個女孩很可愛。28. ThiS boy d handsome.這個男孩很英俊。29. The COlOr Of the CIOtheS is White/black /red/ green/ blue/ yellow.這件衣服的顏 色是白色的，黑色的，紅色的，綠色的，藍色的，黃色的。30. That dog is hungry.那

16、只狗很餓。31. That Cat is fat.那只貓很胖。32. The trip/tour is tired.旅行很累。33.1 am SOrry to hear that.聽到這個我很難過。34. The PriCe is high/low.價格很高/很低。35. MybirthdayisJanUaryFebruaryMarchAPrilMayJuneJulyAUgUSt/September/OCtOber/November/ DeCembe匚一月 /二月 / 三月/四月/五月/六月/七月/八月/九月/十月/十一月/十二月是我的生日。36. The shop/StOre is busy

17、.商店很繁忙。37. The Inatter is simple.這個事情很簡單。38. AnimaIS are smart/ clever.動物很聰明。39. MOnkey is clever.猴子很機靈。40. Panda is shy.熊貓很害羞。41. The first/ the SeCOnd/the third/ the forth/ the fifth/ the twelfth/ the twentieth/ the nineteenth is wrong.第一個/第二個/第三個/第四個/第五個/第十二個/第二十個/第十九個是不正確的。42. The kinds are vari

18、ous.種類很多。43. The documentary film is boring.紀錄片很無聊。44. The thriller is scary.恐怖片很可怕。45. The history is long.歷史悠久。46. The festival is happy.節(jié)日是快樂的。47. The SPeeCh COnteSt is interesting.演講比賽很有趣。48. EngliS11/ Chinese/ music /physical excise/art is my favorite.英語/語文/音樂/體 育/美術(shù)是我最喜歡的。49. The hotel is beau

19、tiful.旅館很漂亮。50. The bus is busy/ crowded.公共汽車很擠。51. The traffic is busy.交通很忙。52. Rain is heavy.雨很大。53. MOnday/Tuesday/WedneSday/Thursday/Friday/Saturday/SUnday is free.星期 一/二/三/四/五/六/日有空。54. The Weather today is fine. / TOday is sunny.今天很晴朗。55. YeSterday WaS windy.昨天刮風。56. TOmOrrOW is rainy.明天的下雨的。5

20、7. TheSe tomatoes are sweet.這些酋紅柿很甜。58. The Star is bright.星星很亮。59. GUitar is cool.吉他很酷。60. HOmeWOrk is too much.家庭作業(yè)太多。61. My hobby is wide.我的興趣廣泛。62. OUr COUntry is great.我們的國家很偉大。63. The POSt OffiCe is far away.郵局很遠。64. The bridge is dangerous. /否定:the bridge is not dangerous.橋很危險。65. o The Iibra

21、ry is quiet and clean. /否定：the Iibrary is not CIean and quiet.圖書館 里既安靜又干凈66. The Center Street is big. /否定：the Center Street is not dig.中心大街很寬敞。67. The SUPermarket is busy.超級市場很繁忙。68. TigerS and IiOnS are scary. /否定:tigers and IiOnS are not all scary.老虎和獅子 都很令人害怕。69. Pig is lazy.豬很懶惰。70. o The IeaVe

22、S in autumn are yellow. /否定:the IeaVeS in autumn are not all yellow. 秋天的葉子是黃的71. The Weather is bad.天氣不好。72. o TOday is cloudy/ cool/ warm/ humid/ COId /hot.今天多云/涼爽/溫暖/潮濕/ 冷/熱主語+連系動詞+介詞短語1. BOOkS are On the desk.書在桌子上。2. PenS are Under the desk.筆在桌子下。3. The MOney is in the desk.錢在課桌里而。4. The Chair i

23、s near beside / next to the desk.椅子在桌子傍邊。5. A PiCtUre is behind the door.圖片在門后而。6. TeaCher is in the front Of the room.老師在教室前面。7. The PIaygrOUnd is in front Of the CIaSS room.操場在教室前面。8. I am On a bus.我在公共汽車上。9. He is in the car.他在轎車里。10. Mike is On the bridge.麥克在橋上。11. A bird is in the tree.鳥在樹上。12.

24、 BananaS are On the tree.香蕉在樹上。13. ThiS PieCe Of news is in the newpaper.這條新聞在報紙上。14. TheSe WOrdS are On the paper.這些字在紙上。15. We are at school.我們在學校。16. We are in China.我們在中國。17. StUdentS are all at home.學生們都在家。18. ChiIdren are at bus stop/StatiOn.孩子們在車站。19. POliCemen are at POliCe station.警察在警局。20.

25、 he CIOtheS are On sale.衣服在促銷。T21. We are in red.我們穿了紅色（各種顏色的）的衣服。22. We are in danger/Safety/trouble.我們很危險/安全/麻煩。23. The COmPUter is On the left/ On the right.電腦在左邊/在右邊。24. The bookstore is across from the SChOOL 書店在學校的對而。25. Beijing is in the north Of China.北京在中國的北面。26. Shanghai is in the east Of

26、China.上海在中國的東面。27. JaPan is to the east Of China.日本在中國的東面。28. AmeriCa is to the east Of Japan.美國在日本的東面。29. Zhejiang is On the SOUth Of Jiangsu.浙江在江蘇的南而。30. It is around three.現(xiàn)在大約三點鐘。不加（句子的基本構(gòu)成狀況）主語+謂語（動詞） 賓語（名詞，不定式，從句）副詞I狀語介詞短語從句1. afford負擔的起，買得起2. I Can afford the house.我買的這件房子。3. He affords to go

27、 abroad.他負擔的起出國的費用。4. ThiS family Can OnIy afford the InediCal Care in the first three years.這個家庭只 能承擔前三年的醫(yī)療費用。5. answer 回答6. He answers SmOOthIy.他回答地很流利7. He answers the question smoothly.他回答這個問題很流利。8. The Iittle girl answers the question in the classroom.這個小女孩在教室里回答問題。9. The boy answered the quest

28、ion With a girl.這個男孩和一個女孩一起回答了這 個問題。10. ask詢問11. He asks.他問。12. He asks SUrPriSedIy.他驚訝的問。13. He asks an OId Inan about the question.他想一個老人問 了這個問題。14. He asks for help during the game.在游戲中他在求助。15. brush 刷16. We brush OUr teeth every day.我們每天刷牙。17. He doesn,t brush his teeth every day.他不是每天都刷牙的。18.1

29、had better brush the ClOtheS OUtSide Of the bedroom.我最好可以在臥室外面洗 衣服。19. buy 買20. We buy a IOt Of clothes.我們買了很多的衣服。21. We buy the goods in supermarket.我們在超市買東西。22. We buy the goods happily.我們東西買的很開心。23. Call打電話24. you had better Can me before 8 pm.你最好在晚上8點以前打我的電話。25.1 Will Cail you .我會打你電話的。26. he Ca

30、llS OftCn.他經(jīng)常打電話。27. COme 來28. he Will COme soon.他馬上就會到。29. he COmeS With his parents.他和他的父母一起來。30. they COme from AmeriCa, AUStralia .（國名）.他們來自美國，澳大利亞31. dance 跳舞32. She dances quite WClL他舞跳得很好。33. they are dancing at the hall.他們在大廳里跳舞。34. they doesnt dance for fun.他們跳舞不是因為好玩。35. do/does 做36. We do

31、 OUr homework after SChOOL我們每天放學后做家庭作。37. He does well.他做的很好。38.1 don,t a good job.我做的不好。39. draw 畫40. The IittIe boy draws a beautiful picture.這個小男孩畫了一幅很漂亮的畫。41. artists Can draw WelL藝術(shù)家可以畫的很好。42. the ChiIdren are all drawing at the Painting room.這些孩子都在繪畫史畫畫。43. eat 吃44. We all eat fully.我們吃的都很飽。45

32、. you Can not eat all this CakC.你不可以打這些都吃掉。46. the Cat eat UP the fish.這只貓把魚都吃掉了。47. the kids just eat the apple happily.這些孩子開心地吃著蘋果。48. excuse 原諒49. he doesn,t excuse me.他沒有原諒我。50. find 找到51. We find a PIaCe to have meals.我們找到了一個可以吃飯的地方。52.1 find Iny InOther Crying in the bedroom.我發(fā)現(xiàn)媽媽在臥室里哭。53. We

33、find a CUP Of COffee On the table.我們在桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一杯咖啡。54. get to 到達55. We get to the SChOOl On time.我很準時的到了 學校。56. We get home late.我到家已經(jīng)很遲了。57. get UP 起床58. Hcgetsuplatc.他起床很晚。59.1 always get UP Until 8am.我總是到8點鐘才起床。60. StUdentS always get UP unwillingly.學生總是不情愿起床。61. go 去62.1 Went to the movie On weeken

34、d.我周末去看了 電影。63. We Will go to AUStralia this SUmmer VaCation.我們這個暑假要去澳大利亞。64. he doesn,t go With us.他不和我們一起走。65. She always goes home tircdly.他總是疲憊的回家。66. have 有67.1 have a sister.我有一個姐姐。68. We have a Ineal fully.我們飽飽地吃了 一頓。69. We have CIaSSeS this afternoon.我們下午有課。70.1 have a key On my pocket.我的袋子里

35、又把鑰匙。71. help 幫助72. We ShOUId help those elde我們好幫助那些老年人。73. DO you Iike to help Ine With my English?你愿意幫助群毆學習英語嗎？74.1 help my teacher to Carry the book.我?guī)椭业睦蠋煱釙?5. join 參加76.1 WOUId Iike to join the party.我想要加入這個黨。77. he joins the CIUb excitedly.他很興奮的參加了這個俱樂部。78.1 don,t Iike to join you.我不喜歡加入你們。7

36、9. know 知道80.1 don,t know you.我認識你。81.1 know EngliSh well.我精通英語。82. Iearn 學習83. he is Iearning in the library.他在圖書館學習。84. We are Iearning to be strong.我們學習變強。85. all the StUdentS Iearn hard.所有的學生都很努力地在學習。86. Iet讓,允許87.1 Will Iet you in.我會讓你進來的。88. he IetS me to IeaVe the room.他允許我離開房間。89. Iike 喜歡90.

37、1 Iike ChineSe Very much.我喜歡非常中文91. dislike 不喜歡92. We dislike to be treat as a fool.我們不喜歡像傻瓜一樣地被對待。93. OUr teachers dont Iike Seeing StUdentS talking during the class.我們老師不喜歡學生在上課時候講話。94. IiSten 聽95.1 IiSten CarefUny 我很仔細的聽。96. YOU are IiStening to music.你正在聽音樂。97. We IiSten to a report at the hall.

38、我們在大廳里聽了 一個報告。98. IOSt 丟失99. One Of Iny friend IOSt his purse.我的一個朋友丟了錢包。100. I IOSt my Perl When I Went out.當我出去時候我對了 筆。101. IOVe 喜歡102. I IOVe you.我愛你。103. I IOVe the boy in the red.我喜歡穿紅衣服的那個男孩。104. We IOVe to Stay at home.我們喜歡呆在家里。105. Ineet見而，遇到106. I meet my teacher in a big store.我在一個大商場里看到了我

39、的老師。107. I meet you With surprise.進到你很意外。108. We COUId meet at the bus station.我們可以在那個車站見面。109. need 需要110. I need you help.我需要你的幫忙。111. he needs me SO urgently.他很急切的需要我。112. Paint 畫畫113. He PaintS a nice PiCtUre for me.他為我畫了一張漂亮畫。114. She is Painting in the classroom.她正在教室里畫畫。115. He doesn,t Paint

40、after finishing his homework.完成家庭作業(yè)以后他才開始 畫畫。There be 句型 (there is there are there WaS there Were there Will be.)1. There are a IOt Of PeOPIe in OUr family.我家里有很多的人。2. There are not any PeOPIe in my family.我家里沒有很多的人。3. Are there many PeOPIe in your family?你家里有很多的人嗎？4. There are a IOt Of PeOPIe in OU

41、r COUntry。我們國家的人口 很多。5. There is a IOt Of POllUtiOn in the world.世界上的污染很嚴重。6. There isn,t a IOt Of POllUtiOn in the world.世界上的污染不是很多。7. IS there a IOt Of POnUtiOn in the world?世界上有很多的污染嗎？8. There are a IOt Of book in the library.圖書館里有很多書。9. There is much homework.有很多家庭作業(yè)。10. There is not much homewo

42、rk.沒有很多要做的家庭作業(yè)。11. Is there much homework to do?要做的家庭作業(yè)很多嗎？12. There are many pencils/課桌里有很多的鉛筆/橡皮/尺子。erasers/rulers in the desk.13. There is a IOt Of delicious food in the restaurant.餐館里有很多吃的。14. There are Inany high buildings and StreetS in city.城市里有高樓和街道。15. There are not many high buildings and

43、busy StreetS in a village.城鎮(zhèn)里沒有很多的高樓和街道。16. There are CIOtheS in the store.商店里有衣服。17. There are PIaneS in the sky.天上有飛機。18. Are there many PIaneS in the sky?天上有飛機嗎？19. There is a ShiP in the sea.海里有一只輪船。20. Are their any ShiPS in the sea?海里有輪船嗎？21. There are Inany CIaSSeS every day.每天有很多的課。22. There are not