人教版英語選修八第一單元練習(xí)設(shè)計(jì)

1、選修八第一單元 a land of diversity一.單詞拼寫1 By m（方式 ） of a clever trick， he made it seem to disappear.decided that we should e選舉（） a new sales manager.may only take aboard the a飛機(jī)（） with a minimum of handluggage.ship passed through the s（海峽 ） between two islands.went through all kinds of h（苦難） in the old soc

2、iety.p（百分率） of the students are admitted to colleges?7 They have decided to end r（種族的） discrimination in areassuch as employment.m（大多數(shù)） of people who watch TV are housewives.is a d（差別 ） between what he says and what he does.country is having a great b（繁榮 ） in industry.11 It never o出現(xiàn)（） to me that he

3、 would become a policeman.12 Americans often i（表 明 ） “ OK” with their thumb andforefinger touching to form a circle.13 When I have a bit of money to spare， I will h（租用 ） a boatand go fishing.14 He s滑跤（） on the ice and broke his glasses.15 Has he a申請（） for the position in the company?二.重點(diǎn)短語1 live 繼續(xù)存

4、在；繼續(xù)生存2 by of. 用辦法；借助3 war on 向宣戰(zhàn)4 make a 習(xí)慣于新的生活方式、工作等5 in the 19th century 在十九世紀(jì)晚期6 keep 堅(jiān)持；維持；沿襲7 back back 背靠背8 team with與合作或一起工作9 out用線畫出范圍；標(biāo)出 界線10 take 包括；吸收11 a good/great 許多；很多12 for 申請；請示得到、補(bǔ)充句子選擇項(xiàng)： fight against， live on ， by means o，f make a life， keep up1. The musician died ten years ago

5、 but his music _這個(gè)音樂家十年前就死了，但是他的音樂依然留存人間。2. This is a two-year course taught lectures and seminars.這個(gè)兩年的課程以講課和研討會(huì)的方式傳授。3. The work that the class is doing is too difficult for me. I won ' t be able to那個(gè)班級現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)的課程對我來說太難了,我堅(jiān)持不下去。4. After marriage, the couple went to America and there.蠟后，這對夫婦去了美國，過著

6、新的生活。5. The community is struggling to drug dealers to make thearea a safer place to live.社區(qū)的人們?nèi)εc販毒者作斗爭，爭取是使這個(gè)地方成為一個(gè)安全的居住 區(qū)。選擇項(xiàng)：back to back, team up with, mark out, a great many take in, apply for, occur to, slip down6. He watched the sun behind the mountains.他看著，日落西山。7. An idea has me.（眉頭一皺），計(jì)上心來

7、。8. They the tennis court with white paint.他們用白線界定球場。9. The students found it easy to what their teacher hadtaught.學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)老師教的東西容易理解。10. If the twins Tom and Peter stand you can find Peter is alittle taller.如果湯姆和皮特這對雙胞胎背靠背站在一起，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)皮特要高一點(diǎn)。11. John preferred to go into business alone rather than anyone e

8、lse.約翰喜歡獨(dú)自做事而不是與他人合作。12. Helen decided to a job with the local newspaper.海倫決定在當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)社找一份工作。13. Tom was asked questions and answered them all.人們問了湯姆很多問題，他一一做了解答。四、翻譯句子：1. _Built_in_1873 , the cable car system was invented by Andrew Hallidiewho wanted to find a better form of transport than horse -drawn

9、trams.2. From 1882 to 1940 Angel Island was a famous immigration station where many Chinese people applied for right to live in USA.3. Saw some interesting temples here, a number of markets and a great many restaurants.4. It a 79km round-trip that takes in all the famous tourist spots.you have been

10、to many place，s but nowhere else can you find such a beautiful place.6. The cells in the station were very small， cold and damp； some did not even have light but the immigrants had nowhere else to go.7. It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no d

11、istinct major racial or cultural groups， but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.8. It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA， having attracted people from all over the world.五、閱讀理解：The United States of Americas is the most culturally diverse country in the

12、 world in terms of culture ， religion ， ethnicity and sexual orientation. As a combination of various races and culture，s America is home to all. The culture here is so unique that citizens can be just as proud of their original cultural heritage as they are to be Americans.What is now the US was in

13、itially inhabited by native people until the land was settled by various European groups and African slaves. Since the 20th century ， the country has become a heaven for people from all over the globe.The arrival of immigrants has shifted populations from rural areasinto cities becauseimmigrants ten

14、d to settle in urban areas. At presen，t 81 percent of the inhabitants in the US live in cities.Cultural and ethnic diversity adds a unique flavor to cities that is expressed through distinct neighborhoods， restaurants， places of worship， museums， nightlife and multicultural learning environments.Uni

15、que musical forms， such as jazz， rock and roll ， Chicano music， and the blues， grow in the US by mixing a variety of culturally distinct musical traditions to create a new form.At the executive。亍政的）level, the country is headed by a mixed-race president two posts on the Supreme Court are held by memb

16、ers of the country twso largest minorities. There is also diversity in state and local governments.Without its rich mixture of races and cultures， America would not be the nation that it is today. Founded upon the basis of equality and freedom ， America acts as a stage where different cultures not o

17、nly co-exist peacefull，y but develop well.1. What s the best title for this passage?A. The Effects of Culture and Diversity on AmericaB. The Influence of Globalization on AmericaC. The Political Development of AmericaD. The Bright Future of America2. According to the passage America is a country.A.

18、that welcomes people from all over the worldB. where citizens take more pride in their original cultureC. that is mostly settled by Europeans and AfricansD. where 81% of the population are immigrants3. We can learn from the sixth paragraph thatA. diversity has existed in America in almost every aspe

19、ctB. most posts in America state governments are held by mixed-race peopleC. equality and freedom make America a fair countryD. diversity has greatly affected the American political field4. We would most probably read this passage in a book aboutA. scienceB. historyC. cultureD. amusement六、組合題語法填空Ele

20、ven-year-old Angela was stricken with a disease involving her nervous system. The doctors did not hold out much hope of her ever recovering this 川ness. They predicted she' dpend the rest of her life in a firmly believed that she was (definite) going to be walking again someday. The doctors were

21、charmed by her (defeatable) spirit. They taught her about imagingabout seeing herself (walk). Angela would work as hard as possible in physical therap拓療)，lying there faithfully (do) her imaging, visualizing herself moving , moving, moving!One day, as she was straining all her might to imagine her le

22、gs (move) again, it seemed as though a miracle happene the bed moved! She creamed out：'Look, what I (do)! Look! Look! I can do it! I moved! I moved ! ” Of course, at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was screaming, too. It was the San Francisco earthquake. But don' t tell to Ang

23、ela. She was (convince) that she did it. And now only a few years later, she was back in school on her own two feet. No walking sticks, no wheelchair.七.完形填空：When I first came to the USA, I made friends with a neighbor who used to live only two blocks away from my street. We used to visit each other

24、and go out together sometimes. This friend taught me a lot about American _J_, but in some cases I had to learn the _2_ way, because wedidn ' have enough time together for me to learn all about American culture from him.One day this same friend invited me to a party. It wasn' a(n) _3_ party,

25、 only some kind of informal get-together. Since it was _4_ time, we had a cookout, _5_ most of his American friends and relatives were known to me, butthere were others I had never met before.It was the most 6 party for me when I noticed that everybody was wearing jeans and simple T-shirts for the d

26、ay, _7_ I arrived in a proper dress with my shoes and hair all fixed for a fancy party. It was hard to explain my embarrassment|J迫）to the other 8. When one of them turned around and said, “What nice clothes! What' s the occasion“ I felt my 9 burning hot. I didn ' t 10 at all. If she knew how

27、 11 I already felt, she wouldn''tt have said that to me.Maybe shedidn '' t 12 to make me feel uncomfortably but my reaction had to do with the way I already felt.Many times I thought of going home and 13 but I knew they would 14. It would be even 15 for me because I knew they would q

28、uickly think that I felt out of I wanted to pretend that I was 17about formality（形式） formal invitation.I have already realized their 18 are different from mine. They care less19 it is a special occasion like a 20 or a very1. A. artB. cultureC. history D.people2. A. easyB. simpleC. hardD. different3.

29、 A. realB. pleasantC. usualD. evening4. A. summerB. darkC. coldD. autumn5. A. whichB. whenC. where D.as6. A. excitingB. surprisingC. embarrassing D. enjoyable7. A. asB. whileC. when D.and8. A. guestsB. friendsC. neighborsD. Americans29. A. heartB. bodyC. faceD. hand30. A. repeatB. answerC. laugh D.s

30、ay11. A. niceB. happyC. badD. lucky12. A. meanB. expectC. wishD. prepare13. A. changing B. cryingC. sleepingD. dancing14. A. mindB. noticeC. watchD. care15. A. worseB. luckierC. betterD. easier16. A. orderB. breathC. place D.mind17.B.sadC.angry D. well18. A. livesB. customsC. partiesD. beliefs19. A.

31、 unlessB. ifC. as long asD. since20.B.八.書向表達(dá)picnicC.meeting D. wedding（Peter）想在冬季到中國一個(gè)比較溫暖的地方旅游，請假如你是李華，你的英國網(wǎng)友彼得（the Hainan Special Economic你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示寫一封電子郵件，向他介紹海南經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)Zone）。1 .位于中國最南部，是中國最大的經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)；）；2 .發(fā)展迅速（如建設(shè)住宅區(qū)、高速公路、海港、機(jī)場等3 .天然溫室，具有許多發(fā)展熱帶農(nóng)業(yè)的有利條件；4 .風(fēng)景區(qū)風(fēng)景秀麗，是旅游度假勝地。注意：1.詞數(shù)100 左右；5 .開頭已為你寫好，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參

32、考詞匯：住宅區(qū) residential quarter ；溫室 green-house;勝地 resort;熱帶的 tropicalDa Pter，Yours， Li Hua九背誦 - 關(guān)于減負(fù)Dear Dick,親愛的迪克，How nice to hear from you again! You want to know what is going on in schools in china. In short, things have begun to improve since we called on school to reduce learning load. I don t k

33、now about the others, but I used to have to do works even on weekends by doing endless homework and attending classes as well. Now, I have more free time. I can follow my owninterests, such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons. In the evenings, I can watch news on TV or re

34、ad newspapers. What s more, I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know, everyone is happy about the new arrangement of things.非常高興能夠收到你的回信。 你想知道關(guān)于中國學(xué)校的事情。 自從我們呼吁減負(fù)以來， 學(xué)校 在這方面有了許多改善。 我不知道其他學(xué)生， 但是我以前會(huì)在周末上課， 還要寫寫不完的作 業(yè)。 如今， 我有了更多的業(yè)余時(shí)間。 我可以做一些我感興趣的事情， 例如讀書、 參觀博物館、 上網(wǎng)絡(luò)課。晚上，我可以在電視上看新聞，或是讀報(bào)紙。更重要的是，我可以早些睡覺。我

35、對現(xiàn)在的安排非常滿意。Best wishes! 祝好，yours, 敬禮， Li Hua 李華參考答案6 percentage三、 onmeans of up a life againstdown to out in to back up withfor great many四、略 五、AADC六、【語篇解讀】靠輪椅行走的安吉拉，連醫(yī)生對她的康復(fù)都不抱希望，但她始終沒有放棄，一次地震讓她覺得是她自己的腿動(dòng)了，并對此堅(jiān)信不疑，幾年后她真的靠自己的雙腳重新走進(jìn)了學(xué)校。1 .解析：recover from an illness意為 從疾病中恢復(fù)過來”。答案：from2 .解析：與前句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。答案：But3 .解析：此處是副詞作狀語。答案：definitely4 .解析：在名詞前作定語，要用形容詞；由語境可知，此處應(yīng)表示 不敗