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1、口譯教學(xué)大綱英文名稱:Interpretation一、課程目標(biāo)1.課程性質(zhì):口譯為英語專業(yè)學(xué)科基礎(chǔ)課程的后續(xù)課程,為英語專業(yè)本科四 年級必修課程??谧g活動(dòng)是集聽、說、讀、寫、記為一體的復(fù)雜言語交際活動(dòng),因而必須以精讀、泛讀、聽力、口語等課程為基礎(chǔ),在掌握這些課程所傳授的技 巧的基礎(chǔ)上才能順暢完成教學(xué)任務(wù),是培養(yǎng)英語專業(yè)學(xué)生的綜合語言能力的課 程。此外,口譯課涉及內(nèi)容大多與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的方方面面相關(guān), 因此除了注重詞匯、 句式積累,該課程注重學(xué)生的知識面拓展, 努力提高學(xué)生的語言綜合及運(yùn)用能力, 該課程將為社會(huì)培養(yǎng)基礎(chǔ)實(shí)用人才。2.教學(xué)方法: 課堂教學(xué)為主,課后練習(xí)為輔3.課程學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)和基本要求口譯
2、課旨在通過講授口譯基本及其和邏輯推理能力訓(xùn)練, 并結(jié)合口譯實(shí) 踐,拓寬學(xué)生知識面,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生跨文化交際能力、口譯相關(guān)及其的這運(yùn)用能力、認(rèn)知、推理能力及相應(yīng)的心理素質(zhì)。課堂教學(xué)應(yīng)以學(xué)生為主體,教師為主導(dǎo),改變以教師為中心的教學(xué)模式。注 重培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)能力,學(xué)習(xí)興趣和語言應(yīng)用能力。 在教學(xué)中開展以任務(wù)為中心, 形式多樣的教學(xué)活動(dòng)。 教師更多采用采用啟發(fā)式, 討論式, 發(fā)現(xiàn)式和研究式等教 學(xué)方法,充分調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性和主動(dòng)性。 在精心組織課堂教學(xué)的同時(shí), 結(jié) 合口譯技巧教學(xué)部分開展豐富多彩的課內(nèi)外實(shí)踐活動(dòng), 如英語講演, 辯論,田野 采集等方式,并積極探索利用現(xiàn)代化的語言教學(xué)手段豐富課堂教學(xué)內(nèi)容
3、。4.課程學(xué)時(shí):36學(xué)時(shí)5.課程學(xué)分:3學(xué)分6.課程類型: 學(xué)科專業(yè)課7.考核方式: 考試8.適用專業(yè)與年級: 英語專業(yè)本科四年級 二、課程結(jié)構(gòu)Chapter One A brief introduction to Interpretation(學(xué)時(shí)數(shù): 2)知識點(diǎn):1) the history of interpretation2) the criteria of interpretation3)the process of interpretation4)the patterns of interpretation重點(diǎn):the history of interpretation; the
4、criteria of interpretation; the process ofinterpretation; the patterns of interpretation, etc難點(diǎn):interpretation skills, the culturalelements in interpretationChapter Two Ceremonial interpretation and public speeches skills(學(xué) 時(shí)數(shù): 4)知識點(diǎn):1) skills for public speechesThe speakers style,The speakers deliv
5、ery:The speakers Voice2) A brief introduction to gourmet, dinner and diplomatic etiquette3)specific sentence structures for ceremonial interpretation重點(diǎn) :master specific sentence structures and chunks for ceremonial interpretation, have abetter understanding of the role of ceremonial interpretation i
6、n the whole process ofinterpretation. Make a brief introduction to diplomatic etiquette and its role ininterpretation, the process of public speech and its reminders.難 點(diǎn): fluently interpretspecific sentence structures for ceremonialinterpretation from English into Chinese and vice versaChapter Three
7、 International exchanges and preparation for interpretation(學(xué)時(shí)數(shù): 4)知識點(diǎn):1) Chinese and English expressions for peaceful coexistence principle for China2) typical expressions and sentence structures for the topic of international exchange3)other much-talk-about topic in international exchanges issues重
8、點(diǎn) :have ageneral view on diplomatic policies of the countries around the world, interpret typicalexpressions and sentence structures for the topic of international exchange難 點(diǎn) : terminologies inthe topic of international exchanges; proceed preparation worksaccording to a specific occasion.Chapter Fo
9、ur Tourism and Sight interpretation theory(學(xué)時(shí)數(shù): 4)知識點(diǎn):1) introduction to the expressions of famous scenic spots in western countries2) introduction to the expressions of famous scenic spots in China 3)How to carryout syntactic linearity in interpretation重點(diǎn): interpretfamous scenic spots in western co
10、untries and that in China; the basicrequests of sight interpretation theory and its operation難 點(diǎn) :training to be a site touring guide;syntactic linearity in interpretationChapter Five Culture and education and memory exercises知識點(diǎn):1)the range of culture2) the definition of culture and its main topics
11、3)comparison of education system in china and western countries4)long term memory and short-term memory學(xué)時(shí)數(shù): 4)重點(diǎn):make a discussion on main topics of culture and education;themechanism of interpretation memorizing and key skills難 點(diǎn) :typical paragraphs on culture and education and their interpretation
12、;transferencefrom short-term memoryand long-term memoryChapter Six Sports and Note-taking for interpretation(學(xué)時(shí)數(shù): 4)知識點(diǎn):1) common expressions in sports2) different origins of sports and activities3)the components of the note-taking for interpretation.4)the importance of symbols重點(diǎn):make a discussion o
13、n main topics ofsports;the comparison betweennote-taking for interpretation and traditional notes, the components of the note-takingfor interpretation.難點(diǎn):typical paragraphs on sports their interpretation;exercises onnote-taking for interpretationChapter Seven Press Conference and multinational pronu
14、nciationclarification(學(xué)時(shí)數(shù): 4)知識點(diǎn):1) key roles of the press conference and their functions2) sentence of host for linking different stages of the conference3)the phenomenon of multinational pronunciation重點(diǎn):the combination of the press conference, make a discussion on main topics of pressand press con
15、ference;collecting different features ofpronunciation in different areas of the world.難點(diǎn) :interpreting typical paragraphs on press;An analysis on multinational pronunciationand imitationChapter Eight Health and Fitness and figure interpreting(學(xué)時(shí)數(shù): 4)知識點(diǎn):1) abbreviations on the field of Health and Fi
16、tness2)key words and key sentences in the topic of Health and Fitness3)principles of transference of figures from English intoChinese andvice versa重點(diǎn):interpreting key words and key sentences in the topic of Health and Fitness;principles of transference of figures from English into Chinese and vice v
17、ersa.難點(diǎn):interpreting typical paragraphs on Health and Fitness;interpreting big figures fromEnglish into Chinese and vice versaChapter Nine Exposition and cultural-bounded words interpreting(學(xué) 時(shí)數(shù): 2)知識點(diǎn):1) a brief account onkey words and key sentences in the topic ofexposition2) the function of exposition and its influence on the wordingof thematerials used in the expo.重點(diǎn): key words and key sentences in th
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