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1、資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除198年1月四級真題改編Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage
2、 through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the
3、 following passage.In bringing up children, every parent watches eagerly the child s acquisitionthe firstofeachspokenwwords,skill the first _47_ steps, or the beginning of reading and writing. It is often _48_ to hurry the child beyond his naturallearning rate, but this can set up dangerous feelings
4、 of failure and states of worry in the child. This might happen at any stage. A baby might be forced to use a toilet too early, a young child might be _49_ to learn to read before he knows themeaning of the words he reads. On the otherhand, though, if a child is left alone too much, or withoutany le
5、arningopportunities, he loses his natural _50_ for life and his desire to find out new things for himself.Parents _51_ greatlyin their degree ofstrictness towards theirchildren. Some may be especially strict in moneymatters, others are saver over times of cominghome at night or punctuality formeals.
6、 In general, the controls _52_represent the needs of the parents and the values of the community as much as the child s own happinAs regards the development of moral standards in the growing child, _53_ is very important in parental teaching. Toforbid a thing one day and excuse it the next is no fou
7、ndation for morality. Also, parents should realize thatbetter than precept” . If they are not sincere and do not _54_ what they preach, their children may grow confused, and_55_ insecure when they grow old enough to think for themselves, and realize they have been to some extent fooled.A sudden _56_
8、 of a marked differencebetween their parentsprinciplesand their morals can bea dangerousdisappointment.注意:此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。A) consistencyI) temptingB) alternateJ) enthusiasmC) practiceK) assumeD) motivationL) independentE) awarenessM) varyF) emotionallyN) encouragedG) urgentO) currentlyH) imposedKey :
9、 L I N J M,HACFE200年6月四級真題改編Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage th
10、rough carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are based on the f
11、ollowing passage.Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so _47_ in the United States?word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除Among t
12、he arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes ofmost people they look more _48_ thancivilian (百姓的 ) clothes. People have become conditioned to expect _49_ quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to inspire more _50_ than one who ap
13、pears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage _51_ is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or awaiter to lose professional identity ( 身份 ) than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. T
14、hey save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible (可減稅的 ).They are often more comfortable and more _52_ than civilian clothes.Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their _53_ of variety and the consequent loss of individualityexperienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many
15、 types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act _54_, on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their _55_
16、expense is greaterthan the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to _56_, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.注意:此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。A) superiorB) durableC) mechanicD) deviseE) lackF) initialG) absenceH) pro
17、fessionalI) maintainJ) indispensableK) trustL) similarlyM) popularN) amateurO) automaticallyKey: M H A K C,BELFI2002年 1月四級真題改編Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-likeanimals have long been accused of killingfarmanimals. They
18、 are _47_ classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting or poisoning them. Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the fox population. Hunting consists of _48_ a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed b
19、y men and women riding horses. When the dogs _49_ catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a special uniform of red coats and white trousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting _50_ is expensiv
20、e, so most hunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over the last couple of decades the number of people _51_ to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (殘酷的 ), has risen sharply. Nowadays it is rare for a hunt to pass off without some
21、 kind of confrontation (沖突 ) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻攔者 ). Sometimes these incidents lead to _52_, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by _53_ riders and disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have b
22、ecome so common that they are almost as much a part of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger _54_ to their sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a new law which will make the hu
23、nting of wild animals with dogs _55_. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes will be protected _56_ the ban in Britain.注意:此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。A) pursuingI) regularlyword 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除B) opposedJ) favorC) withK) misleadingD) officiallyL) validE) threatM) eventuallyF) underN) shootingG) ill
24、egalO) violenceKey:DAMIB,OKEGF402年6月四級真題改編Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read
25、the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Questions 47 to 56 are
26、based on the following passage.It is hard to track the blue whale, the ocean s largest creature, which has almost been killedaloffwhalingbycommerciand is now listed as an _47_ species. Attaching radio devices to it is difficult and visual sightings are too _48_ to give real insight into its behavior
27、.So biologists were _49_ early this year when, with the help of the Navy, they were able to track a particular bluewhale for 43 days, monitoring its sounds. This was possible because of the Navy-secret system offormerlyunderwatertoplistening devices _50_ the oceans.Tracking whales is but one example
28、 of an exciting new world just opening to civilian scientists after the cold war asthe Navy starts to share and _51_ uncover its global network of underwater listening system built over the decades to _52_ the ships of potential enemies.Earth scientists announced at a news _53_ recently that they ha
29、d used the system for closely monitoring a deep-seavolcanic eruption (爆發(fā) ) for the first time and that they plan similar studies.Other scientists have _54_ to use the network for tracking ocean currents and measuring changes in ocean and globaltemperatures.The speed of sound in water is _55_ one mil
30、e a second slower than through land but faster than through air. Whatis most important,differentlayers of ocean water can act as channels forsounds focusing them inthe same way atethoscopy (聽診器 ) does when it carries _56 _ noises from a patient s chest to a doctor s ear. This focusing is treason tha
31、t even relatively weak sounds in the ocean, especially low-frequency ones, can often travel thousands of miles.注意:此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。A) startledI) roughlyB) spanningJ) delightedC) trackK) campaignD) generallyL) endangeredE) unreliableM) conferenceF) extraordinaryN) harshG) faintO) partlyH) proposedKey:
32、L E J B O , C M H I G503 年 1 月四級真題改編Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank followi
33、ng the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once. Qu
34、estions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Like many of my generation, I have a weakness for hero worship. At some point, however, we all begin to question our heroes and our need for them. This leads us to ask: What is a hero?Despite _47_ differences in cultures, heroes around the world _4
35、8_ share a number of characteristics that instruct and _49_ people.A hero does something _50_ talking about. A hero has a story of adventure to tell and a community who will listen.But a hero goes _51_ mere fame.Heroes serve powers or principles larger than themselves. Like high-voltage transformers
36、, heroes take the energy of higher powers and step it down so that it can be used by ordinary people.The hero lives a life worthy of imitation. Those who imitate a genuine hero _52_ life with new depth, enthusiasm, and meaning. A sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom do they serve? What are
37、they _53_ to live and die for? If the answer or evidence suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes. Madonna and Michael Jackson are famous, but who would _54_ that their fans find life more abundant?Heroes are catalysts (催化劑 ) for change. They have a _55_ fro
38、m the mountaintop. They have the skill and the charm to move the masses. They create new possibilities. Without Gandhi, India might still be part of the British Empire.Without Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King, Jr., we might still have segregated (隔離的 ) buses, restaurants, and parks. It may be possi
39、ble for large-scale change to occur without leaders with magnetic personalities, but the _56_ of change would be slow, the vision uncertain, and the committee meetings endless.注意:此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。A) inspireI) relativelyB) worthJ) beyondC) reluctantK) visionD) experienceL) immenseE) declareM) generally
40、F) paceN) insightG) aboveO) willingH) claim Key:47. L 48. M 49. A 50. B 51. J52. D 53. O 54. H 55. K 56. F603 年 6 月四級真題改編Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each
41、 blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You m
42、ay not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.Henry Ford, the famous U.S. inventor and car manufacturer, once said, he meant that the U.S. way of life is based on the values of the business world.“ The business of America is busword可編輯資料
43、收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除Few would argue with Ford s statement. A brief glimpse at a daily newspaper _47_ shows how much people in theUnited States think about business. For example, nearly every newspaper has a business section, in which the deals and projects, finances and management, stock prices and lab
44、or problems of corporations are reported daily. In addition, business news can appear in every other section. Most national news has an important financial aspect to it. Welfare, foreign aid, the federal budget, and the policies of the Federal Reserve Bank are all heavily _48_ by business. Moreover,
45、 business newsappears in some of the _49_ places. The world of arts and entertainment is often referred to as “ theentertainmentindustry” or“ show business” .The positive side of Henry Ford s statement can be seen in the _50_ that business has brought to U.S. life. One ofthe most important reasons s
46、o many people from all over the world come to live in the united States is the dream of a better job. Jobs are produced in abundance (大量地 ) because the U.S. economic system is _51_ by competition. People believe that this system creates more wealth, more jobs, and a _52_ better way of life.The _53_
47、side of Henry Ford statement, however, can be seen when the w ord business is taken to mean bigbusiness. Andthe term bigbusiness referring to the biggest companies, is seen in _54_ tolabor. Throughout U.S.history working people have had to fight hard for higher wages, better working conditions, and
48、the right to form unions.Today, many of the old labor disputes are over, but there is still some employee anxiety. Downsizingthe _55_ off ofthousands of workers to keep expenses low and profits high creates feelings of _56_ for many.注意:此部分試題請?jiān)诖痤}卡2上作答。A) prosperityI) insecurityB) hazardJ) constantlyC
49、) layingK) rewardedD) comparisonL) affectedE) oppositionM) materiallyF) vividlyN) negativeG) remoteO) drivenH) unlikliest Key(6. 03/6):47. F 48. L 49. H 50. A 51. O52. M 53. N 54. E 55. C 56. I704年1月四級真題改編(樣章)Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this s
50、ection, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the correspon
51、ding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.I m usually fairly skeptical about any research that concludes that people are either happier or unhapp
52、ier or more or less certain of themselves than they were 50 years ago. While any of these statements might be true, they are practicallyimpossible to prove _47_. Still, I was struck by a report which concluded that today s children aremoresignificantly anxious than children in the 1950s. In fact, th
53、e analysis showed, normal children ages 9 to 17 exhibit a higher level of _48_ today than children who were treated for mental illness 50 years ago.Why are America s kids so stressed? The report cites two main causes: increasing physical isolation brought on by high divorce rates and less _49_ in co
54、mmunity, among other things -and a _50_ perception that the world is a more dangerous place.Given that we can't turn the clock back, adults can still do plenty to help the next generation _51_.word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò),如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除At the top of the list is nurturing(培育 ) a better appreciation of the limits
55、 of individualism.No child is an island.Strengthening social ties helps build communities and _52_ individuals against stress.To help kids build stronger connections with others, you can pull the plug on TVs and computers. Your family willthank you later. They will have more time for face-to-face relationships, and they will get more sleep.Limit the amount of virtual ( 虛擬的 ) violence your children are _53_ to. It nots just video games and movies; children see a lot of murder and crime on the local news.Keep your expectations for your children _54_
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