山東省博興縣湖濱鎮(zhèn)寨郝中學(xué)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè) 45分鐘課時(shí)訓(xùn)練 Starter-Unit 4（含解析） 人教新目標(biāo)版

1、StarterUnit 4(45分鐘 100分). 單項(xiàng)選擇(30分)1. Whats that on your desk? Its eraser. A. a B. an C. the D. /【解析】選B?？疾楣谠~。eraser是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞, 所以名詞前用不定冠詞an。2. Is Mr White your English teacher? Yes, is. A. he B. she C. his D. her【解析】選A。考查代詞辨析。由上句中的Mr White可知答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)要用主格人稱(chēng)代詞he。3. Who has a dictionary, children? &#

2、190;I have , Ms Brown. A. them B. it C. they D. one【解析】選D。考查代詞辨析?？仗幱胦ne代指上文提到的任一“dictionary”。泛指同類(lèi)事物中的任一個(gè)用one。4. Excuse me, Jane. Is this iPhone? No, it isnt. is at home. A. your; My B. your; MineC. yours; My D. yours; Mine【解析】選B?？疾槲镏鞔~。名詞前要用形容詞性物主代詞, 故第一空格處用形容詞性物主代詞; 名詞性物主代詞單獨(dú)使用, 后不接名詞, 故第二空格處用名詞性物主

3、代詞, 故選B。5. Whats that in your hand? Oh, its a photo my family. A. of B. at C. to D. with【解析】選A?？疾榻樵~辨析。a photo of. . . “一張的照片”, of意為“的”。6. Her name is Tina Green. Her name is Green. A. first B. last C. one D. full【解析】選B?？疾橛⑽男彰谋磉_(dá)。英文姓名的構(gòu)成是“名字+姓氏”(先名后姓); Green是姓, 故應(yīng)該選B。7. Can you English? Yes, I can. A

4、. say B. speak C. tell D. talk【解析】選B?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。句意: 你會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎? 是的, 我會(huì)。表示“說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言”用“speak+語(yǔ)言名稱(chēng)”。8. Nancy is a good student. She studies hard she also likes to help others. A. and B. so C. but D. or【解析】選A。考查連詞辨析。and意為“和, 然后”; so意為“所以, 因此”; but意為“但是”; or意為“否則”。句意: Nancy是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。她學(xué)習(xí)很努力, 并且她也喜歡幫助其他人。故選A。9. Must I f

5、inish the work today? No, you . A. cant B. needntC. mustnt D. shouldnt【解析】選B?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意: 我今天必須完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎? 不, 沒(méi)有必要。對(duì)must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問(wèn)句的否定答語(yǔ)用neednt或dont have to。故選B。10. I think the keys are in your room. Oh, yes. Theyre on bed! A. grandparents; their B. grandparents; theirC. grandparents; theirs D. grandparents

6、; theirs【解析】選B?？疾槊~所有格及形容詞性物主代詞。第一個(gè)空考查名詞所有格形式, 以s結(jié)尾的名詞構(gòu)成所有格時(shí)通常只在詞后加。第二個(gè)空修飾名詞, 所以使用形容詞性物主代詞their?！練w納拓展】名詞所有格常見(jiàn)形式有: (1)詞后加s, 如Jims brother; (2)以s結(jié)尾的名詞后加, 如his parents room; (3)使用of, 如a map of China; (4)雙重所有格, 如a friend of mine我的一位朋友。11. Thanks joining the Talk Show! Youre welcome. A. by B. on C. of D.

7、 for【解析】選D?？疾楣潭ň涫?。Thanks for. . . “為而感謝你(們)”, 固定句式。12. Would you like tea? Oh, yes, please. Im thirsty. A. any B. fewC. some D. little【解析】選C?？疾樵~義辨析。any“一些; 任何”; few“很少; 幾乎沒(méi)有”, 表示否定含義, 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù); some“一些”; little“少的”, 表示否定, 修飾不可數(shù)名詞。句意: 你想喝點(diǎn)茶嗎? 是的。我渴了。表示委婉語(yǔ)氣的問(wèn)句中用some表示“一些”, 而不用any。故選C。13. The weather i

8、s fine. What about hiking? Good idea. A. to go B. goC. goes D. going【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。What about. . . ? 句式中, about是介詞, 后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ), 故選D。14. Nice to meet you, Mr Brown. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Goodbye, Sam. C. Come on, Paul. D. Im sorry to hear that. 【解析】選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Nice to meet you是固定搭配, 用于兩

9、人初次相見(jiàn)時(shí), 回答時(shí)用Nice to meet you, too. 。15. Thank you for your dictionary. . A. Thats right B. Sounds goodC. Excuse me D. Youre welcome【解析】選D?？疾榍榫敖浑H。對(duì)Thank you for. . . 句式的回答常用“Not at all. /You are welcome. /Thats all right. /My pleasure. /Its a pleasure. ”。故選D。. 完形填空(10分) The most positive(樂(lè)觀的)person I

10、 have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not 1 hearing a single word from him which is related(相關(guān)的)to hopelessness! Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel 2 . He is always there to give me encouragement and help. 3 I do wrong things, he always tells me wh

11、ats right in a positive way. For example, if I am in 4 , he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the 5 that can help me with the problems Im facing. After that, we have a 6 together. Even though Im not always a good kid, my dad 7 shouts at or gets angry with me. I k

12、now that hes 8 a daya day when I grow up and understand things in my life. I can see the reason that he is so positive is that he believes in 9 . And he believes that whatever 10 , it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! 1. A. mind B. keep C. like D. remember【解析】選D。考查語(yǔ)境理

13、解。句意: 他是如此樂(lè)觀, 以至于我不“記得”從他那兒聽(tīng)到過(guò)有關(guān)絕望的一個(gè)字。remember“記得”, 故選D。2. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor【解析】選B?？疾樵~義辨析。good“好的”; bad“壞的”; rich“富裕的”; poor“貧窮的”。由“Unlike most mums and dads(不像大部分父母那樣)”可知我的父親是與眾不同的, 故可推知此處意為“我的父親從來(lái)不說(shuō)讓我感到不好的事”。故選B。3. A. When B. Until C. Before D. Since【解析】選A?？疾樵~義辨析。when“當(dāng)時(shí)候”; until“直到為

14、止”; before“在以前”; since“自從以來(lái)”。由上文“他總是給我鼓勵(lì)和幫助”可推知“當(dāng)我做錯(cuò)事的時(shí)候, 他總是用一種樂(lè)觀的方式告訴我什么是正確的”。故選A。4. A. fear B. trouble C. surprise D. danger【解析】選B。考查語(yǔ)境理解。由語(yǔ)境知句意為“在我遇到麻煩時(shí), 父親經(jīng)常讓我翻開(kāi)他為我買(mǎi)的書(shū)?！眎n trouble“處于困境中”。故選B。5. A. titles B. orders C. stories D. questions【解析】選C。考查詞義辨析。title“題目”; order“命令”; story“故事”; question“問(wèn)題

15、”。根據(jù)上文的提示, 可知此處意為“然后他要求我閱讀那些能幫助我解決我正面臨的問(wèn)題的故事”。故選C。6. A. discussion B. practiceC. meeting D. review【解析】選A?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。discussion“討論”; practice“練習(xí)”; meeting“會(huì)議”; review“評(píng)論”。聯(lián)系上下文知, 此處句意應(yīng)為“之后, 我們一起討論”。故選A。7. A. usually B. everC. sometimes D. never【解析】選D?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。usually“通?！? ever“曾經(jīng)”; sometimes“有時(shí)”; never“從不”

16、。由句意“盡管我不總是一個(gè)好孩子, 但是我的父親從不對(duì)我大喊大叫或生我的氣?！笨芍xD。8. A. looking for B. worrying aboutC. waiting for D. thinking about【解析】選C?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。look for“尋找”; worry about“擔(dān)心”; wait for“等候”; think about“考慮”。聯(lián)系上句可知: 父親是在等待我長(zhǎng)大能夠明白生活中的事理的那一天。故選C。9. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. yourself【解析】選C?？疾檎Z(yǔ)境理解。句意為“他是如此樂(lè)觀, 因?yàn)樗嘈潘?/p>

17、己”。句中that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)是he, 故用himself以保持意義上的一致。故選C。10. A. moves B. happensC. appears D. develops【解析】選B。考查語(yǔ)境理解。move“移動(dòng)”; happen“發(fā)生”; appear“出現(xiàn); 顯現(xiàn)”; develop“發(fā)展”。聯(lián)系上文父親的自信可知, “他相信無(wú)論發(fā)生什么事情, 都在掌控之中”。故選B?！痉椒记伞坷们昂蟀凳厩勺鲞壿嬐评眍} 完形填空題除了注重考查考生對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解外, 還經(jīng)常在完形填空的短文中設(shè)置前后互相暗示的考題。若是前面暗示后面, 做題相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)比較容易。但從對(duì)歷屆考題的研究情況來(lái)看, 這

18、種暗示多為后面暗示前面。也就是說(shuō)前面的某些填空從當(dāng)時(shí)的情況來(lái)看, 或是線索不清, 或是語(yǔ)境不明, 無(wú)法填出。但只要我們繼續(xù)往后看, 就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)此空在后面的某個(gè)地方有暗示。. 任務(wù)型閱讀(10分) Its hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with(接觸)other people. Its easier to make friends when you have similar inter

19、ests. Dont be afraid to show people what youre really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you. Look at people in the eye when you talk to them. That way, theyll find it easier to talk to you, or people may thin

20、k youre not interested in them and may stop being interested in you. Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about“me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers. Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect(尊敬), and admire(羨

21、慕)not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly with a lot of people. That way, youll have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances to make friends. 【主旨大意】這是一篇說(shuō)明文, 主要介紹了交朋友的一些方法和技巧。1. How can we have more friends, get in touch with other people or stay at home? _答案: Get

22、in touch with other people. 【方法技巧】回答選擇問(wèn)句不能用Yes或No來(lái)回答, 而是從選項(xiàng)中選擇一項(xiàng)進(jìn)行回答。2. When Jim talks to people, he always looks right, left, or at the floor. Do you think its right? Why or why not? _答案: No. /I dont think so. Because people may think hes not interested in them. /Because he should look at people in

23、 the eye. /Because its impolite/not polite.3. Cindy always talks about herself when she talks to other people. What advice do you think she needs to follow? _答案: Be a good listener. /Listen to other people first.4. What should you do if you want to have more chances to make friends? _答案: Be friendly

24、 with a lot of people. /Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like, respect and admirenot just with those who are easy to meet. /Get out to meet other people.5. Whats the main idea of the passage? _答案: How to make friends. /To make friends. /Make friends. /Making friends. 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)

25、從方框中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)完成對(duì)話, 有兩項(xiàng)多余。A. Its blue. B. But wheres your watch? C. Theyre blue. D. No, I think its Pauls. E. What time is it now, Nick? F. What day is it today? G. You must look after your belongings. Paul: 1 Is it time to go home? Nick: No, its 3: 15 p. m. . Its time to go and play games. 2 Paul: I do

26、nt know. I cant find it. Mr Li: Whose watch is this? Is it yours, Nick? Nick: 3 Mr Li: What color is your watch, Paul? Paul: 4 Mr Li: Is this one yours? Paul: Oh, yes, its mine. Mr Li: 5 Put it in your schoolbag. Paul: Thank you, Mr Li. 答案: 15. EBDAG. 詞匯運(yùn)用(10分)()根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。(5分)1. Whats this i

27、n E_? Its a map. 2. Three and five is e_. 3. He is _ (總是)ready to help others. 4. Our classroom is clean and _ (整潔的). 5. The two baseballs are _ (在下面)the chair. ()用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5分)6. The dictionary isnt Annas. _ (her)is at home. 7. Both Mr Green and Mrs Green are _ (teach). 8. The two boys are from A

28、merica. _ (they)names are Eric and Dale. 9. Look! A set of _ (key)are on the table. 10. The girl is Linda Miller. Linda is her _ (one)name. 答案: 1. English 2. eight 3. always 4. tidy 5. under 6. Hers 7. teachers 8. Their 9. keys 10. first . 完成句子(10分)1. 給他打個(gè)電話怎么樣? _ _ giving him a call? 2. 美國(guó)人遇險(xiǎn)時(shí)會(huì)撥打911向警方求助。Americans will _ the police for help _ 911 when theyre in trouble. 3. 大家都在吶喊著: “湯姆加油! ”Everyone is shouting, “_ _, Tom! ”4. 我不知道他姓什么。I dont know his _ _. 5. Jack的書(shū)到處亂放, 他找不到時(shí)就總是問(wèn)我。Jacks books are _. He always _ me when he cant find any. 答