青少版新概念1B知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、新概念 IB 知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納Unitl6 On the London Eye生詞和短語(yǔ)： London eye fun believe together River Thames bridge Tower Bridge really pass binoculars any ship some Westminster down there Big Ben its classroom park church cinema語(yǔ)音： /f/ 一 fun football field fair front referee outfit fifty nephew/v/-very clever silver ri

2、ver heavy five seven eleven twelve重難點(diǎn)：一樣疑問(wèn)句 : Is there ? /Are there? / Is that ?There be 句型Unitl7 Smile, please生詞和短語(yǔ)： smile watch balance do try as well easy on one's knees good at gymnastics useless maths music take take a photo gym difficult drive ride speak tennis語(yǔ)音：/w/ ? -watch wake we welco

3、me well woman Westminster Washington one twelve question quickwashing machine重難點(diǎn)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can具有助動(dòng)詞的作用，能夠用來(lái)組成否定旬，疑問(wèn)句及用于簡(jiǎn)單的回答。I can sing a song?/ I can八 sing a song?Can you sing a song? Yes, I can. / No, I can't?Unit 18 Man can cook, too生詞和短語(yǔ)： cook dinner help rice water pan chop onion spoon get fork

4、drawer hand wet you see,.?. open restaurant oh, year must jug dry food sugar milk scanner computer packet coffee tea bottle orange juice fridge sea語(yǔ)音：/m/ my mum mother meet bedroom family handsome camera/ii/ name neighbour night knife spoon onion student husband重難點(diǎn)：在there be句型中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，be動(dòng)

5、詞要用單數(shù)形式，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)， be 動(dòng)詞要用are。彳反 ij/tfh Is there any rice in the drawer? / There is a bottle on the table. / There are some plates on the shelf.Unit 19 You must eat生詞和短語(yǔ)： eat finish why why not tired problem lots of fish salad dish drink mustn't peach help yourself meat grape buy bread cake ti

6、n cheese butter語(yǔ)音：/g/ 一hungry living-room interesting bring ding-doing things English 重難點(diǎn)：悄態(tài)動(dòng)詞must-must跟can一樣，不能在句子中獨(dú)立做謂語(yǔ)，而必需 跟其他動(dòng)詞原形一路組成謂語(yǔ)，而且也沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的轉(zhuǎn)變。含must 的確信句 變一樣疑問(wèn)句時(shí)要把must 提到句首，其他部份不變。例如： I must go now. / Must you go now? 否定句是 I mustn" go now.Unit 20 What a surprise生詞和短語(yǔ)： surprise lesson

7、half past talk a quarter find bye when look for next homework wash then 語(yǔ)音： /l/Linda Lucy look lesson lots apple milk bowl eleven o ， clock重難點(diǎn)：特殊疑問(wèn)詞-when,它針對(duì)時(shí)刻提問(wèn)，跟學(xué)過(guò)的 what time 一樣，不同的 是when比 what time更普遍。What time只針對(duì)鐘點(diǎn)提問(wèn)，而when還能夠針對(duì) 禮拜，月份，年份和所 有表示時(shí)刻的短語(yǔ)提問(wèn)。例如：對(duì)句子 My music lesson is 4:30.中的時(shí)刻提問(wèn)，既能夠說(shuō) Whe

8、n is your music lesson也 能夠說(shuō) What time is your music lesson?對(duì)句子 You can call me tomorrow.中的 tomorrow 提問(wèn), 就只能用 When can I call you?Unit 21 Breakfast blues生詞和短語(yǔ)： breakfast blues do want not really something train stomach have got how much pot start morning yoghurt canteen much fruit chocolate beer pape

9、r string money spare good morning 語(yǔ)音 :/&/ 一 a an Karen student mother husband neighbour famous/3 ： /?一 bird early girl thirteen thirty word shirt dirty重難點(diǎn)：助動(dòng)詞 To do 在句子中不能獨(dú)立利用作謂語(yǔ)，并通經(jīng)常使用于主語(yǔ) 為第一人稱(chēng)，第二人稱(chēng)或第三人稱(chēng)復(fù)數(shù)的疑問(wèn)句和否定句中。將確信句變成疑 問(wèn)時(shí)，應(yīng)將do 放在主語(yǔ)的前面，變成否定句時(shí)那么要在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞前面加 do not, 縮寫(xiě)為 don't.Have got - I hav

10、e got some coffee在這句確彳f 旬 中， have got表示有， 確信旬變否定句時(shí)在have后面直接加not,縮寫(xiě)為haven”,遍一樣疑問(wèn)句要把have提到主語(yǔ)的前面。要注意的是當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是笫一人稱(chēng)，第二人稱(chēng)或第三人稱(chēng)的 復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，才用 have.some和any-some用于確信旬，any用于否定句和疑問(wèn)旬中。Unit 22Watching the neighbours生詞和短語(yǔ)： a lot of shy many introduce to studies true always CDDVD jacket magazine video blouse skirt vegetab

11、le relative 語(yǔ)音 ： /IB/ “ here dear hear near beer clear ear重難點(diǎn)：have got-當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，have應(yīng)該變成has。確信句中直接用has got確信變疑問(wèn)時(shí)把has提到主語(yǔ)前面，而變否按時(shí)在has后加not,縮寫(xiě)為hasnt口訣：你“有”我“有”大伙兒“有S have got 最有效，他“有” 她“有”它也“有”）就用has換have.There be句型和have/has got都表示"有S但這兩個(gè)"有”表達(dá)的含義不同。There be句型要緊指“某處有某物 S表示存在與位置，而have/has g

12、ot要緊指“某人擁有某物S表示所屬與擁有。例如：我有一件笳克衫,應(yīng)該說(shuō)I have got a jacket.床上有一件笳克，應(yīng)該說(shuō) There is a jacket on the bed?Unit 23 An expensive camera生詞和短語(yǔ)： kind let me think Japanese remember I know lucky another like birthday at any time British German plastic leather CD player Italian watch Korean handbag clock Swiss very

13、much語(yǔ)音 : /ee/? ?什 Claire chair fair downstairs where careful重難點(diǎn)：助動(dòng)詞 does doe孤用在第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)做主語(yǔ)的句子中，其他用法 跟do 是一樣的。當(dāng)句子中顯現(xiàn)does 和 doesn't 的時(shí)候，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要利用原形。Does是do的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，例如：Peter想要啤酒，Peter wants some bee?而否定句是 Peter doesn't want any beer.一樣疑 問(wèn)句是 Does Peter want any beer特殊疑問(wèn)句是 What does Peter want?Unit

14、24 A light dinner生詞和短語(yǔ): love salmon piece tonight potato lettuce cucumber fantastic pick strawberry desserthealthy meal worry cream first hate sweet wine語(yǔ)音 :/ g/? poor sure jury/jus/ pure cure Europe重難點(diǎn)：英語(yǔ)中，三餐和球類(lèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)這些名詞的前面是不加冠詞的。例如： have breakfast, have lunch, have dinner. Play basketball play footba

15、ll.Unit 25 The weekend shopping生詞和短語(yǔ)： weekend shopping supermarket make shopping list need loaf Sunday lunch Sunday boring ice cream nasty anything else bar soap large match girlfriend語(yǔ)音： /i/? -twenty happy heavy family easy busy Lucy strawberry/ju: / beautiful music new nephew student stupid usual

16、useless重難點(diǎn)：可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞一不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量能夠借助一些表示容器的名 詞來(lái)表達(dá)，&D: two bags of sugar, four packets of te處能夠借助表示物品形狀的名詞來(lái)表達(dá)，如：a loaf of bread, a piece of paper.可數(shù)名詞除能夠直接用數(shù)字加名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示數(shù)量外，也能夠借助表示容器的名詞 和表示物品形狀的名詞來(lái)表達(dá)，如： a box of chocolate.need-八need作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）后面能夠接名詞或代詞,例如：I need a loaf of bread. / I don%need it.Unit 26- ?

17、 ? ? A self-service restaurant生詞和短語(yǔ)： self-service menu assistant soup tomato sauce my dear lady glove already jeans newspaper語(yǔ)音： /f /一 self shy shopping show washing-machine English/3 / usual unusual pleasure measure treasure television重難點(diǎn)：動(dòng)詞show-它是能夠帶雙賓語(yǔ)的及物動(dòng)詞（后面可直接接名詞或代詞作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞確實(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，而不及物動(dòng)詞與之相反，后面不

18、能直接接賓語(yǔ)）。show+某人+某物/ show+某物+to+某人Show me your bag? / Show your bag to me?Unit 27-Toothache生詞和短語(yǔ)： toothache look awful dentist patient make an appointment emergencytoday this afternoon miserable feel hope earache day Monday TuesdayWednesday Thursday Friday Saturday headache sick stomach-ache flu col的

19、音：/tJ7chair cheese child children Chinese kitchen teacher watch/d3/juice just gym jar pyjamas bridge language college重難點(diǎn)：介詞-at / on /in與具體鐘點(diǎn)連用的介詞一樣是 at,而在某一天那么是on.,若是時(shí)刻范圍繼續(xù)擴(kuò)大，如在一周，一個(gè)月，一年的時(shí)刻里，就用 in.例如： You can call me at 4:00. I must go at two on Friday.Unit 28 Every day is different生詞和短語(yǔ)： every diff

20、erent weather summeran oftenquite ever warm England sometimessunny Atlantic cool difficulty chancglime acltoeudy rainAfrica 語(yǔ)音：spring 重難居：英語(yǔ)中通經(jīng)常 month temperatureespecially July China spring sunshine winter snow FranceRussia使用 it 來(lái)低eOsonWsuafly 的indy neverautumn頻度副詞ame/表示ed作ound Robert的副詞。bread brea

21、kfast orangereferee Karen camera cream dry try surprisedrawing It is +表示天氣白形容詞+in+月份或咱們將這些頻度副詞按動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率從低到高排列,是never從不,sometimes有時(shí)，often常常,usually通常always老是。頻度副詞在句子中的位置常常是在 be 動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞以后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，有時(shí)也放在句首或句尾以示強(qiáng)調(diào)。Unit29 Many happy returns of the day生詞和短語(yǔ)： Many happy returns August year present bike ge

22、ar traffic dangerous about safe date question ask special January FebmaryMarch last December after before April May June September October November parent 語(yǔ)音：/h/hand happy have help horse hot how hurry husband who whose重難點(diǎn)：序數(shù)詞-表示順序的數(shù)詞叫序數(shù)詞。第一：first第二：second第三： third,第五:fifth,第八：eighth,第九：ninth,第十二：tw

23、elfth,這些為特殊形 式，其他 的序數(shù)詞都是曲相對(duì)應(yīng)的基數(shù)詞后面加 th 組成。在利用序數(shù)詞時(shí)，前面通常要加冠詞 the.Unit30 An international event生詞和短語(yǔ)： international event race mile runner world Australia complete European impressive rank marathon practice Moroccan Brazilian Canadian German Chinese name New York country Australian live Sydney language

24、 Brazil Sao Paulo Portuguese Germany Berlin Canada America語(yǔ)音： / yes you your young yoghurt yo-yo beyond William重難點(diǎn)： be 動(dòng)詞組成矗一樣此刻時(shí)be動(dòng)詞組成一樣此刻時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)）be動(dòng)詞的形式要隨主語(yǔ)的轉(zhuǎn)變而轉(zhuǎn)變：確信句： I am You/We/Theyare He/She/It is否定句：I am not You/We/They are not （aren't） ? He/She/It is not（ isn， t）樣疑問(wèn)句： Am I ? Are you /we/they

25、? Is he/she/it ?特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞（組）+am + I ?特殊疑問(wèn)詞（組）+are +you/we/they?特殊疑問(wèn)詞（組）+is+ he/she/it ?實(shí)義動(dòng)詞組成的一樣此刻時(shí)實(shí)義動(dòng)詞組成一樣此刻時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式，而當(dāng)其他人稱(chēng)代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要利用原形。確信句： I/we/you/they + 動(dòng)詞原形 +. .He/she/it +動(dòng)詞第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式+否定句： I/we/you/they +do not （） +動(dòng)詞原形 +.He/she/it+ does not（ doesn,t） + 動(dòng)詞原形 + .樣疑問(wèn)句： Do I /we/you/they + 動(dòng)詞原形 + . ?Does he/she/it+動(dòng)詞原形 +.?特殊疑問(wèn)句 : 特殊疑問(wèn)句（組） +do I /we/you/they +動(dòng)詞原形 +?特殊疑問(wèn)句（組） +does he/she/it +動(dòng)詞原形+ ?國(guó)家及哪國(guó)人： Africa Amer