高一英語試題及答案

1、高一下學期期末英語試題單項選擇（20分）16. He bought a knife and fork _.A. to eat B. to eat with C. for eating D. to eat by 17. The little village which lies _ the railway for 20 miles is _the great man was born. A. off; where B. at; when C. to; how D. by; why18. The window which hasnt been cleaned for at least 3 week

2、s requires _. Whod like to take the job?A. to clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. being cleaned19. Everyone present at the meeting agreed to stick to the _ that everyone should be treated fairly.A. purpose B. ambition C. principle D. level20. After the war, that country _ their defense works in case of

3、the next unexpected attack.A. raised B. strengthened C. increased D. powered21. Great efforts have been _to improve peoples living conditions in China in the past two years.A. got B. won C. made D. did22. When he came back with plenty of money, his father _ three days before. A. had diedB. was dead

4、C. died D. had been dead23. The fire was finally _ after the building had _ for two hours. A. put off; caught fireB. put away; been on fire C. put out; caught fire D. put out; been on fire 24. He did everything he could _ the old man. A. to save B. save C. saving D saved25.Shall I give you a hand wi

5、th this as you are so busy now?Thank you._ A. Of course you can B. If you like C. its up to you D. It couldnt be better26. Everyone has periods in their lives _ everything seems very hard.A. when B. where C. which D. that 27. When he heard the news, he hurried home,_ the book _ on the desk.A. leavin

6、g; lying open B. to leave; lying open C. left; lying open D. leaving; lying opened28. Who do you think he would _ a letter of congratulation to our monitor? A. have written B. have to write C. have write D. have been writing29. Taiyuan, _ in the centre of Shanxi province is a most beautiful city. A.

7、 located B. to locate C. locate D. locating30. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _Chinese in the school, most_were from Germany. A. study, of whom B. study, of them C. studying, of them D. studying, of whom31. Hurricane brought down a great number of houses, _ thousands of people

8、homeless.A. to make B. making C. made D. having made32. We need clean air, but _, air pollution is generally present, especially in cities.A. fortunately B. strangely C. sadly D. hopefully33. I feel greatly honoured _ the chance to speak here. Im feeling very excited. A. to give B. to be giving C. t

9、o have been given D. to have given34._ two children attending college, the parents have to work really hard to make the ends meet. A. From B. For C. Of D. With35. Sorry to have hurt you the other day. _, but dont do it again. A. Forget it B. Dont mention it C. Dont worry D. With pleasure完型填空（20分） Pe

10、rhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa.   36   I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his   37   qualities. First of all, I respected his   

11、; 38    to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he    39   what he taught Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an 

12、60; 40   way, introducing such aids (輔助) to   41    as oil paintings, music, and guest lecturers. Once he   42   sang a song in class in order to make a point clear.    43   , I admired the fact that he would talk to students

13、 outside the classroom or talk with them    44    the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would   45   a student to a game of chess (國際象棋)   46 he would join student groups to dis

14、cuss a variety of   47   : agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for    48   on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was   49  by his lively sense of humor. He bel

15、ieved that no lesson is a success   50   , during it, the students and the professor   51   at least one loud   52  . Through his sense of humor, he made learning more    53   and more lasting, If it is  

16、54   that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry,   55   my friend is indeed a wise man.36. A. Although    B. When    C. Even if     D. Now that 37. A. basic    B. special &#

17、160;   C. common   D. particular38. A. attention B. introduction   C. relation  D. Devotion39. A. insisted on  B. talked about  C. believed in D. agreed with40. A. imaginative  B. ordinary   C. opposi

18、te   D. open41. A. listening    B. understanding C. information     D. discovery42. A. also           B. nearly        C. even     

19、;D. only43. A. Later       B. Secondly     C. However       D. Therefore44. A. with   B. by  C. from    D. on45. A. invite  B. lead  C. prefer  D. show46. A. As

20、 a matter of fact   B. Later on   C. Other times  D. In general47. A. questions  B. subjects C. matters   D. contents48. A. support    B. explanation     C. experience  D. advice49. A.

21、disturbed   B. moved       C. attracted   D. defeated50. A. for  B. until  C. since  D. unless    51. A. hear     B. suggest      C. share     D.

22、 demand52. A. laugh   B. cry  C. shout  D. question53. A. helpful    B. enjoyable       C. practical   D. useful54. A. natural B. normalC. hopeful D. true55. A. so B. for C. then  D. yetIV閱讀理解（30分）A O

23、ne evening after dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Tisich called a family meeting. “Weve had to make a difficult decision,” Mr. Tisich announced. “You see, your mother has been offered a post as co-director of a television station in Chicago. Unfortunately, the station is not here. After thinking long and hard a

24、bout it, weve concluded that the right decision is to move to Chicago.” Marc looked shocked, while his sister Rachel breathlessly started asking when theyd be moving. “Its surprising, but exciting!” she said. Marc simply said, “We cant goI cant leave all my friends. Id rather stay here and live with

25、 Tommy Lyons!” The Tisichs hoped that by the time they moved in August, Marc would grow more accustomed to the idea of leaving. However, he showed no signs of accepting the news, refusing to pack his belongings.When the morning of the move arrived, Marc was nowhere to be found. His parents called To

26、mmy Lyons house, but Mrs. Lyons said she hadnt seen Marc. Mrs. Tisich became increasingly concerned, while her husband felt angry with their son for behaving so irresponsibly.What they didnt know was that Marc had started walking over to Tommys house, with a faint idea of hiding in Lyons attic(閣樓) f

27、or a few days. But something happened on the way as Marc walked past all the familiar landscape of the neighborhood: the fence that he and his mother painted, the tree that he and his sister used to climb, the park where he and his father often took evening walks together. How much would these mean

28、without his family, who make them special in the first place? Marc didnt take the time to answer that question but instead hurried back to his house, wondering if there were any moving cartons(紙板箱)the right size to hold his record collection.56. The conflict in this story was caused by_.A. Marc and

29、Rachels different tempers B. a quarrel between Tommy Lyons and MarcC. Marcs disagreement with his parents about their move D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisichs remark of Marcs irresponsibility57. Marc and Rachels reactions to the move were similar in the way that both were_A. surprised B. angry and upset C. anxi

30、ous for more details D. worried about packing58. The reason for Marcs going home was that _.A. he did not want to be left behind B. he realized his family was essential to himC. he hoped to reach an agreement with his parents D. he wished to be a more responsible person59. What would most likely hap

31、pen next?A. Marc would bring his records over to the Lyonss house. B. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would call the police.C. Marc would join his family for house moving. D. Mr. and Mrs. Tisich would start searching for Marc.C Deserts are found where there is little rainfall or where rain for a whole year fall

32、s in only a few weeks' time. Ten inches of rain may be enough for many plants to survive if the rain is spread throughout the year, If it falls, within one or two months and the rest of the year is dry, those plants may die and a desert may form.         Sand b

33、egins as tiny pieces of rock that get smaller and smaller as wind and weather wear them down. Sand dunes are formed as winds move the sand across the desert. Bit by bit, the dunes grow over the years, always moving with the winds and changing the shape. Most of them are only a few feet tall, but the

34、y can grow to be several hundred feet high.    There is, however, much more to a desert than sand. In the deserts of the southwestern United States, cliffs and deep valleys were formed from thick mud that once lay beneath a sea more than millions of years ago. Over the centuries, the

35、water dried up. Wind, sand, rain, heat and cold all wore away at the remaining rocks. The faces of the desert mountains are always changingvery, very slowlyas these forces of nature continue to work on the rock.     Most deserts have a surprising variety of life. There are plants

36、, animals and insects that: have adapted to life in the desert. During the heat of the day, a visitor may see very few signs of living things, but as the air begins to cool in the evening, the desert comes to life. As the sun begins to rise again in the sky, the desert once again becomes quiet and l

37、onely.60. Many plants may survive in deserts when_. A. the rain is spread out in a year       B. the rain falls only in a few weeks C. there is little rain in a year          D. it is dry all the year round61. Sand dunes

38、 are formed when_. A. sand piles up gradually              B. there is plenty of rain in a year  C. the sea has dried up over the years     D. pieces of rock get smaller62. The underlined sentence in the third

39、paragraph probably means that in a desert there is_.   A. too much sand   B. more sand than before C. nothing except sand   D. something else besides sand63 It can be learned from the text that in a desert_.A. there is no rainfall throughout the year 

40、60;B. life exists in rough conditions C. all sand dunes are a few feet high    D. rocks are worn away only by wind and heatD When we walk through the city, we all experience a kind of information overload but we pay attention only to those that are important to us. We dont stop,

41、we keep our faces expressionless and eyes straight ahead, and in doing so, we are not just protecting ourselves but are avoiding overloading other people as well.We make use of stereotypes (刻板的模式) as convenient ways to make quick judgements about situations and people around us. They may not always

42、be accurate, and they can often be dangerously wrong, but they are used regularly.The problem with the stereotypes is that they restrict experience. By using limited clues to provide us with a rapid opinion of other people or places we may choose to limit our communication. We may decide not to go t

43、o certain places because we believe they will not offer something we enjoy.In the city, styles of dress are particularly important with regard to self-presentation. Different groups often use clearly identifiable styles of clothes so that they can be easily recognized. It is becoming increasingly co

44、mmon for brand names to be placed on the outside of clothes, and this labeling makes it easy to send out information about fashion and price instantly, and lets others tell at a distance whether an individual has similar tastes and is a suitable person to associate with.In England, where social grou

45、ping or class continues to make social distinctions（區(qū)分）, clothes, hairstyles, peoples pronunciation and the manner of speaking are all clues to our social group. Class distinctions tend to be relatively fixed, although in the city where greater variety is permitted, they are more likely to be second

46、ary determining factors of friendship and association.67. People walking in cities ignore the surroundings because _.A. they do not wish to talk to other people B。everyone else is expressionlessC.the environment is already familiar to them D.there is too much information to take in68. According to t

47、he passage, the main disadvantage of using stereotypes is that they _.A. are likely to lead us into dangerous situations B.may make us miss some pleasant experienceC.can rarely be relied on D.make us mentally lazy69. From the passage we may conclude that _.A. stereotypes can help to understand peopl

48、e fully B.people are becoming more interested in fashionC.dressing can send messages about individuals D.stereotypes can do more harm than good to people70. It would appear that in England, a persons class _.A. might be less important in making friends in a city B.is mainly determined by his pronunc

49、iationC.plays less of a role than it did in the past D.is something that can be changed easily單選1620 BABCB 2125 CBDAD 2630 AACAD 3135 BCCDA完型36. A 37. B 38. D39. C40. A 41. B 42. C43. B44. D45. A 46. C47. B48. D 49. C50. D  51. C 52. A 53. B 54.

50、 D 55. C 閱讀（A篇）CABC （C篇）AADB    （D篇）DBCA高一英語下學期試題II. Multiple choice: 20%21.Could I ask you a rather personal question? _. A. Yes, dont worry B. Yes, help yourself C. Of course, go ahead D. Of course, why not22. There have been several new events _ to the program for th

51、e 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. A. add B. to add C. adding D. added23. After the operation, the player has done more exercises to _ his strength.A. rise B. improve C. increase D. raise24. With everything she need _ , she left the shopping mall happily.A. being bought B. bought C. to buyD. buy25. Have

52、you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? Yes, since she _ the Chinese Society.A. has joined   B. joins   C. had joined    D. joined26. Have you _ some new ideas? Yeah. Ill tell you later.A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with27. Every minute shou

53、ld be made good use of _ hard.A. studying B. having studied C. being studied D. to study28. Judy is going to marry the sailor she in Rome last year. A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet29. Were _ to listen to her _ voice. Its _ to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasant; a pleasure B. pleasing; pleas

54、ant; pleasureC. pleased; pleasing; pleasure D. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure 30. The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city.A. look B. scene C. sight D. view31. The discovery of new evidence (證據(jù)) led to _. A. the thief having caught C. the thief being c

55、aught B. catch the thief D. the thief to be caught32. The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I had at home and Im paying _ here.A. much as three times B. three times as much C. as three times much D. as much three times33. _ you _ him around the museum yet? Yes. We had a great tim

56、e there. A. Have shown B. Do showC. Had shown D. Did show34. I _in London for many years，but Ive never regretted my final decision to move back to China. A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived35. Kathy_ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native buys and girls.A. picked up B. took up C.

57、made up D. turned up36. At the meeting they discussed three different _ to the study of mathematics.A.approaches B.means C.methods D.ways37. I _ ping-pong quite well, but I havent had time to play since the new year.A. played B. will play C. have played D. play 38. It is because a certain virus has

58、_ the operating system that the computer doesnt work. A. broken up B. broken out C. broken down D. broken away39. As time _ by, we became best friends.A. passingB. passedC. to pass D.having passed40. _ can be done _ been done.A. All; have B. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has. Cloze 20%Robert

59、a appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to 41 . Now she was Portia, a strongwilled 42 in Shakespeares The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a power she had never before experienced, the words flowing 43 from her.44 , Roberta had never act

60、ed in her life before the audition (選拔試演). She 45 being in front of other people. She was very 46 at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to 47 much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making 48 friends. She had excellent grades, 49 she always thought that something was

61、 missing.Two weeks before the audition, Robertsas mother had heard about it and 50 her to join in.“I cant think of anyone else better suited to 51 the part. Remember all the plays you used to act out for us?”Her mother wouldnt let the 52 drop. “Youre just a little scared (害怕) .Everyone gets scared. You know you 53 do it. The trick