被動語態(tài)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練及短文訓(xùn)練

1、學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載三、被動語態(tài)專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練(一 )選擇題1._ a new library _ in our school last year?A. Is; built B. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did; build2.An accident _ on this road last week.A. has been happened B. was happened C. is happened D. Happened 3.Cotton _ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. grows D.

2、grow4.So far, the moon _ by man already.A. is visited B. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited 5.A talk on Chinese history _ in the school hall next week.A. is given B. has been given C. will be givenD. gives6.How many trees _ this year?A. are planted B. will plant C. have been planted

3、D. Planted7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will be done 8.Neither of them _ in China.A. is madeB. are madeC. were madeD. made 9.Look! A nice picture _ for our teacher.A. is drawing B. is being drawn C. has been drawn D. draw

4、s 10.Your shoes _. You need a new pair.A. wear outB. worn outC. are worn outD. is worn 11.Our teacher _ carefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listened D. is listened12.The monkey was seen _ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC jumpedD. to jump 13.The Great Wall _ all over the world.A.

5、 knowsB. newC. is knownD. was known 14.He says that Mr. Zhang _ to the factory nextweek.A. is sent B. would send C. was sent D. will be sent 15.Who _ this book _?A. did; written B. was; written by C. did; written D. was; written 16.Mary _ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked to B. was asked to C

6、.is asked D. asks to 17.A story _ by Granny yesterday.A. was told us B. was told to us C. is told us D. told us三 ) 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Vegetables, eggs and fruits_ (sell) in this shop.2. What _ a knife _ (make) of? It _(make) of metal and wood.3. A Piano concert _(give) here last Friday.4. _ the magazine

7、 _ (can take) out of the library?5. The stars _ (can not see) in the daytime.6. Some flowers _(water) by Li Ming already.7. These kinds of machines _(make) in Japan.8. Apples _ (grow) on this farm.9. Russian _ (learn)as the second language by some students in China.10. Planes, cars and trains _ (use

8、) by business people for traveling.11. The cinema _ (build) in 1985.學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載12. The bike _ (must not put) here.13. A beautiful horse _ (draw) by John next day.14. This kind of machine _ (can made) by uncle Wang.五、用動詞的正確語態(tài)填空。1. The students _ often _(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.2. T

9、hat play _(put) on again sometime next month.3. The old man is ill. He _ (must send) to the hospital.4. Listen! Someone _ (sing).5. He needn t _ (come)here so early.6. It took us two hours _ ( finish ) the work.7. I heard someone _ (go) upstairs at 12:00 last night.8. I asked him _ ( not make ) much

10、 noise there.9. Why not _ ( have ) a drink? It is too hot.10. Please remember _ (turn) off the light before you go to bed.11. Thank you for _ ( help ) me with English.12. I am interested in _ ( play ) soccer.13. It is time for us _ ( play ) baseball.14. They both take turns _ ( look after ) the old

11、man.15. My uncle often goes _ (shop ) on weekends.16. The teacher told us that the earth _ ( go ) around the sun. 17Wwont go to the park if it _ ( rain ) tomorrow.18. I will tell you as soon as he _ ( come back).19. Jenny _ (read ) a book when her mother came home.20. Mary _(have ) lunch at noon yes

12、terday.21. Tom _ ( come ) back from Australia in a week.22. Hurry up, or you _ (miss) the train.23. Be quiet. My father _ ( sleep ) in the bedroom.24. I _ ( feed) my dogs the day before yesterday.25. He _ (go)swimming in the river every day in summer.26.26. It _you are right. ( seem )27. It is very

13、cold .I think it_ . ( rain )28. I can t find my pen . Who _it ? ( take )29 He said that he _back in five minutes . ( come )30. He _down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )31. I _with you if I have time . ( go )32. We will go to the cinema if it _fine . (be )33. I will tell her the news when she

14、 _to see me next week. (come)34. The bike is nice . How much _it_? (cost)35. He is good at _(draw) pictures.36. They are do well in _ (jump).37. He has spent a day _ (read) the book.38. You must pay attention to _ (look) after them.學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載39. He has made contribution to _ (protect) the Environment

15、.42. They call for us _ (fight) against the pollution.43. It has worked well in _ (help) them.44. He is successful in _ (finish) the job.45. He is practice _ (speak) English.46. It is used for _ (plant) trees.47. He has no trouble _ (do) the job.48. You must stop _ (make) noise.49. We must stop them

16、 from _ (pour) waste water into the rivers.50. Easier _ (say) than _ (do).51. His job is _ (look) after the children.52. I think _ (recycle) is useful.53. We are supposed _ (do) so.54. We should do our best _ (protect) them.55. They don t have enough bamboo _ (eat).56. Our government has done someth

17、ing _ (save) water.57. I am sorry for _ (keep) you _ (wait) so long.58. There are some boys _ (stand) on the ground. 59.It s our duty _ (clean) our classroom.60. How long _you _(be) like this?【 2013 山西省】 詞匯運(yùn)用 根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容， 用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，方框中有兩個詞為多余項(xiàng)。是短文通順、 連貫。one fill quick write except interest you late

18、come story unless youngJust look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writinghas become a fashion among today?s teenagers.Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the76member of the Association of Writers of Shaanxi. She writes 3fairy tales, short 77 , and most of al

19、l, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in prim ary school. Once the teacher asked the class 78 a composition called “ If I were ” Gao had an ide a, “ Why not make it a poem? ” That was her 79 poem, and it won a lot of compliments form bothher teacher and classmates. So far, hundreds

20、of her poems 80 out.“ Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 81 what you do, what you see or what you think.” Said Gao, “ I don?t have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things I feel inside. ”However, teenagers these days seldom write poem or read them because exams

21、 want any kind of articles 82 poems.But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was 83in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn?t find poem collections in nearby bookshops.Gao agreed with Hu. She said today?s bookshops84 wit

22、h books on “ how to give a successful speech” , “ how to know what others think” or “ how to make money 85 ” .“Poems won?學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your imagination.”Said Gao,“At least read poemsfor the nice things in life. ” 76._77.

23、_ 78. _79. _ 80. _81. _ 82. _ 83. _84. _ 85. _【主旨大意】 本文是說明文。 說明了少年輕作家韓寒、歲少年詩人高燦的成長過程?！敬鸸疵鞯仁嵌嗝幢磺嗌倌晁鶒鄞饕约笆浮?6.youngest 77. stories 78. to write 79. first 80. have come 81. yourself/ yourselves 82. except 83. inter ested 84. were filled 85. Quickly【 2013 山東聊城】選詞填空（共10 小題；每小題1 分，滿分10 分）閱讀下面短文， 從所給單詞中選

24、出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確的語言形式填在標(biāo)有題號的空白處，使語意通順、完整。（每空一詞，每個單詞只能用一次 ）somethingwritewhengiftunderstandmemberbirthdayluckyeasylikedifferentsecret.If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? Its not 1.for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents

25、also have the same problem.But 2.they have got American Girlan American company. It is famous for its beautiful dolls(玩具娃娃 ). Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3.for girls.What makes American Girl dolls so popular among

26、 girls? The 4.is in her matching (相 配的 ）hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are 5.kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6.their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls 7.that it?s OK to be different from others.The company gives each Americ

27、an Girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite wr iters to 8. books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American h istory. So 9. the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn 10. about history, too.【主旨大意

28、】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了芭比娃娃成為全世界最受女孩歡迎的玩具娃娃的秘密，芭比娃娃看起來像她們的主人，公司希望他們的玩具娃娃能使女孩們理解自己可以與其他人不同，公司賦予了每個玩具娃娃特有的名字和背景， 并邀請作者為她們寫書， 故事的內(nèi)容主要是關(guān)于美國不同時(shí)期的歷史，所以女孩們在玩的時(shí)候能從中獲得樂趣，并能了解美國歷史?！敬鸢浮?1.easy 2. luckily3. gifts 4. secret 5.different6. like 7. understand.8. write9. when 10. Something【 2013 浙江湖州】六、單詞拼寫 (本題有 9 小題，每小題 1 分，

29、共 9 分 )根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和漢語提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一次。Liu wei is an unusual young man. He lost both arms in a 62 (可怕的) accident at the age of 10, but he still held on to his63 (夢想 ). As a child, he loved music. He wanted to play the piano with his 64(腳), but he couldn?t find 65 (任何人) to teach him. So he had to le

30、arn by66(他自己 ). He kept practicing for seven hours every day. He often 67 ( 說 ) “ For people like me,there are6學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載8(僅僅) two choices. One is to give up all ideals and quickly die69(沒有 ) hope; the other is to struggle with no arms to live a wonderful life. ” Three years later, he managedto becom

31、e the champion of China ?s Got Talent and was70( 稱作 ) the “armless pianist” by people.【答案】62. terrible 63.dream(s) 64.feet 65. anyone/ anybody66.himself 67. said/says 68. only 69. without70. called【 2013 浙江衢州】 B. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，寫出空白處個單詞的正確形式，每空限填一 詞 。 I am a middle school student and I am 71 （ 十 五 ）

32、years old. I ?m quite healthy. 72（ 然而） ，one year ago I was fat. I loved chips and chocolate, and I got tired 73 (容易地) . One morning , I74(看見 ) some young men running in the park. They looked really fit and active. So I started running from 7 5 (那時(shí) ) on.Now I have a 1.5-mile run every morning. I drin

33、k 76 (牛奶) and eat fruit and vegetables instead of chips and chocolate. These good eating 77 (習(xí)慣 ) and running help to b【 2013 山東萊蕪】五、動詞填空（共7 空，計(jì) 7 分 閱讀下面短文，用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動或助動詞）。Now more than 20 schools in the northwest of China (64) _ (use) E-textbooks. Some teachers say that they make lear

34、ning easier and (65) _ (teach) more convenient.Jing Xuan is excited about lessons like Chinese, English and math. She (66) _ (enjoy) the pictures and animations(動畫）in the E-textbooks. The children here (67) _ (study) with E-textbooks since last September.With the help of the E-textbooks, some good i

35、deas (68) _ (share) at times. Some parents encourage their children (69) _ (try) the E-textbooks to make learning easier. But others worry about their childrens health.“ You cant imagine how the growing popularity of E-textbooks is changing the way the students learn!More and more students (70) _ (l

36、earn) with E-textbooks in the future. However, there?s still a long way to go. ” said the headmaster.uild me up. I have great fun running, and feel well and look fit. Running has 78 (變成)my favorite sport. I? m79 (確信) I will do well in the boy?s 800-metre race in our school sports meet.If you want to

37、 be fit and active,80 ( 加入 )us!71. fifteen 72l. However 73. easily 74. saw 75. then 76. milk 77. habits 78. become 79. sure 80. Join【 2013 湖北隨州】從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问酵瓿啥涛?，每詞只能用一次，每空一詞。to city five control heavy know take rapid large manyIn 2005, the worlds population was about 6.5 billion.76than three

38、 billion people live in Asia now. Thats about half of the world ?s population.China has the77population in the world, and about one78of the people in the world live in China. Because of large population, there?s less living space for each family. And its difficult for lots of people to find jobs. Th

39、e large population also causes many other difficulties for the?學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載whole nation. For example, we are short of energy and water. Most 79 are more crowded than befor e, and the traffic is much 80 . The large population has become a serious problem.So far, our government81many measures to control

40、the population. One is82as the one-child policy. It has worked well in83Chinas population. Thanks84the policy, China is developing quickly and people?s living conditions are improving 85 , However, the population problem is still serious in China. We still have a long way to go.【主旨大意】 文章講述了世界人口的發(fā)展趨勢

41、， 重點(diǎn)講述了中國由于人口眾多給社會帶來的一系列問題，以及中國的計(jì)劃生育政策帶了的新變化、面臨的新問題。【答案】76. More 77.largest 78.fifth 79. cities 80.heavy 81.has taken 82.known 83.controlling 84.to 85.rapidly【 2013 廣西玉林】五、單詞填空（每空1 分.共 10 分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語意思填入單詞，使短文意思完整、通順。每空一詞。It was Christmas time in 2008. I had no idea that this would be the last

42、 Christmas we would73 (度過 ) with Mom. It was snowing hard and very cold. It was a very74 (特別的）Christmas for me you see Mom never owned a new coat.Mom got ill when she was a 75 ( 年輕的） child and she became disabled. One of herlegs was larger than the other. At times she would have trouble walking, but

43、 she never complained. Mom always treated my friends with kindness and they were always welcome at our house anytime. I76(記得) my good friend Glen coming over and talking with Mom even when I wasn?t at home. Mom was always willing to lend a listening 77 ( 耳朵 )Mom?s all clothes were four dresses, four

44、 pairs of shoes, a 78 (白色的）blouse, and a yellow79 (毛衣).I decided that I would buy Mom a coat that year, so I took her down to find something for Christmas. As we went past the coat store, one of the coats in the store caught Mom?s eyes. I asked her to try on the coat for fun. She said that we did no

45、t have the money to buy the coat. But after a long talk with Mom,80 (最后）we left the store with Mom wearing that nice coat. She agreed that the coat did look good on her. I willever thank for this opportunity, being able to give back just a little. This was the nicest coat that she ever owned.In 81 (

46、三月）of 2009, Mom died at age 42. As I look back on my mothers life, it was filled with acts of kindness. Giving came from her heart She was willing to help others whenever it was 82 (可能的 ). I team a lot from my mother.73. _ 74._75. _76. _77. _78. _ 79. _ 80._ 81. _ 82. _【答案】73. spend 74. special 75.

47、young 76. remember 77. ear 78. white 79. sweater 80. finally 81. March82. Possible【 2013 詞浙江麗水】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一。John Allen, an American scientist once said,“The Internet is the world?學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載s largest library, but all the _66_ ( 書 ) in it are on the floor! ” What he meant is that t

48、he Internet isfull of _67_ (信息) but it can be difficult to find what you really need. The Internet has _68_ (另一個) disadvantage. Anyone can _69_ (創(chuàng)建 ) a website, so you can find websites about whatever you can imagine. Unfortunately, a lot of what is written on them isn ?t always true!At the same tim

49、e, the Internet provides many other things. On some websites, you can download musicand films. They are usually very _70_ (便宜 ) and some are even free. On some other websites, you can connect with people from all over the world. And there are some great online_71_ (商店 ), too. For example, on eBay, p

50、eople _72_ ( 賣 ) used clothes, CDs and even cars at very low prices.It is true that the Internet has changed the way we work and_73_ (交 流). But we shouldn?t depend on it too much. Some people are also afraid that _74_ (網(wǎng)上沖浪 ) the Internet has taken the place of other healthier activities, especially for_75_ (年輕的) people. Whether you love it o