綜合英語3練習(xí)一

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上題目1未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Why do people willingly _ danger?選擇一項(xiàng)：A. seek outB. look outC. keep outD. take out反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. seek out 追求，尋求；look out 小心；keep out 不接近； take out 拔掉。 正確答案是：seek out題目2未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 People who _ risky sports usually have several things

2、 in common. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. participate inB. take inC. look intoD. give in反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. participate in, 參加；take in, 欺騙；look into, 調(diào)查；give in, 屈服。正確答案是：participate in題目3未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干_ in a dangerous sport makes me a hero.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. PreparingB. ParticipatingC. PretendingD. Positioni

3、ng反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. prepare, 準(zhǔn)備；participate, 參加；pretend, 假裝；position, 置于位置。動名詞（短語）做句子的主語。正確答案是：Participating題目4未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 Rosenfeld spoke of his habit as _. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. addictiveB. addictedC. additionalD. adhesive反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. addictive 使人上癮的；addi

4、cted （被動含義）上了癮的，成癮的； additional 額外的；adhesive帶粘性的。正確答案是：addictive題目5未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Most courses are too easy. Many of them are really interesting, but they are not _ enough. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. fantasticB. amazingC. fabulousD. challenging反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案D. 前三個(gè)形容詞詞義相近，但就“課程”來說，含義過于含糊。fantas

5、tic 美妙的；amazing 驚人的；fabulous 難以置信的；challenging 具有挑戰(zhàn)性的。正確答案是：challenging標(biāo)記題目信息文本GrammarChoose the best answer for each of the following items.題目6未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干_ some excitement into his life, he spends many weekends and vocations white-water canoeing.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. To putB. PuttingC. PutD. Being put反饋Your

6、answer is incorrect.答案A. 動詞不定式表示目的，而且句子主語和不定式短語之間存在邏輯主謂關(guān)系。正確答案是：To put題目7未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Although he has fallen into the river several times, Mr. Joyce _ himself.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. has never been hurtB. has never hurtC. has never been hurtingD. never hurt反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. 這個(gè)句子里，使用被動語態(tài)更符合

7、句子意義，Mr Joyce當(dāng)然不會自己傷害自己的。C是現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示動作從過去開始一直持續(xù)著。其他選項(xiàng)都是主動的結(jié)構(gòu)。正確答案是：has never been hurt題目8未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Auto racing must be really exciting. Some people keep _ it even after they get injured. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. doB. doneC. doingD. to do反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案C. keep 后加動名詞，表示動作的持續(xù)性，堅(jiān)持做某事，繼續(xù)做某事。

8、正確答案是：doing題目9未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干With the exception of southwestern Chile, _ is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn't get enough rain.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案D. 關(guān)系帶詞which在非限定性定語從句（從句前后用逗號與主句隔開）中做主語。選項(xiàng)B, C為關(guān)系副詞。關(guān)系代詞that不用在非限定性定語從句中。正確答案

9、是：which題目10未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Scuba diving is dangerous. You could get _ by sharks.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. attackingB. attackC. attackedD. to attack反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案C. get后加動詞的過去分詞，表示被動的意義。正確答案是：attacked標(biāo)記題目信息文本DialogueChoose the best answer for each of the following items.題目11未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 We hear y

10、ou got a new hobby. _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. How is it going?B. I have taken up scuba diving.C. There must be a lot of fun.反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. 首句：我們聽說你培養(yǎng)了個(gè)新的愛好。對話時(shí)，需要對“新的愛好”給予說明。正確答案是：I have taken up scuba diving.題目12未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 Are you saying the job is boring? _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Compared to scuba div

11、ing, it is.B. Maybe we should have a try.C. You think I am nuts?反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. 首句詢問對方是否認(rèn)為這個(gè)工作很沒有意思。A 句直接回答了問題。B 句更象是第一個(gè)說話人說的話。C 句很口語化，“你認(rèn)為我是瘋了嗎？”正確答案是：Compared to scuba diving, it is.題目13未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 I was just reading about scuba diving in some magazine. Two or three percen

12、t of divers get attacked by sharks. _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Really? Ive never been into any cinema recently.B. You cant believe half of what you read in magazine.C. Oh, really? How much is the magazine these days?反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. 從第一句內(nèi)容來看，只有選項(xiàng)B句符合語境，其他兩句前言不搭后語。正確答案是：You cant believe half of wh

13、at you read in magazine.題目14未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 Many people dive, and most of them never have any trouble. _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Did you know that fewer people get hurt scuba diving?B. You could get hurt while you are running.C. Maybe not, but I still think it is dangerous.反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案C. 第一句的意

14、思：很多人從事潛水這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動，而且他們中的大多數(shù)從來沒有過任何麻煩。在此基礎(chǔ)上，再問選項(xiàng)A的內(nèi)容，顯得多余。選項(xiàng)B提到“跑步”，跟“潛水”沒有什么直接關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)C符合情境。正確答案是：Maybe not, but I still think it is dangerous.題目15未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 _. Isn't it kind of dangerous? You could get attacked by a shark.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. I am thinking of taking up scuba diving. It is exciting.B. A lot mo

15、re people get hurt walking down the street.C. A lot of people think rock climbing is exciting.反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. 選項(xiàng)B、C提到的“街上散步”和“攀巖”與對話第二句提到的attacked by a shark 語境不正確答案是：I am thinking of taking up scuba diving. It is exciting.標(biāo)記題目信息文本ReadingRead the following passages and choose th

16、e best answer for each of the following questions.標(biāo)記題目信息文本Passage 3 Thirty-two people watched kitty Genovese being killed right beneath their windows. She was their neighbor. Yet none of the 32 helped her. Not one even called the police. Was this in gunman cruelty? Was it lack of feeling about

17、one's fellow man?“Not so,” say scientists John Barley and Bib Fatane. These men went beyond the headlines to probe the reasons why people didn't act. They found that a person has to go through two steps before he can help. First he has to notice that is an emergency.Suppose you see a middle-

18、aged man fall to the side-walk. Is he having a heart attack? Is he in a coma (昏迷) from diabetes(糖尿病)? Or is he about to sleep off a drunk?Is the smoke coming into the room from a leak in the air conditioning? Is it “steam pipes”? Or is it really smoke from a fire? It's not always easy to tell if

19、 you are faced with a real emergency.Second, and more important, the person faced with an emergency must feel personally responsible. He must feel that he must help, or the person won't get the help he needs.The researchers found that a lot depends on how many people are around. They had college

20、 students in to be “tested.” Some came alone. Some came with one or two others. And some came in large groups. The receptionist started them off on the “tests.” Then she went into the next room. A curtain divided the “testing room” and the room into which she went. Soon the students heard a scream,

21、the noise of file cabinets falling and a cry for help. All of this had been pre-recorded on a tape-recorder.Eight out of ten of the students taking the test alone acted to help. Of the students in pairs, only two out of ten helped. Of the students in groups, none helped.In other words, in a group, A

22、mericans often fail to act. They feel that others will act. They, themselves, needn't. They do not feel any direct responsibility.Are people bothered by situations where people are in trouble? Yes, scientists found that the people were emotional, they sweated, and they had trembling hands. They

23、felt the other person's trouble. But they did not act. They were in a group. Their actions were shaped by the actions of those they were with.題目16未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干The purpose of this passage is _. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. to explain why people fail to act in emergenciesB. to explain when people will act in em

24、ergenciesC. to explain what people will do in emergenciesD. to explain how people feel in emergencies反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案 B. 本文討論了人們在什么情況下，或在什么時(shí)候會對緊急情況采取行動。正確答案是：to explain when people will act in emergencies題目17未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Which of the following is NOT true? _ 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. When a p

25、erson tries to help others, he must be clear that there is a real emergency.B. When a person tries to help others, he should know whether they are worth his help.C. A person must take the full responsibility for the safety of those in emergencies if he wants to help.D. A person with a heart attack n

26、eeds the most.反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. “去幫助別人之前，先想起初值不值得幫助”，短文中并沒有這樣的含義。正確答案是：When a person tries to help others, he should know whether they are worth his help.題目18未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干The researchers have conducted an experiment to prove that people will act in emergencies when _. 選擇一項(xiàng)：

27、A. they are in pairsB. they are in groupsC. they are aloneD. they are with their friends反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案 C. 在一個(gè)人的情況下，人們更容易幫助別人。正確答案是：they are alone題目19未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干The main reason why people fail to act when they stay together is that _. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. they are afraid of emergencie

28、sB. they are reluctant to get themselves involvedC. others will act if they themselves hesitateD. they do not have any direct responsibility for those who need help反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案D. 參見短文倒數(shù)第二段。正確答案是：they do not have any direct responsibility for those who need help題目20未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目

29、題干The author suggests that_. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. we shouldnt blame a person if he fails to act in emergenciesB. a person must feel guilty if he fails to helpC. people should be responsible for themselves in emergenciesD. when you are in trouble, people will help you anyway反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. 人們

30、幫助別人必須具備一定的條件。正確答案是：we shouldnt blame a person if he fails to act in emergencies題目1未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干The _ of the sport is what attracts people to take risks. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. strangenessB. noveltyC. newnessD. novice反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. strangeness 奇怪；novelty 新穎；新奇；newness 新鮮；novice 初學(xué)者。正確答

31、案是：novelty題目2未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干At parties, John said, he simply _ ballooning into the conversation, and he became the center of attention. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. intriguedB. introducedC. informedD. intervened反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. intrigue 引起興趣；introduce 引入，引導(dǎo)；inform 通知；intervene 干涉。正確答案是：introduce

32、d題目3未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Kaufman describes his sports as a total isolation from anything that can _ his own personal sense of self. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. deal withB. get along withC. interfere withD. go with反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案C. deal with 對付，處理；get along with 相處；interfere with 干擾；go with 與一道。正確答案是：i

33、nterfere with題目4未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Many talented artists don't get the respect they _. Only a few of them make a good salary. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. receiveB. deserveC. reserveD. conserve反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. Receive, 收到，接到。deserve 應(yīng)得，值得, 符合題意。Reserve,  保留預(yù)約。conserve,保存。正確答案是：deserve題

34、目5未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 Almost all of the risk-takers _ sports like tennis and golf. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. look down onB. look forC. look upD. look over反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. look down on 瞧不起；look for 尋找；look up 查找；look over 檢查。正確答案是：look down on標(biāo)記題目信息文本GrammarChoose the best answer for each of

35、the following items.題目6未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干The two of them often go scuba diving together. Fortunately, _ of them has been injured.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. TwoB. BothC. NeitherD. All反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案C. 選項(xiàng)A, B用做主語時(shí)，謂語動詞需要用復(fù)數(shù)。選項(xiàng)C，二者都不，謂語用單數(shù)。選項(xiàng)D，表示三者及以上。正確答案是：Neither題目7未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 Do you ever play tenni

36、s? _. I have played a few times. I'd rather _ jogging. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Hardly ever goingB. Hardly ever goC. Hardly never goD. Hardly never going反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B.  Hardly ever, 從來沒有過。Would rather 后加動詞原形，表示更愿意做某事。正確答案是：Hardly ever go題目8未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干There isn't much _ in joggi

37、ng. But on the other hand, you get just as much exercise and you can do it by yourself. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. involvementB. excitementC. treatmentD. improvement反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. involvement, 牽連，涉足；包含；excitement, 激動，刺激，興奮；treatment, 待遇；處理，治療；improvement, 提高，進(jìn)步。正確答案是：excitement題目9未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記

38、題目題干Eric D. Rosenfeld, a 43-year-old Manhattan lawyer who _ mountains for 20 years, spoke of his sport as addictive. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. has climbedB. has been climbingC. has been climbedD. climbed反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“爬山”這項(xiàng)活動20年來一直持續(xù)著，還可能繼續(xù)下去。正確答案是：has been climbing題目10未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)

39、記題目題干Some people in South America _ rain.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. are used toB. used toC. use toD. are use to反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. be used to sth / doing sth, 習(xí)慣于（做）某事。used to do sth, 表示過去常常做某事。正確答案是：are used to題目1未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干He _ he has seen some very serious accidents.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. advisesB. admitsC. c

40、onsidersD. believes反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. advise, 建議；admit, 承認(rèn)；consider, 考慮；believe, 相信。正確答案是：admits題目2未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干The nature of male animals is to _ dangerous tasks. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. undertakeB. underlineC. underlieD. underestimate反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案A. undertake 從事；under

41、line 使突出；underlie 成為的基礎(chǔ)；underestimate 低估正確答案是：undertake題目3未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 Few people _ today are old enough to remember the great drought of 1903-17. During this period, no rain fell at all. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. livelyB. aliveC. liveD. alike反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. lively 有生氣的，活潑的，愉快的；alive

42、 活著的（做修飾語時(shí)一般位于被修飾語的后面）；live 現(xiàn)場直播的； alike，一樣，相同。正確答案是：alive題目4未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干There is less danger after dark on a busy street than on a _ country road. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. deservedB. describedC. designedD. deserted反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案D. deserve 應(yīng)得，值得；describe 描述，描寫；design 設(shè)計(jì)；deserted 人跡罕至的。正確答

43、案是：deserted題目5未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干He is one of the growing number of Americans who in recent years have _ dangerous sports to fill their leisure time.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. taken offB. taken upC. taken inD. taken over反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. take off, 起飛；脫衣；take up, 從事；take in, 欺騙；take over, 接管。正確答案是：taken

44、up標(biāo)記題目信息文本GrammarChoose the best answer for each of the following items.題目6未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Scuba diving is dangerous. You could get _ by sharks.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. attackingB. attackC. attackedD. to attack反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案C. get后加動詞的過去分詞，表示被動的意義。正確答案是：attacked題目7未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干There isn't mu

45、ch _ in jogging. But on the other hand, you get just as much exercise and you can do it by yourself. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. involvementB. excitementC. treatmentD. improvement反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. involvement, 牽連，涉足；包含；excitement, 激動，刺激，興奮；treatment, 待遇；處理，治療；improvement, 提高，進(jìn)步。正確答案是：excitement題

46、目8未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 Do you ever play tennis? _. I have played a few times. I'd rather _ jogging. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Hardly ever goingB. Hardly ever goC. Hardly never goD. Hardly never going反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B.  Hardly ever, 從來沒有過。Would rather 后加動詞原形，表示更愿意做某事。正確答案是：Hardly ever go題目9未回答滿分5

47、.00標(biāo)記題目題干With the exception of southwestern Chile, _ is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn't get enough rain.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案D. 關(guān)系帶詞which在非限定性定語從句（從句前后用逗號與主句隔開）中做主語。選項(xiàng)B, C為關(guān)系副詞。關(guān)系代詞that不用在非限定性定語從句中。正確答案是：which題目10未回答滿分5.00

48、標(biāo)記題目題干Eric D. Rosenfeld, a 43-year-old Manhattan lawyer who _ mountains for 20 years, spoke of his sport as addictive. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A. has climbedB. has been climbingC. has been climbedD. climbed反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“爬山”這項(xiàng)活動20年來一直持續(xù)著，還可能繼續(xù)下去。正確答案是：has been climbing題目1未回答滿分5.00

49、標(biāo)記題目題干 The city is a poor place to _ children. There is a lot of crime there.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. riseB. raiseC. riskD. rake反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. rise 上升, 不及物動詞；raise 撫養(yǎng)，培育；risk冒險(xiǎn)；rake 耙平。正確答案是：raise題目2未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Dennis Joyce is a 30-year _ of an electric company in New York. 選擇一項(xiàng)：A.

50、 embroideryB. employeeC. employmentD. enjoyment反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案B. embroidery, 刺繡；employee, 員工，雇員；employment, 雇傭；enjoyment, 欣賞，享受。正確答案是：employee題目3未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干 _ southwestern Chile, which is quite wet, the southwestern part of the continent doesn't get enough rain. 

51、選擇一項(xiàng)：A. Along worthB. In addition toC. With the exception ofD. As well as反饋Your answer is incorrect.答案C. 從句子內(nèi)容來看，智利西南部與整個(gè)（南美）大陸西南部雨量相差很大。Along worth 與一起；In addition to 除以外，也（包括在內(nèi)）；With the exception of 除以外（不包括在內(nèi)）； As well as 除以外，也（包括在內(nèi)）。正確答案是：With the exception of題目4未回答滿分5.00標(biāo)記題目題干Most men do dangerous sports to prove their _.選擇一項(xiàng)：A. masculineB. musc