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1、C. 3.15.C. To take a business trip.C. 1n a 1ibrary.C. Henrys sister.C. P1ay with kids.C. A dance competition.,從題中所給的A、 B、 C 三個(gè)選 項(xiàng)中選5 秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將英語(yǔ)本試卷共72 題。全卷滿(mǎn)分150 分。考試用時(shí)120 分鐘。 ??荚図樌⒁馐马?xiàng):1. 答題前,先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置。2. 選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。 寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)
2、域均無(wú)效。3. 非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4. 保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5 小題 ;每小題 1.5 分,滿(mǎn)分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后,你都有10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。例: How much is the shir
3、t?A. g9.15.B. 9.1 8答案是 C。1. Why did the woman go to Beijing?A. To visit friends. B. To go sightseeing.2. Where does the conversation probab1y take p1ace?A. At schoo1.B. At a bookstore.3. Who is the woman?A. Henrys co11eague. B. Henrys c1assmate.4. What wi11 the man do next?A. Cook dinner.B. Pick Jim
4、 up.5. What does the woman want to watch?A. An Indian fi1m.B. A history programme.第二節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分22.5 分)聽(tīng)下面 5 段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第 6 段材料,回答第6、 7 題。6. What does the woman suggest doing at first?A. Going to a park. B. Watching a movie.7. W
5、hat does the man think of the womanA. Good.B. Crazy.聽(tīng)第 7 段材料,回答第8 至 10 題。8. What did the woman have earlier?A. Some coffee.BA sandwich.9. What does the man say about the chocolate cake?A. It is healthy.B. It is expensive.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. What to eat.B. Where to go.聽(tīng)第 8 段材料,
6、回答第11 至 13 題。11. How old was the woman when her mother died?A.12.B.20.12. What is the womans attitude toward smoking?A. Uncaring.B Ambiguous.C. Resting at home.s final idea?C. Funny.C. Some apple juice.C. It looks delicious.C. When to order.C.32.C. Disapproving.9 段材料,回答第13. What is the probable rela
7、tionship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Doctor and patient. C. Father and daughter.14至 17題。14. What does the term brencheese mean?A. Eating bread and cheese together.B. Buying cheese at a local market.C. Cutting cheese into many pieces.15. What did the OED do in June9 2018?A
8、. It updated its latest print version.B. It removed some rarely used words.C. It added some words to oed . com .16. How long does the OED usually watch usage of a word?A. For one year.17. When did the termA. In 1985.聽(tīng)第 10 段材料,回答第B. For four years.C. For at least a decade.-“pophi”p appear in a US new
9、spaper report?B. In 1991.C. In 2000.18 至 20 題。A. $0.75.B. $ 1.00.C. $ 14.50.18. What was the speakers hourly pay at the store?919. What did the store owner ask the speaker to do?A. Keep three bikes for him.B. Work on weekends for free.C. Pay the money through a year.20? How did the speaker feel afte
10、r the pennies were counted?A. Tired.B. Excited.C. Angry.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分40 分) 第一節(jié)(共15 小題;每小題2 分 ?滿(mǎn)分30 分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、 B、 C 和 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATemples have existed for thousands of years. They are the proof of cultures and civilization that existed many years ago. With their excellent architecture an
11、d structure they fascinate visitors from around the world. Temple of HeavenThe Temple of Heaven is a Taoist temple in Beijing, the capital of China. The temple was constructed in the 14th century by Emperor Yongle of the Ming Dynasty as his personal temple, where he would pray for good harvest and t
12、o make up for the sins of his people. The temples architecture is quite interesting : Everything in the temple, which represents heaven, is circular whereas the ground levels, which represent the earth, are square. It symbolizes the relationship between the earth and heaven, the human world and Gods
13、 world, which stands at the heart of Chinese cosmogony. Wat Rong Khun “ White Temple ”Immediately upon entering the grounds of Chia ng Rais “ White Temple ” in Thailand, youll realize this contemporary, unconventional temple stands out, even in a country crowded with places of worship. The White Tem
14、ple is incredibly different and unique in its architecture, art and design. In fact, its designed in a very modern way, but still sticking to and respecting the conventional Buddhist principles. This temple is all white with many artistic decorations and statues full of mirrors that create nice silv
15、ery/glittering reflections. Kinkaku-jiKyoto is filled with beautiful shrines and temples, but none can be compared to the beauty of Kinkaku- ji. This Buddhist temple has acquired a lot of fame recently and has become one of the most visited places in Japan. Whether you visit during the fall when the
16、re are red momiji leaves contrasting the gold, in winter when the gold is topped with pure white snow, in spring with the cherry blossoms, or in summer allowing you to see the beautiful temples golden reflection there is never a bad time to visit this beautiful temple. Golden TempleThe Golden Temple
17、 in Punjab, India is the most sacred shrine of Sikhism. For the Sikhs, the Golden Temple symbolizes endless freedom and spiritual independence. The site of the temple began with a small lake that was so peaceful that even Buddha came there to meditate (冥想).Thousands of years later, GuruNanak, the fo
18、under of Sikhism also lived and meditated by the lake ? The temple itself is decorated with marble sculptures, gilded in gold and covered in precious stones.21.If youre interested in meditation? you would like to go to .A. Kinkaku-jiB. Temple of HeavenC. Golden TempleD. Wat Rong Khun White Temple ”2
19、2. What do the four temples in the text have in common?A. They are all located in Asia.B. They are all Buddhist temples.C. They have the same type o architecture.D. They are all suitable to visit all the year around.23. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To praise the architecture of the temples.B. To
20、 introduce some world-famous temples.C. To persuade visitors from around the world to come.D. To inform the long history of the well-known temples.BOne day 9 I was taking a nap in the red chair in my office when I woke up to the sound of a car crash. I sat up and looked, immediately, out my window.
21、Across the street, in a parking lot, a car had just backed into a chain-link fence. The car must have been moving fast, because it was in bad shape : Its hood had popped up. The fence was damaged, bent out in exactly the shape of the cars back end.I watched the driver get out of the car. He was stro
22、ng with a shaved head ; he wore cargo shorts and a flannel (法蘭絨)shirt unbuttoned to expose his chest hair. I disliked him immediately. After a few secondsof assessing the damage, he attempted to pull the ruined fence back into place, but it wouldnt move. He tried to push the fallen piece of bumper b
23、ack onto his car, but that only made the rest of his bumper fall off too.I sat in my red chair, looking out my window, silently cheering. I think I laughed out loud. This was a ridiculous masterpiece. He climbed out from under the collapsed fence and limped back to the apartment building above the l
24、ot, rubbing his elbow. The man that disgusting man was going to leave all the chaos behind for someone else to clean up.But the man appeared a few minutes later with some tools. He got to work immediately, removing one of the fences bent support bars and hammering it straight on the aspha l瀝青).For t
25、he next hour, I watched out my window as he doggedly (固執(zhí)地)fixed the fence, even improved it. Now the fence would be extrasecure, stronger than before, impossible to damage.This strange man was actually a hero. I was the lazy one, with my kneejerk (應(yīng)激 反應(yīng)) judgments, my superiority (優(yōu)越感)from three sto
26、ries up. My ugly assumptions, I realized, were all about myself. Iwould never have fixed that fence ; I would have panicked and run away.Years later , I still look out my window at that fence almost every day. It still looks brand new, It makes me wonder what else that man has improved, and how I ca
27、n make myself more like him.24. Why did the driver leave a bad first impression on the writer?A. Because he badly damaged the fence.B. Because he acted rudely and impolitely.C. Because he escaped and left the mess to others.D. Because he had a strange appearance and dressed casually.25. The last two
28、 paragraphs tell us that .A. if the writer were the driver, he thought he would do betterB. the writer gave a quick judgment from his previous experiencesC. the driver acted like a hero and had a great influence on the writerD. the writer looks out his window often and expects to see the driver agai
29、n26. Which of the following words can best describe the driver?A. Rude but honest.B. Lazy but strong-minded.C. Impatient but generous.D. Ordinary-looking but responsible.27. What can be the best title of the text?A. Dont Judge a Book by Its CoverB. Ones Thinking Directs Ones ActionsC. Treat Other Pe
30、ople As You Hope They Will Treat YouD. The Environment Depends on What You Think in You MindCMany animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This annual movement is called migration. They migrate to find food, seek a partner, or in search of warmer weather. One of the most
31、wonderful migrations in nature is that of the North American monarch butterfly.Every autumn, millions of these beautiful insects with fine black and orange wings begin a long and difficult journey. Somehow they manage to travel around 4,000 kilometers south and find their way to California or Mexico
32、. However, until recently no one knew how they did this.A team of scientists led by Professor Eli Shlizerman at the University of Washington has now found the answer. They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun. These two
33、pieces of information the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky allow the butterfly to determine the way to go. Eventually, it manages to reach the places where it will spend the winter.The solution to the mystery of the monarchs amazing ability comes at a time when it is in serious
34、trouble. Its population has crashed by as much as 90 per cent in the last few years. Sadly, human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling. In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment. They cut down trees a
35、nd use chemicals that kill the plants that monarch caterpillars eat.The research on the monarchs behavior has however led to a greater awareness of this creature. People have been working together to record its migration and make sure that there are enough plants for it to feed on. If this works, th
36、ere may come a time when the number of monarch butterflies increases once again. The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.28. Which is not the purpose of animals migration according to the text
37、?A. To search for food.B. To look for a partner.C. To breed young babies.D. To stay away from cold weather.29. What mainly caused the decrease in the number of the monarch butterflies?A. Weather changes.B. Human activities.C. Trees being cut down.D. The long migration every year.30. What can we know
38、 from the text?A. All the animals migrate at fixed times of the year.B. The monarch has the ability to identify the time of day.C. The population of the monarch is decreasing rapidly every year.D. No one knows how the monarch butterflies make their way to their destinations.31. What does the last pa
39、ragraph imply about the research?A. It is quite encouraging.B. it is fairly complex.C. It is very unacceptable.D. It is rather useless.DThey say that picture is worth a thousand words ” , but the briefest look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying. Al
40、l too often, great words end up being turned into cinematic turkeys ”.Good movies need good stories. If so, why has one of the earliest and greatest works in Western storytelling, Homers The Odyssey, never had an equally great movie based on it? Movies need strong characters. So why have the movies
41、based on The Great Gatsby never been praised asf gMovties ofcourse need impressive images, so why has Alice in Wonderland only resulted in movies best described as interesting?One of the key reasons behind this is that while a book usually takes a few days to read, a movie typically lasts under two
42、hours. This means that great books can lose plot details and characters when they move to the big screen. This is something that even the highly successful Harry Potter movies can t escape from, with fans of the books disappointed not to see some of their favorite characters in the movie versions.Mo
43、vies also disappoint us when things dont look the way we imagined them in the books. Take, for example, the epic movie Troy, which is in part based on Homers The Iliad and was met with mixed reviews from the audience. The most questionable issue was the actress chosen to play the part of Helen. Many
44、 people thought she didnt live up to Helens title of the most beautiful woman in the world” , influenof the movie to some extent.There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand peoples eyes. Furthermore, books and movies are two different forms of media and therefore have different rules. With this in mi
45、nd, perhaps we should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its original source. Interestingly, audiences have in recent years turnedto television series such as Sherlock or Mad Men, which can have many characters and gradual plot development. Perhaps, one day, readers of F. Scott Fitzgera
46、lds most admired work will find themselves glued to their screens by episodes of The Great Gatsby.32. Which of the following statements about the movie adaptation is true?A. The characters in The Odyssey do not stand out.B. The movie Troy doesnt look the way we visualized while reading the book.C. T
47、he visual images are not as striking as the descriptions in the book The Great Gatsby.D. Some parts of the story and characters are missing in the movie Alice in Wonderland.33. One of the reasons why adaptations disappoint the audience is that.A. they lack good storytellingB. the images are not impr
48、essive enoughC. the characters in the movies are not strong and interestingD. there is not enough time for movies to fully present the whole story34. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Every shoe fits not every foot.B. Birds of a feather flock together.C. Reading is a ma
49、tter of personal taste.D. Different people have different ideas about the books and movies.35. What does the text mainly talk about?A. People are dissatisfied with the current movies.B. Reading books is better than watching movies.C. Good books may not be adapted for great movies.D. People are expre
50、ssing their preference to reading books.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多 余選項(xiàng)。How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered? 36 Thank
51、s to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed significantly.Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with the people that we want to remain friends with. Social media tools let us see what our friends are up to and maintain friendships.
52、37_The digital age also enables us to find people who share our interests, such as collecting model cars or playing an unusual instrument. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.But when you friend peo
53、ple online, does this mean that they really are your friends? 38If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to keep in mind that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person.On social media
54、 sites, people tend to post only positive updates that make them appear happy and friendly. But smiling photos can hide real problems. 39 A young person could be old ; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criminals.40 Although technology has changed the way we acquir
55、e friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.A. It depends.B. All you need is a Wi-Fi connection.C. Its a problem thats getting a lot of coverage. D. This was how thing
56、s worked not very long ago. E. Remember the saying: on the Internet, nobody knows youre a dog. F. But that doesnt mean that a higher percentage of people feel lonely now. G. But this doesnt mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater.第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿(mǎn)分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文
57、,從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Facial expressions 41 meaning that is determined by situations and relationships. For example in American culture the smile is 42_an expression of pleasure. Yet it also has other uses. A womans smile at a police officer does not have the same meaning as the smile she gives to a young child. A smile may show love or politeness. It can also 43_true feelings. It often causes 44_across cultures. For example, many people in Russia 45 smiling at strangers in public to be 46_and even improper. Yet many Americans smile freely at s
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