2021考研英語多義詞匯(最新)

1、1. 放棄 abandon, desert, leave, discard, give up2. 壓縮，縮寫 abbreviate, compress, condense, shorten3. 遵守 abide, comply, follow, obey4. 能力 ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent,faculty, gift ，able, capable, qualified5. 不規(guī)律 abnormal, irregular, unusual6 廢除 abolish, cancel, delete, eliminate, termin

2、ate, doawaywith7. 吸收 absorb, fascinate, attract8. 荒謬的 absurd, foolish, ridiculous9. 充足的 abundant, plentiful, rich, adequate enough sufficient10. 濫用 abuse, curse, insult11. 接受，采納 accept, admit adopt12. 途徑 access, approach13. 事故 accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening14. 歡呼 acclaim, applaud,

3、cheer, clap15. 陪伴 accompany, follow, escort, go with16. 完成 accomplish, achieve, finish, complete,fullfill17. 結(jié)果 accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore,thus18. 積累 accumulate,assemble, collect, gather, heap, pile19. 精確 accurate, exact, precise, correct20. 控訴 accuse, charge, condemn, prosecute

4、21. 承認(rèn) acknowledge, accept, admit,confess, recognize22. 獲得 acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure,attain23. 行動，行為 act, action, deed, operation, performance， behavior24. 活躍的 active, energetic, vigorous25. 真的 actual, positive, real, true26. 額外的 additional, extra, supplementary27. 演講，講話 address,

5、 speech, lecture, report, talk28. 改變 alter, modify, change, shift, transform, switch, ajust, revise, vary29. 管理 administer, control, govern, manage, rule,supervise30. 崇拜 admire, adore, appreciate, worship, honour,respect,31. 成人 adult, grown-up, mature32. 優(yōu)點(diǎn) advantage, benefit, interest, favor, profi

6、t, gain33. 建議 advice, opinion, suggestion, propose,recommendation, view34. 害怕 afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful,terrible, horrible, terrific, appalling, timid, scared35. 痛苦 agony, anguish, pain, suffering, grief, misery,distress, sorrow36. 恐慌 alarm, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread,sta

7、rtle, terrify, scare, intimidate37. 相似 alike, similar, identical, assimilating38. 常常 always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly,regularly39. 重要的 essential, fundamental, radical, vital,significant,crucial, critical, important, significant40. 開始 begin, commence, start, initiate, launch41. 祖先 ances

8、tor, forefather, predecessor42. 痛苦 anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury,outrage,grievance ,irritated, annoy43. 焦慮 anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,44. 設(shè)備 apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement, appliance45. 明顯的 apparent,evident,obvious,clear,distinct,plain,conspicuo

9、us46 出現(xiàn) appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom47. 應(yīng)用 application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of48 合適的 appropriate, fit, proper, suitable49 爭論 argue,debate,dispute,quarrel,discuss,reason,controversy50. 抓住 arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap51. 假的，人造的 artificial, false, synthetic, man-ma

10、de,fake,unnatural52. 屈辱，丟人的 ashamed, shameful, humiliated53. 同伴 companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner54. 認(rèn)為 assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume55. 律師 attorney, lawyer56. 增加 augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket57. 自治 autonomous, independent, self-governing5

11、8. 可利用的 available, accessible59. 培養(yǎng) foster, nurture, cultivate60. 謹(jǐn)慎的 careful,cautious, attentive, prudent61. 運(yùn)輸 carry,convey, transfer, transport62. 抓住 catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold63. 導(dǎo)致 cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in64. 停止 cease, pause,stop, halt, quit65. 改變

12、change, alter,modify, remold, reshape, vary, convert,transform66. 混亂 chaos,disorder, confusion67. 特點(diǎn) characteristic,feature, mark, trait68. 費(fèi)用 charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price69. 追求 chase, pursue,seek70. 欺騙 cheat,deceive, trick, fool71. 開心的 cheerful,glad, happy, joyful72. 主要的 chie

13、f, principal, main, major,leading,foremost,primary73. 選擇 choice,alternative, option, selection, election74. 情況 circumstance,context, situation75. 引用 cite, quote76. 市民，居民 citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident77. 文化，文明 civilization,culture78. 包含 embrace, include, encompass79. 天氣，氣候 climate,weather80

14、. 衣服 clothes,clothing,coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform,costume, suit81. 合作 collaborate,cooperate82. 坍塌 collapse,fall83. 合并connect,join,link,acquire,merger,consolidation, concentration, integration,combination84. 培養(yǎng) foster, nurture, cultivate85. 謹(jǐn)慎的 careful,cautious, attentive, prudent86. 運(yùn)輸

15、 carry,convey, transfer, transport87. 抓住 catch, seize,grasp, grip, capture, hold88. 導(dǎo)致 cause, bring about, give rise to, evoke,lead to, result in89. 停止 cease, pause,stop, halt, quit90. 改變change, alter,modify, remold, reshape,vary,convert,transform91. 混亂 chaos,disorder, confusion92. 特點(diǎn) characteristic

16、,feature, mark, trait93. 費(fèi)用 charge, cost, expense, expenditure, fare, fee,price94. 追求 chase, pursue,seek95. 欺騙 cheat,deceive, trick, fool96. 開心的 cheerful,glad, happy, joyful97. 主要的chief, principal, main, major, leading, foremost,primary98. 選擇choice,alternative, option, selection, election99. 情況 circ

17、umstance,context, situation100. 引用 cite, quote101. 市民，居民 citizen, civilian, inhabitant, resident102. 文化，文明 civilization,culture103. 包含 embrace, include, encompass104. 天氣，氣候 climate,weather105. 衣服costume,clothes,clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, suit106. 合作collaborate,cooperate107.

18、 坍塌collapse,fall108. 合并 connect,join,link,acquire,merger,consolidation,concentration, integration, combination109. 來自于come from, result from, arise, stem from, derive from110. 緩解，放松comfort, console, ease,relieve, relaxation, relief, rest111. 說明，指揮command, order, direction, instructiontraffic, transp

19、ortation112. 交通113. 公司company, corporation, firm, enterprise114. 堅(jiān)持persistent, consistent, insistent115. 限制limit,restrict, confine, scale back, curb, constrict constrain, hinder116. 競爭compete, contend,contest, rival117. 復(fù)雜的complex, complicated, sophisticated, intricate118. 組成部分，構(gòu)成元素component,constituent, element, ingredient119. 聚焦concentrate,focus120. 具體的c