仁愛八年級上冊Unit2單元測試

1、Unit 2 單元測試(考試時間：100分鐘，滿分：120分)題號第一部分第二部分第三部分總分 得分第一部分 聽力（25分）.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）( )6. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, here you are. C. Sure, go ahead. ( )7. A. Yes, I will. B. I dont think so. C. No, thank you all the same. ( )8. A. Youd better get up ear

2、ly.B. Youd better not work late into the night. C. You should drink some tea. ( )9. A. Every day. B. No more than 2 hours. C. Twice a day. ( )10. A. Every day. B. In the morning. C. Two weeks. . 聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話及問題讀兩遍。（5分）( )11. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. ( )12. A. Because he had a cold. B

3、. Because he had the flu. C. Because he ate too much yesterday. ( )13. A. Every day.B. Twice a day. C. Three times a week. ( )14. A. She does the housework. B. She does her homework. C. She watches soccer games. ( )15. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a hospital. . 聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀三遍。（5分）( )16. Why doe

4、s Sandy drink milk often?A. Because her mother asks her to. B. Because she wants to. C. Because drinking milk is good for her health. ( )17. How often does Sandy drink milk?A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Never. ( )18. Whats Sandys favorite food?A. Meat. B. Dumplings. C. Bread. ( )19. When does Sandy

5、 eat oranges?A. After breakfast. B. After lunch. C. After supper. ( )20. Who thinks junk food (垃圾食品) is unhealthy?A. Sandy. B. Peter. C. Mary. . 聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。（5分）Yesterday a 21. boy was playing football on the street. At that time, a car came quickly and 22. him. The boys legs were 23. badly. People

6、 took him to the hospital as quickly as possible. The boy is in hospital 24. . His classmates and friends come to see him with flowers and fruits. And they ask him not to 25. his lessons. We hope the boy will get better soon. 第二部分 基礎知識運用（65分）. 單項選擇。（15分）( )1. I have a toothache. You should _. A. dri

7、nk lots of waterB. take a restC. see a dentistD. have a good sleep( )2. He plays basketball so well! Who taught _?He learnt it by _. A. him; himB. himself; himselfC. him; himselfD. himself; him( )3. Where did you go yesterday?We went to the swimming team. We have fun _ there. A. swimB. swimmingC. to

8、 swimD. swam( )4. I can do many kinds of housework _ cooking. Ill learn it from my mother. A. forB. withoutC. exceptD. between( )5. Some medicine is dangerous for children. Parents should put the medicine in places children cant _. A. likeB. seeC. takeD. get( )6. Smoking can help you relax. But _ it

9、 is also bad for your health. A. or B. soC. on the other handD. then( )7. Must we keep the window _ all the time?No, you dont have to. A. openingB. openedC. to openD. open( )8. We should eat _ fruit and vegetables, but _ meat. It is good for our health. A. more; lessB. more; moreC. less; moreD. less

10、; less( )9. How are you feeling today?_ I think I can go to the picnic with you tomorrow. A. Not too bad. B. Much better. C. Very bad. D. Not so well. ( )10. He eats _ food, so he is _ fat. A. much too; too muchB. too much; much tooC. much too; the manyD. too much; too many( )11. Must I take the med

11、icine every day?No, you _. A. mustB. mustntC. needntD. cant( )12. My mother is ill. I _ stay at home to take care of her. A. canB. mayC. have toD. maybe( )13. May I use your dictionary, Lily?Sure, _. A. go aheadB. you can ask BillC. you cantD. thats all right( )15. Did you finish your homework?No, I

12、 didnt. But the teacher said we didnt need _. A. to hand it inB. hand them inC. to hand them inD. hand it in. 情景交際。（10分）A. One and a half hours. B. No, you dont have to. C. Twice a week. D. Good idea. E. Certainly. Go ahead. (A)請從欄中選出欄中各句的最佳應答語。( )16. How often do you play computers?( )17. Must I ha

13、nd my homework in tomorrow?( )18. Can I use your red pen?( )19. How long do you exercise every day?( )20. Why not drink some hot water?(B)在下列橫線上填入適當?shù)木渥樱a全對話。(B is at As home)A：Its very cold this morning. Would you like a cup of hot milk?B：Sorry. 21. A：With sugar?B：22. I dont want any sugar. A：But I

14、know you usually like tea with sugar. B：Yes. But the doctor told me its bad for my health. A：I see. Heres some home cooked food. 23. B：No, thanks. I had breakfast an hour ago. 24. A：Help yourself to some fruit，then. B：25. . 完形填空。（10分）Its cold in winter. But it is also 26 for many exciting sports; sk

15、ating, skiing and sledding (雪撬). It is hard to skate and ski, but sledding doesnt need 27 . Now some sleds are made (制作) of glass, so they can move 28 . In the old days, in some very 29 parts of the world, people 30 sleds to pull (拉) goods (貨物) or people. Now sleds are used for exercising. After sta

16、nding on a sled and kicking the ground, you can 31 the sled. Or you can ask a person 32 help. Another sled is called skeleton sled (骨架雪撬). It is 33 . First, you 34 your stomach (匍匐在上面) on a skeleton sled with your head ahead. Then you can drive it away. It is so fast that many people are afraid to r

17、ide it. 35 they want again after it!( )26. A. holidayB. exerciseC. sportD. time( )27. A. skillsB. moneyC. helpD. places( )28. A. hardB. easilyC. fastD. quickly( )29. A. warmB. hotC. coldD. cool( )30. A. usedB. letC. wantedD. helped( )31. A. takeB. beginC. makeD. start( )32. A. toB. forC. withD. at(

18、)33. A. beautifulB. dearC. interestingD. different( )34. A. checkB. lieC. lookD. hear( )35. A. ButB. AndC. OrD. For. 閱讀理解。（30分）（其中A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題2分）（A）There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every da

19、y. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldnt eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk. Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They coo

20、k food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing. Nowadays, the wo

21、rld faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. Its bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )36. _ know about food most according to the passage. A. FarmersB. Cooks

22、C. ScientistsD. Customers( )37. Scientists think the most important thing about food is _. A. how to cookB. when to eatC. what to eatD. how often to eat( )38. Which of the following statements (陳述) is NOT true?A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables. B. All the people in the world have enough fo

23、od to eat. C. Many people are eating unhealthy food. D. Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems. ( )39. _ is not good for our health. A. Meat B. BreadC. MilkD. Potato chips( )40. We may read this passage in _. A. a letterB. a storyC. a newspaperD. a health magazine(B)How much sleep do we n

24、eed? People are all different. Some people need only three or four hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep seven to eight hours a night. Some people find it is hard to fall asleep. About one in three Americans have a problem with sleep. Many of these peop

25、le can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia (失眠癥). Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people have special (特殊的) ideas to make themselves sleep. Benjamin Franklin had four beds. He moved from bed to bed to fall asleep. Mark Twain lay (躺) on his side across the

26、end of his bed. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正 (T) 誤 (F)。( )41. Different people need different amounts of sleep (睡眠時間). ( )42. Most Americans sleep more than 8 hours a night. ( )43. If a person has insomnia, he can never fall asleep. ( )44. About 1/3 of Americans have a problem with sleep. ( )45. Mark Twain had four b

27、eds to make himself sleep. （C）During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plen

28、ty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If w

29、e open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。( )46. Our body grows most while we are _. A. eatingB. playingC. sleepingD. exercising( )47. Too little sleep makes us _. A. tiredB. hungryC. happyD. grow( )48. What may cause us to feel tir

30、ed in the morning?_ during the sleep. A. Too much airB. Not enough fresh airC. Too much cold airD. Too much sleep( )49. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A. 8 hours. B. 9 hours. C. 10 hours. D. 11 hours. ( )50. What do the lungs need most?A. Fresh air. B. Covering.

31、C. Warm air. D. Exercise. (D)We eat food with the help of hands every day. It is possible for some germs (細菌) to get into our bodies. So it is important to know how to wash hands in the right way. A piece of news from CCTV says that students from Guangzhou have a good way of learning how to wash han

32、ds. They learn it through doing hands-washing exercises during the break. The teachers there say most students wouldnt like to listen but they like to act. So now the students are interested in the interesting exercises. They are learning carefully. They want to be teachers for their parents and fri

33、ends after they learn them well. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成任務。任務一：判斷正（T）誤（F）。( )51. All the germs in our bodies come from our hands. ( )52. The students have fun doing hands-washing exercises. 任務二：選擇處畫線單詞在句中的意思。( )53.A. 打破B. 摔碎C. 課間休息D. 違反任務三：把處畫線句子翻譯成中文。54. _。 任務四：回答問題。55. Why is it important to wash hands in the r

34、ight way?_. 第三部分 寫作（30分）. 詞匯。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1. Do you have a fever?Yes, I must take some m_. 2. He was ill. The doctor a_ him to have a rest. 3. Illness k_ Zhang Guorong, the famous singer. 4. Miss Wang said,“Cui Xiaoyun and Xiang Rui, please help y_ to some apples and bananas.” 5. The docto

35、r said my sisters illness was not s_ . She just had a cold. (B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。6. Driving carelessly _ (引起) accidents. 7. _ (戰(zhàn)爭) made many people lose their lives. 8. Li Lei is ill, everyone is at school _ (除之外) him. 9. Germs can get into the human body _ (通過) the skin and the mouth. 10. Xu Xiao taught

36、himself on the _ (互聯(lián)網(wǎng)). . 句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（5分）11. Must we drink eight cups of water every day?（作否定回答）No，_ _ _ _. 12. Youd better ask our computer teacher for help. （改為否定句）Youd better _ _ our computer teacher for help. 13. I play basketball twice a week. （對畫線部分提問）_ _ do you play basketball？ 14. You mustnt smoke

37、 here. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_ _ here!15. Whats wrong?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Whats _ _？. 書面表達。（15分）根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示，寫一篇意思連貫的短文。不少于60詞。stay up, computerheadache, fever taketo, doctornothing serious, medicine exercise, healthyLast night, Xiao Qiang 聽 力 材 料Unit 2 單元測試. 聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1. Youd better brush your teeth twice a day. 2. Ke

38、ep away from it. Its dangerous. 3. Walking is necessary for good health. 4. We should drink enough water every day. 5. The boy often stays up late for reading. . 聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。6. May I borrow your book?7. You must look after yourself and keep healthy. 8. Oh, I cant sleep well. 9. How long do yo

39、u exercise every day? 10. How often does Mr. Brown do exercise?. 聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話及問題讀兩遍。11. W: Tom, can you ride a bike?M: Of course, I can. I usually go to school by bike instead of by bus. Q: How does Tom go to school?12. W: Whats wrong with you, Li Lei?M: I have a stomachache. I ate too much ye

40、sterday. Q: Why does Li Lei have a stomachache?13. W: Do you like swimming, Jack?M: Yes, I swim three times a week. Q: How often does Jack swim?14. M: Why are you tired every Monday? You must have stayed up late to watch soccer games. W: No, I help my mother with the housework. Q: What does she do o

41、n Sunday evenings?15. M: Good morning, Doctor Wang!W: Good morning, Chen Jing. Whats wrong with you?Q: Where are they talking?. 聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀三遍。M: Hello, Sandy!W: Hello, Peter!M: May I ask you some questions?W: Sure, go ahead. M: SARS spreads easily among people. What should we do to fight against

42、it?W: We should eat healthy food and do more exercise. M: Do you drink milk often?W: Yes, I think its good for my health. M: How often do you drink it?W: Every day. I have some bread, eggs and a glass of milk for breakfast. M: Do you have any meat?W: Yes, but only sometimes. M: How often do you have

43、 it?W: On weekends. Mom often makes dumplings for me. Its my favorite food. M: What about fruit?W: I like fruit, too. I usually have some oranges after lunch. M: What kind of food do you think is unhealthy?W: Junk food, of course. But sometimes I eat it. . 聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。Yesterday a nine-year-old boy

44、was playing football on the street. At that time, a car came quickly and hit him. The boys legs were hurt badly. Some people took him to the hospital as quickly as possible. The boy is in hospital now. His classmates and friends come to see him with flowers and fruits. And they ask him not to worry

45、about his lessons. We hope the boy will get better soon. 參考答案及解析Unit 2 單元測試第一部分 聽力. 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B. 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A. 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C. 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A. 21. nine-year-old 22. hit 23. hurt 24. now 25. worry about第二部分 基礎知識運用. 1. Ctoothachedentist2. C根據(jù)teac

46、h oneself=learn sth. by oneself可知，故選C。3. B根據(jù)have fun doing sth. 可知，故選B。4. C根據(jù)句意“我要跟媽媽學煮飯”可知不會煮飯，故選C。5. D根據(jù)句意“要把藥放在孩子們夠不著的地方”而get 相當于reach有“夠得著”之意，故選D。6. C根據(jù)句意題干指出了抽煙的兩面性，用“另一方面”連結(jié)上下句比較合適，故選C。7. Dkeep+名詞(代詞)+賓語補足語(形容詞), 表示 “保持處于某種狀態(tài)”, open既可作動詞,也可作形容詞。8. A注意可數(shù)和不可數(shù)的關系及實際情況。9. B由下文I can go to the picni

47、c with you tomorrow. 可知身體好多了。10. Btoo much“太多”修飾名詞, much too “太”修飾形容詞。11. Cmust的問句,否定回答用No, you neednt. 或No,you dont have to. 12. C媽媽生病了,我不得不在家照顧她。13. Ago ahead在這里是“用吧”的意思。14. C主將從現(xiàn), 不要被tomorrow所影響。15. A根據(jù)need to do 以及homework是不可數(shù)名詞可知，故選A。. (A)16. C 17. B 18. E 19. A 20. D (B)21. Id like a cup of tea, please.22. Oh, no.23. Would you like some？24. Im full now.25. Thank you. 26. D根據(jù)前后句意思“雖然冬天很冷但也是運動的好時間”可知，故選D。27. A根據(jù)前句“滑冰滑雪難”以及轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知“滑雪撬容易，也就是技術性不強”，故選A。28. B根據(jù)前句“玻璃制成的雪撬”可知“啟動很容易而不是很快”之意，故選B。29. C根據(jù)常識“滑雪撬的地方應是寒冷的地方”，故選C。30. A根據(jù)“In the old days”可知，“過去人們用雪撬運人