2019人教版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)選修八Unit2帶答案

1、2019人教版高三英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)選修八Unit2(帶答案)選修八Unit2基礎(chǔ)回顧I.單句語(yǔ)法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516340)1.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,tostay(stay)outafter11p.m.2.Hehasastrongobjectiontosmoking(smoke)inpublicplaces,especiallywithfemalespresent.3.Whybothergoing/togo(go)abroadtostudy,whentherearesomanygooduniversitiesa

2、thome?4.Ourstrengthisfrommanysources,butmostofall,weoweoursuccesstothecreativityofourpeople.5.Struck(strike)bystrongsnowstorms,theareafacedseverewaterandelectricityshortage.6.Thebestwaytoundertakebigprojectsistoforce(force)themintoyourschedule.7.Ihaveasweettoothandcantresisteating(eat)chocolateandic

3、ecream.8.Doyouknowanydifferences(differ)betweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish?9.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblems,ofwhichobtaining(obtain)waterisnottheleast.10.Wehadourfurnituremovedtothenewhousewhenthedecoration(decorate)ofthehouseisfinished.H.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516341)1.Youcangoswimm

4、inginconditionthatyoudontgotoofarfromtheriverbank.inon2.Somerulesshouldbemadetoforbidstudentsofsmoking.offrom3.Itsuddenlystrucktomethatweoughttomakeanewplan.去掉第一個(gè)to或struckoccurred4.Nooneknowsexacthowtheearthbeganasithappenedsolongago.exactexactly5.Owetoalackoffunds,theprojectwillnotcontinuenextyear.

5、OweOwing田.佳句寫(xiě)作(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516342)1.這張桌子的問(wèn)題是放在我們屋里太大了。(Theproblemof.isthat.)答案：Theproblemofthedeskisthatitstoobigforourroom.2.我們決不會(huì)推遲這個(gè)計(jì)劃的執(zhí)行。(onnocondition放在句首)答案：Onnoconditionwillweputoffcarryingouttheplan.3.據(jù)報(bào)道，在那個(gè)國(guó)家很多工人在罷工。(beonstrike)答案：Itisreportedthatmanyworkersareonstrikeinthatcountry.4.那對(duì)學(xué)生兄弟在性格方面互

6、不相同。(differ)答案：Thetwinsdifferfromeachotherincharacter.5.我反對(duì)別人那樣跟我說(shuō)話。(objectto)答案：Iobjecttobeingspokentolikethat.技能提升I.閱讀理解(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516343)(2018?唐山模擬)Anewmethodofdeliveringdata,whichusesthevisiblespectrum(光譜)ratherthanradiowaves,hasbeentestedinaworkingoffice.LificandeliverInternetaccess100timesfastertha

7、ntraditionalWifi,offeringspeedsofupto1Gbps(gigabitpersecond).Itrequiresalightsource,suchasastandardLEDbulb,anInternetconnectionandaphotodetector.ItwastestedthisweekusingaLifienabledlightbulbtotransmitdataatthespeedof1Gbps.Laboratorytestshaveshowntheoreticalspeedsofupto224Gpbs.Whentestedinanoffice,it

8、allowedworkerstoaccesstheInternetandinanindustrialspace,whereitprovidedasmartlightingsolution.ChiefexecutiveDeepakSolankisaidthatthetechnologycouldreachconsumers“withinthreeorfouryears”.ThetermLifiwasfirstcoinedbyProf.Haas,whodemonstratedthetechnologyataTedconferencein2011.Histalk,whichhasnowbeenwat

9、chednearlytwomilliontimes,showedanLEDlampstreamingvideo.Prof.Haasdescribedafuturewhenbillionsoflightbulbscouldbecomewirelesshotspots.OneofthebigadvantagesofLifiisthefactthat,unlikeWifi,itdoesnotinterferewithotherradiosignals,socouldbeusedonaircraftandinotherplaceswhereinterferenceisanissue.However,t

10、hetechnologyalsohasitsdrawbacksmostnotablythefactthatitcannotbeusedoutdoorsindirectsunlight,becausethatwouldinterferewithitssignal.Neithercanthetechnologytravelthroughwallssoinitialuseislikelytobelimitedtosomeplaces.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文主要是向讀者介紹了一種被稱作Lifi的新的傳播數(shù)據(jù)的方式。1.Whichofthefollowingwillbethebesttitleo

11、fthispassage?A.ThedrawbacksoftraditionalWifiB.TheadvantagesofLifiC.Lifi100timesfasterthanWifiD.LifiandWifi解析：C主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可判斷出，本文主要介紹了一種被稱作Lifi的新的傳播數(shù)據(jù)的方式，它的傳播速度比Wifi快一百倍。故選C2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TraditionalWificanreachspeedsofupto1Gbps.B.Thenewtechnologyhasbeenputintousebyconsumers

12、.C.DeepakSolankishowedthenewtechnologyataconferencein2011.D.Lificantbeusedwithoutalightsource,anInternetconnectionoraphotodetector.解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Itrequiresalightsource,suchasastandardLEDbulb,anInternetconnectionandaphotodetector.可知，D項(xiàng)所述內(nèi)容正確。故選D3.Thispassagemaybe.A.apieceofnewsB.asciencefictionC.

13、afashionmagazineD.aproductbrochure解析：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可判斷。本文主要是向讀者介紹了一種被稱作Lifi的新的傳播數(shù)據(jù)的方式。由此可推斷出，本文最有可能是一則新聞。n.閱讀填句（七選五）（導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516344）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（2018?安徽合肥第二次質(zhì)量檢測(cè)）Everybodyknowstheimportanceofdrinkingenoughwater.Asweallknow,drinkingwaterbenefitsyourskin,musclesandorgans._1_T

14、hemajorreasonforthatisrelatedtohumanbiologicalneeds.Whenyoureababy,youre75percentwater.Then,astheyearsgethigher,yougetdrier._2_Ithelpsyouloseweight,accordingtoastudyfromtheUniversityofBirmingham.Theresearchersfoundthatdrinking500mlofwaterthirtyminutesbeforeamealhelpedparticipantslose10morepoundsthan

15、thosewhodidnot._3_Allparticipantswereadvisedtoimprovetheirdietandphysicalactivitylevels.84overweightadultswereinvolved.Amongthem41weretoldto“preload”withwater,while43weretoldtocontroltheirwaterintakebeforeeating.After12weeks,theparticipantsinstructedto“preload”withwaterlost2.87poundsmorethanthoseint

16、hecontrolgrouponaverage.Inaddition,theparticipantspreloadingwithwaterbeforeeachoftheirthreemainmealseverydaylost9.48poundsoverthe12weeks._4_Dr.HelenParretti,alecturerattheUniversityofBirmingham,hadthistosayofthestudy:_5_Justdrinking500mlofwater,threetimesaday,beforeyourmainmealsmayhelpreduceyourweig

17、ht.andthiscouldbeaneasywayforweightloss.Furthermore,itcanbesignificantforanindividualtoloseextraweight,makingapotentialcontributiontopublichealth.A.Anotherreasontodrinkwaterisrighthere.B.Thestudybeganwithaweightmanagementconsultation.C.Thebeautyofthesefindingsisthatlosingweightissimple.D.Butnotevery

18、onecangetaccesstotapwaterinsomeareas.E.Italsohelpspreventcertaindiseasesandimproveyourmood.F.Incontrast,thosepreloadingonceadayornever,lostjust1.76pounds.G.Sokidsshoulddrinkmorewaterinsteadofcoketokeephealthy.語(yǔ)篇解讀本文講述了一個(gè)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)：三餐前喝水有助于減肥。1.解析：E根據(jù)上句“眾所周知，喝水對(duì)你的皮膚、肌肉和器官有好處”可知，空處指喝水的另一個(gè)好處，故選E項(xiàng)“它還能幫助你預(yù)防某些疾

19、病，改善心情”。E項(xiàng)中的It指代上文中的“drinkingwater。2.解析：A根據(jù)本段開(kāi)頭的“Themajorreasonforthat”和下文內(nèi)容可知，空處講的是喝水的另一個(gè)原因。故選A”飲水的另一原因在這兒。3.解析：B本段講述研究結(jié)果“飯前半小時(shí)喝水可以幫助減肥”?？仗帒?yīng)選B項(xiàng)”這項(xiàng)研究始于一個(gè)體重咨詢”引出下文實(shí)驗(yàn)的具體過(guò)程。4.解析：F根據(jù)上句“另外，每天三餐前都喝水的實(shí)驗(yàn)者12周期間減掉了9.48磅”可知，選F項(xiàng)，與空前一句進(jìn)行對(duì)比，即“相反，那些一天只在一頓飯前喝水或不喝水的人只減掉了1.76磅”。5.解析：C根據(jù)空前的“hadthistosayofthestudy”和上文的

20、實(shí)驗(yàn)可知，選C“這些發(fā)現(xiàn)的美好之處在于(告訴我們)減肥很簡(jiǎn)單”。田.語(yǔ)法填空(導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)02516345)(2018?銀川檢測(cè))FromMondaytoFriday,mostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreetorelaxandenjoy1.(they).SomewatchTV2.gotothecinema.Otherstakepartinsports.Therearemanydifferentways3.(spend)theirsparetime.Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobbies.Itmaybeanythingfromcollectingstampsto4.(make)modelairplane