江蘇省揚(yáng)州市2017-2019年三年中考英語試卷分類匯編：首字母填空(含參考解析)

1、首字母填空2019六、缺詞填空 （共io空；每空1分，計(jì)io分）（每空一詞）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）We confirmed that Jim was locked in the hut.We spent two nights d 66 a hole under the hut.Wecame up under Jim ' bed.He was very surprised to see us.We p 67 Jim to free him when we wereready.T

2、hen we climbed t 68 the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.Tom wanted to make an adventure.He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim.I put the letter under the front door.We waited for the c 69 to free Jim.The next night,some men were in Uncle Sila

3、s 'sitting room-all with guns!We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. "Come）n,Jim! ” Towhispered. a Huck you go first.Then you, Jim.I ' ll go l 70.”We heard somebody shouting, “Thethieves have s 71 Jim! We quickly climbed out and rantowards the fence.We kept runnin

4、g like our f 72 were on fire.We made it to the fence.I jumped over the fence andJim followed me.Tom was right behind us.U 73 ,he caught his trousers on a nail. He pulledt 74 free but the men heard the noise.They started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into thecanoe. We lay down,out of breat

5、h.“Jim!You 'a reee man!” I said.We were all happy and Tom was the h 75.“It was a great adventure, " Tom said. "And look!I got a bullet in my leg!”It was true.His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure.-Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn答案：66. dig

6、ging 67. promised 68. through 69. chance 70. last71. stolen 72. feet 73.Unluckily 74. them / trousers 75.happiest解析：66 .根據(jù)后面是hole,應(yīng)該是挖洞，spend后面的動(dòng)詞要用ing67 .此空缺動(dòng)詞，我們看到了Jim,我們是允諾他會(huì)把他解救出來的。68 .穿過洞返回到我們的房間，穿過立體空間應(yīng)該是through69 .我們等著有機(jī)會(huì)去救他。70 .前面是讓Huck和Jim先走的，所以Tom是最后走的。71 .我們聽到有人在叫有小偷偷走了 Jim”。72 .我們跑得很快像是腳

7、上著了火似的。73 .此空填副詞，后面說是他的褲子有釘子絆住了，所以是不幸。74 .因?yàn)檠澴颖焕p住了，所以他們?nèi)ダ澴硬拍芴幼摺?5 .根據(jù)首字母前面有the,應(yīng)該用happy的最高級(jí)。2018六、缺詞填空（共10空;每空1分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線 上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）After crossing the river, Dorothy and her friends came to a poppy flower field, with many other colourful flowers

8、 next to it.“ How b 66! ” Dorothy said.“When I have brains, I will probably like them better," the Scarecrow said.“If I had a heart, I would love them." added the Tin Woodman.“I always liked flowers." the Lion said."But ther67ire n in the forest so bright as these.Soon they found

9、 t 68 in the middle of poppies. It is known that when there are many of these flowers together, their strong smell will make anyone breathing it fall asleep, even sleep forever. But Dorothy didn ' t k 69 this. Soon Dorothy's eyes grew so h 70 that she felt she had to sleep. Dorothy fell amon

10、g the poppies, fast asleep.“Thesmell is k 71 us all. If we leave her here, she will die, “said the Lion. " Ican h 72 keep my eyes open, and the dog Toto is asleep already.”R Run fast and get out of here,Scasscroweto the Lion, "We can carry the little girl, but you aretoo heavy.The Lion ran

11、 as fast as possible but he fell asleep b 73 he was out of the field. Luckily, the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman were not troubled by the smell. They made a chair with their hands and carried Dorothy t 74 the flowers to the grass far enough from the poppy field. The Tin Woodman built a truck and pul

12、led the Lion with the Scarecrow. The sweet fresh air w 75 Dorothy, Toto and the Lion.Soon they continued their journey.【分析】本文主要講述了小女孩、稻草人、獅子、狗、以及鐵皮人在美麗的罌粟花中遇到困難， 然后他們利用自己的長(zhǎng)處互相幫助最終走出罌粟花叢的故事.【解答】66 . beautiful .考 查形容詞；根據(jù)上一句 with many other colourful flowers next to it.旁 邊還有許多色彩鮮艷的花.猜測(cè)出感嘆多么漂亮，可得出答案beau

13、tiful .67 . none .考查代詞；But表示轉(zhuǎn)折，上一句說好多漂亮的花，此處應(yīng)該是說沒有none .68 . themselves .考查代詞；語境不久他們發(fā)現(xiàn)-在罌粟花中間，主語是they ,可知填他們自 己.故 themselves .69 . know .考查 動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)前一句It is known that ,此句又轉(zhuǎn)折but ,句意是但是 他們不-猜 測(cè)出填知道.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填know .70 . heavy .考查形容詞；根據(jù)句意不久，多蘿西的眼睛變得越來越-她覺得她不得不睡覺了.需 要睡覺時(shí)眼睛應(yīng)該是沉得，故填heavy .71 . killing .考查

14、動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)意思這些氣味正在殺死我們，故現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，故用killing .72 . hardly .考查副詞；句意我-睜開眼睛，狗TOTO 已經(jīng)睡著了.再根據(jù)前面的Dorothy fell among the poppies , fast asleep .多蘿西在罌粟花中睡著了，睡得 很熟.可 知此處 是幾乎不，hardly .73 . before .考查介詞；根據(jù)語境獅子跑得很快，但在他離開田地-,他睡著了 .猜測(cè)出填在 之前，before .74 . through .考查介詞；根據(jù)句意他們用手做了一把椅子，帶著多蘿西罌粟花，去了足夠 遠(yuǎn)的草地.從花中穿過，用介詞through .75 .

15、 woke .考查動(dòng)詞；句意甜美的新鮮空氣-多蘿西、TOTO 和獅子.不久他們繼續(xù)旅行.可 知是醒來了，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)故用woke .【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查首字母閱讀填空，在理解文章意思基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合前后句，仔細(xì)分析，便可得出正確答案.2017六、缺詞填空（共10空；每空1分，計(jì)10分）One day, Laurie saw the four March girls walking quietly through the garden. He f_66_them. They wentto some trees and sat there drawing and reading and sewing. L

16、aurie h_67_ behind a tree and watched them, feeling sad he had no brothers or sisters. A squirrel suddenly ran down the tree and Beth looked up. She saw Laurie and asked him to join them.He read to them while they drew and sewed. They talked about their d_68_.“I want to travel around the world and s

17、ee lots of places. Then I' d like to become a famous m_6Laurie."I 'like a lovely house, full of nice things-good food, pretty clothes, handsome furniture and pleasant people, “ Meg said.“Wouldn ' t you have a husband and some angelic children in your lovely house?” asked Laurie, sr“

18、I said ' p_70_people' , you know. " Meg carefully tied up her shoes as she spoke, so that no one saw herf_71_.Jo continued, “I want to write books and get rich and famous. My works should be as famous as Laurie music.M_72_is to stay at home safe with Father and Mother, looking after the

19、 family. Nothing else. Since I had my little piano, I am perfectly s_73_," said Beth quietly.Amy' smodest wish was to go to Rome, do fine pictures, and be the best artist in the world.“Every one of us,b_74_Beth, wants to be rich and famous. I wonder w_75_any of us will ever get our wishes,

20、" said Laurie.They decided to meet in ten years to see if their dreams came true.【分析】文章講述了勞里跟隨一群小女孩進(jìn)來樹林，被邀請(qǐng)加入她們的行列.幾個(gè)小孩在樹林里開始 談?wù)摳髯晕磥淼脑竿?【解答】66. followed 考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)后文Laurie behind a tree and watched them勞里 在樹后面，結(jié)合首字母推出follow .動(dòng)詞跟隨，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，故填 followed .67. hid考查動(dòng)詞，根據(jù) behind a tree在書后面，結(jié)合首字母，推出是動(dòng)詞"hide藏"在樹后，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，hide的過去式是hid ,故填hid.68. dreams考查名詞，根據(jù)后文語境，他們談?wù)撌俏磥硐胱龅氖虑?，結(jié)合首字母，推出是名詞"夢(mèng)想dream",此處是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填 dreams.69. musician考查名詞，根據(jù)后文出現(xiàn)的句子My works should be as famous as Laurie's music我的作品應(yīng)當(dāng)和勞里的音樂一樣出名，結(jié)合首字母，推出勞里的理想是當(dāng)一名音樂家，此處是單數(shù)名詞，故填musician.70. pleasant考查形容詞，根據(jù)前文已