造紙專業(yè)英文詞匯

1、造紙專業(yè)英文詞匯paper：紙tissue：薄頁(yè)紙sheet紙頁(yè)flowsheet:流程圖paperweb紙幅untrimmedwidth:抄寬，毛紙寬machinewidth:機(jī)寬paperboardcardboard,board：紙板pulp,stock,stuff:紙漿，漿料pulppreparing：備漿perfectstuff：符合規(guī)定配比的紙漿chemicalpulp:化學(xué)漿groundwood：磨木漿chest漿池(stock) tank, vat:槽，槽體 sump, storage：貯 cloggi ng :堵漿, coarse screeningstrough :漿池，漿槽

2、（油，液）槽，集（油）池堵塞ejects ：漿渣reject,rejects,rejectedstock,rejections:篩渣，漿渣junk:垃圾，廢料tailings：尾漿，漿渣junkbox(trap,collector):廢料槽，廢料箱，廢料收集器shive,bolts,stick,clottedfiber：漿塊，漿團(tuán)stockfraction,lump:漿團(tuán)dragspo,fiberchumps:漿疙瘩knot：漿節(jié)pulper:碎漿機(jī)，水力碎漿機(jī)wind,winding:卷紙winder,rewinder:卷紙機(jī)unwind,unreeling:退紙unwinder,unree

3、lingstanc,unwindingstand：退紙架unwindroll:退紙的紙卷parentsroll：大紙卷naturalbrowns：本色牛皮紙漿ng pap er, corrugatedpaperboardgrade(stock):紙板用紙漿flutipape瓦楞紙papermaking：抄紙,造紙pulpandpapertechnology制漿造紙工藝AOCC：（Americanoldcorrugatedcase:進(jìn)口美國(guó)舊瓦楞紙，Aflute:A級(jí)瓦楞紙波形數(shù)（每Bflute:B級(jí)瓦楞紙波形數(shù)（每Cflute:C級(jí)瓦楞紙波形數(shù)（每abieteneacid松香酸absolute

4、dry：絕對(duì)干度，絕干bone30cm363個(gè)）dry（B.D.,b.d.）：絕對(duì)干度，絕30cHi513個(gè)）干ovendry（0.D.,o.d.）：絕對(duì)干30cHi423個(gè)）度,絕干airdry：（A.D.9a.d.）M干（含水量20%）absolutehumidity：絕對(duì)濕度acceptedstockaccepts良漿，合格漿料mechanics鉗工electrics:電工fitter：裝置工detach/attach拆卸/安裝mount/dismountab1e：安裝，架設(shè)/不可拆卸的dismantle:拆卸，拆除lifting,hoist,elevation:提升，起吊pronze：

5、陽(yáng)極化（防腐）處理reducer:減速箱，傳動(dòng)箱gearreduce：齒輪減速箱，齒輪傳動(dòng)箱wormgear:蝸輪contamination:污染，雜質(zhì)acidfastness耐酸度acidresistanee耐酸性能，耐酸強(qiáng)度additive：添加劑aging:老化,返黃yellowing:返黃artificialaging:人工老化airdeckle,airknife,airdoctor:氣刀，舌刀airpermeabilitytester:透氣度測(cè)定儀analyticalbalanee：分析天平anglecode：角度編碼器approachflowsystem：（紙機(jī)上的）漿料流送系統(tǒng)，

6、流漿系統(tǒng)aquapulpe,hydrapulper,pulper:水力碎漿機(jī)batchtypehydrapulpe：|0歇式水力碎漿機(jī)arcfoil:弧形案板,弧形膠脫水板ash,ashconten:t灰分，灰分含量aspectratio縱橫比assembly機(jī)組，成套設(shè)備，聯(lián)動(dòng)裝置，基團(tuán)averagefiberlength：纖維平均長(zhǎng)度dryer:烘缸backliner:紙板芯層，紙板襯層backside：傳動(dòng)側(cè)，傳動(dòng)面foreside,serviceside,tendingside：操作側(cè)，操作面backstand退紙架backtende:干燥工backtenderhelp壓光工backw

7、ater,whitewater:回水，白水weakwhiteliquor：稀白水strong(thickened)whitewater:濃白水baffle:擋板，擋水板，擋漿板baleopene:拆包機(jī)beate:打漿機(jī)beatingdegree打漿度CanadianfreenessstandarQCFS?cfs):加拿來(lái)大標(biāo)準(zhǔn)游禺度Canadianstandardfreenesstester力11拿大標(biāo)準(zhǔn)游禺度測(cè)定儀basisweight,grammage：定量，克.重specificgravity:比重bendstrength彎曲強(qiáng)度bendingchip:耐折疊紙板bendingfati

8、gueteste：彎曲疲勞性能測(cè)定僅9bendingstiffness：彎曲挺度bevelgear：斜齒輪，傘形齒輪tooth:齒牙heel：斜齒輪的大端toe:齒牙的齒頂mate:嚙合，配合matinggear：嚙合齒輪carbide-tipped：（頭上鑲有碳化物）硬質(zhì)合金的（刀或磨片等）switchgear:開(kāi)關(guān)齒輪limitswitch:限位開(kāi)關(guān)thermalrelay:熱式繼電器oil ring : 1 retai ning p（軸承上的）擋油late：固定板ring： 防濺板，防濺環(huán),retaibearing:滾動(dòng)軸承 thrust beari ng： bearing cap車由承

9、套,軸承蓋ning screw :固定螺絲 splash plate splashng：軸承 plane bearing 滑動(dòng)軸承 roller beari 止推軸承bear M against N：把M靠在N上 sleeve (bracket) bearing：軸承套 toothbearingareas齒牙承載區(qū)域extensionshaf;動(dòng)力輸出軸hollowshaft；空心軸layshaft；聯(lián)動(dòng)軸gearunit；齒輪傳動(dòng)裝置space；隔離套筒shinkring；緊縮墊圈clavette；棱形軸銷anti-frictionbearing；滾動(dòng)軸承rotatingshaftsealw

10、ithlip；帶防塵罩的軸密圭寸supportingplate;支承板，支承墊圈endcap閉鎖帽dowe1pin;合縫定位銷coverscrew;螺塞eyebolt；墊圈螺絲turningpackage調(diào)節(jié)組件toquerestrainingarm；防蝕支架rubberbuffer；橡月父減震器attachmenthousing附裝殼體retainingring,retainerring:扣(卡、承托)環(huán),擋圈bibliometer:吸水性能測(cè)定儀biologicaloxygendemend(B0D):生物耗氧量chemicaloxygendemend(COD):化學(xué)耗氧量blackliqu

11、or:黑液blottingcapacity:吸弟性能cellularboard,corrugatedboard瓦楞紙板board,paperboard紙板linerboard:掛面2氏板liningboard:襯里紙板notestboard,non-testboard彳氐耐破度名氏板krafttestliner:牛皮紙箱紙板，W耐破度硫酸鹽紙板Packagingboard包裝用紙板Packingboard:墊圈紙板bottomcouchroll:下伏*昆bowedroll,cheeseroll,curvedbarspreade,rcurvedroll,spreaderroll:弧形輻，弓形輻，

12、舒展輻bowl：紙粕輻(超級(jí)壓光機(jī))break:斷紙，斷頭breakresistanee抗斷裂性能breakinglength：裂斷長(zhǎng)breastboard月匈板breastbox網(wǎng)刖箱breastroll胸車?yán)rightness殼度broke損名氏waste廢紙，廢水brooming帚化bulgeresistanee(紙板)抗破裂度bulk松厚（度）bunchtubeflowbox束管式流漿箱burst破裂（度），耐破度bursttester,burstingtester耐破度測(cè)定僅cadytest耐破度測(cè)定calender壓光機(jī)calenderwaterbox壓光機(jī)水匣calenderb

13、owl壓光車?yán)alendersection壓光部calendertrain壓光機(jī)組calenderstack壓光輻組thickness厚度caliperrule卡尺，游標(biāo)卡尺cambered roll,crowned roll 中圖根crowncontrolledroll可控中Wj*昆capitalrepair大修overhaulandrepai：大修和小修maintenance維護(hù)，維修preventivemaintenance預(yù)修，防護(hù)性維護(hù)correctivemaintenance修理性維護(hù)downtime:（工廠、機(jī)器等由于維修或待料的）停工期fillet:紙幅接頭，鑲邊，接頭car

14、rierdrum:復(fù)卷機(jī)底*昆，支承*昆carrierroll:導(dǎo)網(wǎng)*昆coating:涂布coator:涂布機(jī)coatings：涂料cyclea n:錐形除渣器centriclone,centrifugalcleaner,centricleane,centriffler：兩段除渣器centrifiner:立式除渣器centri-sorter:旋翼篩chainconveyer：鏈?zhǔn)竭\(yùn)輸機(jī)，鏈板機(jī)check：檢查,核對(duì)checkvalve,clackvalve,non-returnvalve：?jiǎn)蜗蜷y，止回閥checkdampen風(fēng)擋checkplate：擋板aprons：擋板chuck:夾盤(pán),夾

15、頭chute：斜槽，送料槽clearcutting:凈切邊clearanee刀距，間隙（papermachinclothing:造紙機(jī)貴重器材（指毛毯、銅網(wǎng)、塑料網(wǎng)等）clutch：離合器coupling:離合器，聯(lián)結(jié)器，軸接，聯(lián)軸器coarsescree:n粗篩finescreen：細(xì)篩，精篩flatscreen,jogstrainer:平篩,平板篩漿機(jī)vibratingscreen：振動(dòng)篩slot/hole:篩縫/篩孔洗滌器，調(diào)口器conditioning:調(diào)整處理，調(diào)濕consistencytransmitter濃度傳感器contactangletes:t（施膠度）接觸角測(cè)定法cooli

16、ngcylinder,coolingdrum:冷缸washer,space,gasketinsert,shim:墊片，墊圈flinger:拋油環(huán)（圈）spacing：間隔，空隙core:紙芯corrugatedroll：溝紋根corrugating：起瓦楞corrugator:瓦楞成形機(jī)corrugatorroll：瓦楞*昆couch:堰車?yán)ィ?昆couchbreak：伏車?yán)囝^couchfelt,couchjacket,couchrolljacket:伏輻毯（套）couchpit：伏輕坑pit：坑，池，紋孔couchsquirt：伏輻水針couchvacuumtranfe：伏輻真空弓I紙裝

17、置coucher:coarse screeningsejects ：漿渣c(diǎn)offer dam:白水溝堰板con diti on er: 毛毯伏輻，伏輻工cutter:切紙機(jī)cylinder：缸，圓網(wǎng)drycylinder：烘缸dampeningroll,dampingroll：潤(rùn)濕根dancerroll,riderroll:壓紙輻dancingroll：導(dǎo)紙根threading：領(lǐng)紙，弓I紙guideroll：校正車?yán)?，?dǎo)輻dandyroll：水印輯deadknife:固定刀decker,thickener:濃縮機(jī)deckle：定邊裝置,定幅裝置featheredge毛邊f(xié)eatheredge

18、deckle定邊帶intermittently:間歇地defiber,defibrize,defibering,defibration:纖維分離deflake：碎解，分層（片），剝片knead：揉搓flank:側(cè)面，后面defoam：消泡dehydratedewater:脫水diaphanometer不透明度測(cè)量?jī)xcooking,digesting:烝煮distributorroll:（涂料）分配車?yán)?，勻漿輻evenerplate勻漿板e(cuò)vener（roll）:勻漿*昆perforation:篩孑L,鉆了Lperforationplate,perforatedplate勻漿板，多孑L板perf

19、orator:勻漿*昆holeyroll,holyroll:整流輻，勻漿*昆draping:換網(wǎng)drivenroll:從動(dòng)李昆drivenshaft:從動(dòng)軸dryline:水線dryend,dryingnest,dryersection,dryerpart：干燥音Bdumpingvalve,emptyingvalve：放料閥，放漿閥ejectvalve：排渣閥enteringreel：待裁切紙卷，待退紙卷enrichedwater濃白水cloudyfiltrate:濁濾液clearfiltrate：清濾液superclearfiltrate:超清濾液filtratevalve：濾液閥knock

20、offshower:剝禺（漿層）噴水管dischargeshowe;r卸料噴水管sliuingshower；沖洗噴水管wirecleaningshower：（濾）網(wǎng)清洗噴水管strainer:濾網(wǎng),過(guò)濾器filter：過(guò)濾器headerpipe總管mainpipe:王要管道bayonetsocke:t卡口插座fab-foil:曲面案板，弧面脫水板foil：案板，耐磨片，耐磨板pumpingfoil:（熱分散器上的）磨片throwerfoil:（熱分散器上的）磨片facewire,facingwire:夕卜網(wǎng),面網(wǎng)innerwire:里網(wǎng),襯網(wǎng)fastbeating：游禺狀打漿s1owbeati

21、ng,wetbeating：粘犬打漿feed,feeding:喂料，喂?jié){feeder:喂料器feedback：反饋feedforward:前饋felt：毛毯，毛布feltside：毛毯面，正面毛毯張緊器,毛毯張緊輻paperformulation:纖維配比，配漿比率proportioningbox：配漿箱紙漿含量,紙漿配比f(wàn)iberpick:纖維起毛pick:粘車?yán)ickfelt?pickupfelt:弓I紙毛毯felt stretcher:fiber furnish, proportioner, pulp content:meter: 流量計(jì) 力計(jì) pressurepickroll :引紙

22、輻 pick up:領(lǐng)紙,引紙 picker roll :疏散 *昆 filler :填料 filler retention : 填料留著率finished roll :成器紙卷fini shed weight ：凈重，紙卷重量 finishing:整飾，完成flow approach:流漿系統(tǒng)，漿料流送 系統(tǒng) flow box, flowbox :流漿箱, 網(wǎng)刖箱 flow chart, flow diagram? flow sheet ： 流程圖 flow control :流量控制 flow distributer, flow evener:整流器，勻漿輻，勻漿器 f 1 owhygro

23、meter: 濕度計(jì) kinenoneter: 流速計(jì) manomete ： （液體）壓gang, e pressure mete:測(cè)微計(jì)Pathmete：測(cè)厚計(jì) viscometer?r壓力表,壓力計(jì) micrometer: 厚度計(jì), viscosimeter: 粘度計(jì)f1owontowire:漿料上網(wǎng)flowsensor:流量傳感器flowindicator:流量計(jì)flyingsplice:紙幅機(jī)上連續(xù)粘接flyingpaster:紙幅自動(dòng)接頭fold:折疊foldingenduranee,foldingstrength：耐折度f(wàn)oldingresistanee：耐折性能anehorscr

24、ewfootscrew：地腳螺絲lockscrew:鎖緊螺絲loektite=loetite:螺絲緊固齊（Jeyescrew環(huán)首螺絲alienscrew：六角固定螺絲，六角吊環(huán)螺絲setscrew固定螺絲feedingscrew,screwfeeder螺旋喂料器disperse:熱分散器，熱分散機(jī)local本機(jī)的,本機(jī)身的pivot-point:支點(diǎn),中心點(diǎn)form,forming:（紙頁(yè)）成形formingbox:成形箱suctionbox:吸水箱formingdrum,formingroll:成形輻formingsection,formingsector:成形區(qū)，成形音Bformingsh

25、oe：弧面成形板formingtable,fourdriniertable：網(wǎng)案fourdrinier：長(zhǎng)網(wǎng)造紙機(jī)fourdrinierpart,fourdriniersection,wiresection:網(wǎng)音Bfourdrinierwetend：濕部fractionator:篩分僅fractionation:分級(jí)，篩分tertiary（screen）:二級(jí)篩freerun：空運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)idle：（機(jī)器）空轉(zhuǎn)run-in,testrun：對(duì)試車，試運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)freewater:游離水freshwater：清水sweetener（water）:增濃水，調(diào)濃水（白水回收機(jī)）dropleg,大氣水腿，水腿gl

26、azing,gloss：光澤的，光澤groovedro11:溝紋相hatch：人孔，長(zhǎng)降孔headtank同j位槽housing：罩,套impactteste：沖擊強(qiáng)度測(cè)定儀in-linebasisweightcontroller:機(jī)上定量控制裝置in-linemoisturecontroller:機(jī)上水份含量控制裝置inkabsorbency：吸墨性能kraft：牛皮紙，硫酸鹽漿，牛皮漿bleach：漂白u(yù)nbleachedpulp(stock):未漂漿laminater,laminator:層壓機(jī)leadingroll：導(dǎo)紙輻leadingstrips,leadingthroughtape

27、領(lǐng)紙紙條lickup,licking:弓|紙lick-upfelt:弓I紙毛毯jack:千斤頂liftingdevice:提升裝置，起吊裝置Iongitudinal,longdirection,machinedirection：縱向(的)crossdirection：橫向cross-machine紙機(jī)橫向lowering device,lower at or ：降洛裝置lubrication:潤(rùn)滑machinepit,wirepit：（紙機(jī)）白水坑manostat怛壓器，穩(wěn)壓器mesh：網(wǎng)目monitor：監(jiān)測(cè)器，班組長(zhǎng)nip:壓區(qū)niproll:光澤輻nominal：額定的，公稱的，標(biāo)稱的r

28、ated：額定的optimum:最優(yōu)化的，最佳的paddle：漿葉，攪拌葉Padding：襯墊papercarry ing roll :弓 | 紙根paperspring ron：導(dǎo)紙彈簧輻paperpapercore紙芯管roll：卷筒紙pinadhesion：（瓦楞紙板）面層與芯層的粘合強(qiáng)度pneumatic：氣動(dòng)的hydraulic:液壓的ventilation:通伙Ipressfeltconditioner:壓榨毛毯洗滌器press part(section):壓榨部preparation of stock：備漿,漿料處理 pressure differential壓差pressure

29、 drop relief pressurepressureloss壓力損失1procedure過(guò)程，工藝過(guò)程，方法，程序，步驟Process過(guò)程，方法profile:外形，輪廓，全幅profilecaliper（thickness）:全幅橫向厚度reel：紙軸,紙卷，卷筒紙,卷紙refine:精磨,精制,磨漿refiner:精磨機(jī)，磨漿機(jī),精漿機(jī)regulate,adjust：調(diào)節(jié)right(left)handmachine：右(左)手紙機(jī)ringrotorblade（vane）:轉(zhuǎn)子葉片，轉(zhuǎn)子磨片filling:耐磨片wearplate：耐磨板stator:定子，底刀ripper:縱切機(jī)sl

30、itter：縱切機(jī)，縱切刀rollset:卷筒紙邊緣卷曲rubbercoveredroll：包放根rubber-lined,rubberlining:橡膠襯里的separato：捕沙器，捕沙溝crush compression resistance環(huán)壓強(qiáng)度ring stiffness:環(huán)壓挺度rotor:轉(zhuǎn)子saveall：白水回收器，白水回收裝置saveallbox（pan,tray）：白水槽（盤(pán)）shavings,trimmings:紙邊strip:窄條，吹提，解吸strips:紙條sheavepulley：皮帶輪,滑輪steplesscontro:1無(wú)級(jí)控制，連續(xù)控制smoothness平滑度shower:噴水，噴水管，噴淋器screen,sueve：篩子size,sizing:膠料，涂膠，施膠sizeresistaneesizingdegree：施放度light(soft,slack)sized：輕度施放sle