甘肅省蘭州市2019年中考英語試題及答案(word版)

1、25分）.5.第二節(jié)：聽句子，選擇恰當?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。6. A. French.B. Red.7. A. Hold on, please.8. A. About two hours.9. A. Well done!10. A. I really enjoy it.8. Have a good time!B. For 5 years.B. No, thanks.B. Take it easy.C. Taxi.C. What a pity!C. Almost twice a week.C. Sure, my pleasure.C. Go ahead.第三節(jié)：聽對話及問題，選

2、擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。2019年蘭州市初中畢業(yè)生學業(yè)考試英 語（A）注意事項：1 .全卷共150分，考試時間120分鐘。2 .考生必須將姓名、準考證號、考場、座位號等個人信息填（涂）寫在答題卡上。3 .考生務(wù)必將答案直接填（涂）寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。一、聽力理解（分 5小節(jié)，共25小題；每小題1分，滿分 第一節(jié)：聽句子，選擇與所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。C. He s kind of short.對話讀兩遍。C. Mr. Bell.C. 15:30.C. Toronto, Canada.C. It s OZ 326.C. At a book shop.11. W

3、hat did Linda have for breakfast?A. Beef noodles.B. Porridge.C. Bread.12. How does Susan improve her reading?A. By taking notes.B. By studying with a group.C. By reading for fun.13. Why is Mrs. Black so happy?A. Because it s her birthday. B. Because her son s coming. C. Because her books sell well.1

4、4. Where is the Tower of London?A. Near Big Ben.B. Next to Tower Bridge.C. Across from London Eye.15. What does Tom s math teacher look like?A. He s tall and handsome. B. He s a little bit heavy.第四節(jié)：聽長對話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。16. Who is Tina going to meet?A. Miss Bell.B. Mr. Trent.17. What time is the

5、 flight supposed to arrive?A. 11:45.B. 12:15.18. Where did Tina s friend fly from?A. Beijing, China.B. Tokyo, Japan.19. What s the flight number?A. It s KZ 632.B. It s F Z 362.20. Where would Tina like to meet her friend? A. At a coffee shop. B. At a tea shop.第五節(jié)：聽短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填寫下面短文中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。（每空限填一詞）

6、注：請將此節(jié)的答案填寫在答題卡非選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置上。London has many museums, and one of the most 21. is the British Museum. Thousands ofpeople visit it every 22.Lots of interesting things from different times and placescan be seen there. The British Museum is very serious, so there s no shouting and no running. Peoplemustn

7、 t make a noise, and they mustn t 23. the exhibits （展品）.Photography 24.allowed in the British Museum, so it s a good idea to visit the museum shop and you can buy postcards there. The museum is free for everyone, so you can visit it as 25. as you like.二、單項選擇（共 15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分） 閱讀下列各題，從題后選項中選擇一個最佳答案

8、。26. The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday.all enjoyed themselves.A. WeB. YouC. ThemD. They27. 一 have you lived in Lanzhou?-Since my parents found jobs here.A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How old28. I paid 10 for this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of m

9、ilksD. 4 milk29. What does the sign mean?A. No parking.B. No photos.C. No eating.D. No smoking.30. I with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A. am shoppingB. am shopingC. was shopping D. was shoping31. This is your order, a sandwich and an apple pie.一I ll have it here.A. For here or t

10、o go?B. Something to drink? C. Anything else?D. Is that OK?32. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he 10 pounds.A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put off33. Li Ming, do you know this year?It s on June 20.A. when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB. when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC. when the Mid-autumn

11、Festival isD. when the Dragon Boat Festival is34. This place a factor y but now it is a park.A. used to beingB. used to beC. is used toD. using to be35. I wonder if this smart phone is Mary s.It belong to her.is totally different from this one.A. mustn t; HerB. can t; HerC. can t; HersD. may; Hers36

12、. He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it to him before Father s Day.A. sendB. will be sentC. was sentD. sent37. of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Fifth twoB. Two fifthC. Fifth secondD. Two fifths38. How do you like this house?It s everything I ve been look

13、ing for.A. Terrible!B. Perfect!C. Awful!D. Delicious!39. She says that she ll have to close the shop business improves.A. ifB. orC. unlessD. because40. Which sound goes with the word “fiction ?A. /tikjn/B. / faiba/C. /fo：s/D. /fedo/三、完形填空（共 15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。AOnce th

14、ere lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn t feel like eating anything. This made41 queen and his people worried. A doctor was called in to 42 him. The doctor said it s allin his mind instead of his body. So 43 medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.The prime minister

15、 was called to the palace. Whenhearing the king s situation, he said,aAlthoughI have much power, it doesn t makeme 44 . I m always worried about losing it. Then, the king s banker came and said he had lots of wealth, but he also worried about losing it. He was never happy, either. Next, the palace s

16、inger came and his words were almost the same.Finally, the top general was told to find a happy man in 45 time. Luckily,he found a poor manwithout power, money or fame singing happily on a street. The general asked himt want46 made him so happy. The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted

17、 and he didn those he couldn t have. His songs came from the happiness in his heart. When the general asked forthe man s shirt, 47 , the man said,“What shirt? I don t own any shirts!41.A. aB. anC.theD. /42.A. examineB. noticeC.lookD. watch43.A.noneB. neitherC.bothD. all44. A. happilyB. unhappilyC.un

18、happyD. happy45.A. three dayB. three days，C. three day sD. three-days46.A. thatB. whichC.whatD. where47.A. to his surpriseB. after allC. as usualD. in totalBBees live in a house that is called a hive. There are three kinds of bees: workers, drones （ 蜂）48 queens. Only one queen bee can live in each h

19、ive. If she is lost or dead, the other bees 49 their work.Workers are very clever and busy. They all join together 50 small rooms called cells of waxfor their honey. Each worker bee does its own work. Some go out and collect honey from the flowers;51 stay at home and work inside the hive. The cells

20、52 have six sides are made by worker bees. Did you ever look into a glass hive and see them while at work? It is 53 to see how busy theyalways are. Before winter comes, all the drones are driven from the hive 54 they don t eat thehoney they did not collect.It is not safe 55 children to be too close

21、to bees. Bees have painful stingsd內(nèi)-they use in their defense （防御）.48.A.andB. orC.butD.either49.A.are stoppedB. stopsC. will stopD. stopped50.A.buildsB. builtC. buildD. to build51.A.the otherB. othersC. anotherD. other52.A.whoB. whomC.whichD. /53.A. pleasantB. boringC.scaryD. tiring54.A.in order toB

22、. so as toC.as long asD. so that55.A.toB. forC.inD. with四、閱讀理解（共 15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面三段材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項中選擇一個最佳答案。A * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 事AVhen in. Rome, do as the Romans do!Meal timeBeing servedAt the start of a meal: A guest will be invited to servehimself(Help yourself! be fi

23、lled by the host ( you?).),or hisRefusing foodGiven something you donPush it to the edge of the plate leave it thereI sorry, I can eat this.1 1_ .11aB 111gB，Offeredmore food, but can eatany more?Just say No, thanks.It delicious, but 、I ve hadough.Lunch is eaten LATER. (after midday, sometimes at 1 p

24、.m.)Dinner = around 7 p.m. or even later.B曲you finish00n asNO!finger foodafter thebrought tolast dish has beenthe table.Leave asating?At the end ofthe mealplate will，anKnives and forks are used for most food.Stay and talk around thedinner table longThe golden rule : Watch the other people. Do as the

25、y do!閱讀以上節(jié)選自學校國際文化周活動中的海報，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列各個小題。56. What time do western people usually have dinner?A. About midday.B. At 5:00 in the afternoon.C. Around 7 p.m. or even later.D. Before 7:00 in the afternoon.57. Most food in the West is eaten with.A. spoonsB. chopsticksC. fingersD. knives and forks58.59.60.A

26、.C.What will a host probably say to a guest at the start of a meal?“Can I help you? “Help yourself!B. Eat slowly! ”D. ”Could you serve me?When might people want to say,“I，A. If they ve been given something they don C. If the hosts keep offering a lot of food to them.Which of the following is helpful

27、 when youm sorry, I can t like.t eat this. ?B. If they are full.D. If they are not hungry.re in the West according to the poster?A. You can leave as soon as youve finished eating.B. If you don t know what to do, just watch the others and do as they do.C. You can t eat chicken legs with your fingers.

28、D. The fork is held in your right hand and the knife in your left.BMoving OnOther people, other places Different schools, different facesPlease dont feel bad and grieveThe end of school is here at lastIt has come so very fastOn the day you take your leave But celebrate and raise your glass And say g

29、oodbye to all your classTips: senior high 高中 prom night畢業(yè)晚會 positive積極的；主動的We look ahead with such delight The future looks so very bright Its now time to say goodbye Were all leaving junior highOther subjects, a new classDifferent teachers and exams to passFor everyone in this hallA new life awaits

30、 you allSo dont look sad and cryYou re moving on senior high 閱讀以上詩歌，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容回答下列各個小題。61. According to the poem,has come so fast.A. the end of schoolB. the examC. the celebration D. the new class62. What does the underlined word delight mean?D. Fairness.D. A new life.A. Sickness.B. Sadness.C. Happiness.

31、63. What s waiting for you all according to the poem?A. Too many subjects. B. The same school. C. Similar faces.64. This poem can probably be used.A. in a welcome party B. in a birthday partyC. on a prom night D. on a Silent Night65. The purpose of this poem is to .A. tell us to say thanks to all ou

32、r teachersB. encourage us to be positive and move on our senior highC. tell us that we should do something for our junior high schoolsD. remind us of our happy junior high lifeEarthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this 雜,口 happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but the

33、re are still things you can do to ,工乙 protect yourself. Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival （幸存；存活）in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. 66. 67. You need to have something strong around you to protectyou from fallingobjects. Do not stand near walls or windows and

34、stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects. 68. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where thereare no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as poss

35、ible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves that can really harm the peoplenearby. 69. For_example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly moveoutdoors to an open area.Remember to always hope for the best but prepare for the worst.閱讀以上短文，從文后表格中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使文意通順、正確;根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答第

36、 70小題。A. If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can.B. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.C. If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed.D. When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger.70. What is the passage mainly about?

37、A. The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings.C. The ways to stay calm.D. The ways to move outdoors to an open area.五、任務(wù)型完形填空（共 10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（每個單詞限用一次）閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，使文意通順、正確。should use dangerous habit spend much safely at it alt

38、houghOverhead bridges are found in many parts of Lanzhou, places where traffic is heavy and crossing the road isThe purpose of these overheadbridges is to enableroad 72.Overhead bridges are used in veryas zebra crossings. They are more efficient73.less convenient because people have toflight of step

39、s. This is inconvenient especially to oldpassengers are 74.zebra crossing, trafficispassengers much theespecially very 71.climb up o crosssame waya longWhenheld up. This is whythe government has built many overhead bridges to help passengers and to keep traffic moving75.the same time.The g

40、overnment of Lanzhou has 76.lots of money in building these bridges. For their ownsafety, passengers 77.be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by runningacross the road. Old people, however, may find 78.a little difficult climbing up and downthe steps, but it is still 79.safer than

41、 walking across the road with all the dangerousof moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Passengers, both old and young, should make a 80.to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.六、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共 5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。Our dog Abbey died last

42、 month. My 4-year-old daughter Lucy missed her a lot and asked if we could write a letter to God to make sure he could look after Abbey well. I told Lucy that I and she dictated （ 口述）these words:thoughtwe could,Dear God, you, take, dog, of, will, care, my , please She died yesterday and is with you

43、in heaven. I miss her very much. I am happy that you let me have her as my dog even though she got sick. I hope you will play with her. She likes to swim and play with balls. I am sending a picture of her so when you see her you will know that she is my dog. I really miss her.Love, LucyWe letterputi

44、nenvelope with picture of Abbeytheanaand Lucy and addressed it to God/Heaven.Yesterday,wereceived a package addressed,“To Lucy with this note:s beingd looter very well4.85.Dear Lucy,Abbey has arrived in heaven.She isn stck anymore. Her spirit is here with me just like it stays in your hear

45、t. Abbeyloved being your dog. You don rteed to worry about her. She here. Thank you for the beautiful letter and thank your mother for helping you write it and sending it to me. You have a wonderful mother. I send my blessings every day and remember that I love you very much. By the way, I m easy to

46、 find. I am wherever there is love.Love, God將文中處畫線內(nèi)容，連詞成句。 將文中處畫線句子翻譯成漢語。 將文中處畫線句子改寫為感嘆句。（每空限填一詞）wonderful mother you have!Who helped Lucy write the letter to God?（回答最多不超過三詞 ）Where can we find God according to the passage?（回答最多不超過六詞 ）七、口語交際（共 5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）（其中有兩項為多閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意

47、完整、符合邏輯。余選項）注：請將此題答案涂寫在答題卡選擇題部分的相應(yīng)位置上。On a hot summer day, Bob is talking to his friend Ann at the beach.( B is for Bob; A is for Ann.) B: Hi, Ann! I m really happy to see you again. How s it going?A. Let s forget about him.B. I can t believe it!C. How about playing beach volleyball?D. Pretty good!E

48、. So where should we start now?F. What should we do to help Peter?G. Do you know if Peter s coming?you give,get our clean had the same idea over.called and said come.A: 86. Nice to see you, too!B: It s great that you come to join us!A: I came because I like your idea: when you re rich.B: Right. That

49、 s why we had this plan to beach back. 87. remember he and said he would try his best to comeA: I don t think he s comin g. He just it s too hot today and he wouldn tC: 88. He always says,“We can do this and that ,:A: Don t you know him? He only pays lip service to what should be done but seldom doe

50、s anything.D: I see. 89.Steve and Helenwill come and help us soon.A: That s great. 90. Should we pick up those bottles first?B: Sure, let s go.八、詞匯考查(共 10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分) 用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。91. Lao She was a great (wAte) and he s especially famous for his play, Teahouse.92. Would you mind (take)out the

51、trash, Jerry?93. The girl is going to repair the bike by (she). 94. Although he lives on the (twelve)floor, he seldom uses the lift.95. He (not come) yet. What do you think has happened to him?96. This (wood) bridge was built more than 20 years ago.97. Mom couldn t stand the mess in my room, so she

52、asked me (clean) it right now.98. The road to (successful) is never straight.99. The water (feel)cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.100. He d like to get some suggestions on how to learn (wise) and well.九、按要求完成句子(共 5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一詞)101. 據(jù)報道越來越多的蘭州市民愿意參與一年一度的“

53、蘭馬賽”。It s reported that and Lanzhoucitizens would like to take part in LanzhouInternational Marathon.102. 服用此藥前，請仔細閱讀說明。Read the instructions before youthe medicine.103. 五泉山坐落于蘭州南部。Wuquan Mountain lies the of Lanzhou.104. “別害怕犯錯，我們可以從錯誤中學到東西！”老師說。Don t of making mistakes and we can learn from them!”

54、 said the teacher.105. 我相信蘭州能夠創(chuàng)建出一個更好的環(huán)境,我們應(yīng)該努力去實現(xiàn)它。I do believe that a better environment can be created in Lanzhou and we should all work together to make it . 十、書面表達(滿分 15分)同學們，在剛才的閱讀中我們了解到一些有關(guān)西方飲食文化的有趣知識?，F(xiàn)在某國外旅游雜志向你約稿， 請你以 When in China, do as the Chinese do!為題寫一篇文章，向西方讀者介紹我們中國的飲食文化。以下 是此雜志社發(fā)來的稿

55、件要求，請仔細閱讀，完成寫作。. Length (詞數(shù)):About 80 words.Content (內(nèi)容):Please try to answer at least 4 of these questions from our readers. Are meals in China the same as meals in the West?What time are lunch and dinner served in China?How to eat food?How to behave politely while eating with the old?How do we know that a meal is over in China?Is