感嘆句講義及練習(xí)附答案)

1、感嘆句講義一感嘆句是表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅、等感情的句子，通常以what, how 引導(dǎo)。what 修飾名詞， how 修飾形容詞，副詞或動(dòng)詞。二感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)主要有以下幾種：1感嘆句可由“ what名詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)！ ”構(gòu)成。 what 引導(dǎo)的感嘆句還可分為以下三類：（ 1） What a（an）形容詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) (主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ) )！例如： What a fine day it is today！今天天氣真好！What a clever boy he is! 他是一個(gè)多么聰明的小男孩啊!（2）What形容詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ) )！例如： What good students they are！他們真

2、是好學(xué)生！What wonderful ideas (we have)!我們的想法太妙了 !（3）What形容詞不可數(shù)名詞 (主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ) )！例如： What noise they are making! 他們多吵啊 !What cold weather it is!今天天氣多冷啊 !What bad weather weare having ！今天的天氣真糟糕！2還有一類感嘆句是由how 引導(dǎo)，常有以下幾類：（1）How形容詞（主語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞）！例如：How cold it is today！今天真冷??！How lovely the baby is! 這個(gè)嬰兒多么可愛(ài)啊 !（2）How副詞（主語(yǔ)實(shí)

3、義動(dòng)詞）！例如：How fast they are running ！他們跑得真快！How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊 !（3）How形容詞 a（an）單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（主語(yǔ)系動(dòng)詞）！例如： How good an example he set for us！他給我們樹(shù)立了多么好的榜樣！How clever a boy he is! 他是一個(gè)多聰明的男孩啊!Exercise練習(xí)一1_clevergirlsheis!AWhata BWhat CHowa Dhow2_interestingstoryitis!AWhatan BWhata CHowan DHow3_honest ch

4、ildrentheyare!AWhat BWhata CHowa DHow4_flowerstheyare!AWhatbeautiful BWhatabeautiful CHowbeautiful DHowabeautiful 5_itistoday!AHowcold BWhatcold CHowacold DWhatacold6_badtheweatheris!AHow BWhat CWhata DHowa7_goodnewsitis!AHow BWhata CHowa DWhat8_thesunshineis!AWhatabright BHowabright CHowbright Dwha

5、tbright 9_hewrites.AHowgood BHowwell CWhatgood DWhatwell10_LiLeiruns!AWhatfastboy BWhatfast CHowfast DHowafast11_hardheworks！AHow BWhat12whichistrueAHowtallthebuildingsare!BWhattallthebuildingsare!CHowtallbuildingstheyare!Dwhatatallbuildingstheyare!13_itisraining!AHowheavily BWhatheavy CHowheavy14 _

6、 delicious the dish is!A. WhatB. HowC. What a15_ strange clothes he is wearing!A. What aB. WhatC. How a16_interesting subject it is!A. What anB. HowC. What17_ foggy it was yesterday!A. WhatB. What aC. How18_ careless a boy you are!A. HowB. What aC. What19_wonderfultimewehavehad.A. How B. HowaC. What

7、 D. Whata練習(xí)二1. _ bad weather!Wehavetostayin. A.How B.Howa C.What D.Whata2. _strongwind!A.What B.Whata C.How D.How a3. _ big the tree is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a4. _ interesting story it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How a5. _ nice they are!6. _ beautiful the flower is! A. What B. What a

8、C. How D. How a7. _ hard the people are working! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a8. _ good boy he is!9. _ funny the little boy is! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a10. _ hot the water is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a練習(xí)三1._ a nice watch it is!(1998山東 )A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright

9、 girls they are!(1998浙江 )A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. _ interesting the film is!(1998湖北 )A. What B. What an C. How4. _ sunny day! Let s go out for a walk.(1999江西 )A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _ hard work it is!(1999浙江 )A. How B.What C. What a D. What an6. _ day it is! It s rainy again.

10、 江(1999西)A. How bad B. What a bad C. How fine D. What a fine練習(xí)四1. _ carefully the boy does his homework! A. How B. How anC. WhatD. What an2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances! A. How, howB. What, whatC. How, whatD. What, how3. _ cheap these clothes are! I d like to buy some for my son.A. How B.

11、How anC. WhatD. What an4. _ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. How B. How anC. WhatD. What an5. _ difficult questions they are! I can t answer them.A. How B. How anC. WhatD. What an6. I miss you very much. _ I want to see you!A. How B. How anC. WhatD. What an7. Oh, _ mistake you ve made! It s too bad.8. _ lovely weather we are having these days! A. How B. How anC. WhatD. What an9. _ delicious your supper i