高中英語必修一Unit 4

1、Homework1. Role Play: Choose a paragraph and act out an interview between a reporter and a survivor of Tangshan Earthquake.EXAMPLE:Paragraph 1Reporter: Did you notice anything strange before the earthquake?Survivor: There are some strange things. EmmReporter: Really? Can you give me more details?Sur

2、vivor: Yes. At the very first, I saw bright lights in the sky. And Earthquakefeelingseventsdamagesrescue work ReviewingeventsLights in skyAnimals behaved strangelyWell water rose and fellSound of planesdamagesHouses in ruinsRoads destroyedWater, gas and electricity hard to getPeople get killed or in

3、juredCracks cut across roads and canalsrescue work Dig out people who were trapped and bury the dead Build shelters for survivors Food/water supplyfrightenedshockedanxiouscuriousworriedhopelessunbelievablefeelingsNew Tangshan1.But the one million people of the city , who thought little of these even

4、ts, were asleep as usual that night.Languages pointsantecedentIt was felt in Beijing , which is more than two hundred kilometers away.Non- restrictive attributive clause 在非限定性定語從句中只能用在非限定性定語從句中只能用who指人，用指人，用which指物，都不能用指物，都不能用that代替。有時代替。有時which的先行詞可以是前面的整個分句的先行詞可以是前面的整個分句。NOTEMr. Xiao conveyed the

5、message to the monitor , who later did it to the class.She missed the last bus , which made her walk all the way home.Exercises: 肖老師把通知告訴了班長，班長又把通知告訴了其肖老師把通知告訴了班長，班長又把通知告訴了其他同學(xué)。他同學(xué)。 他上課總是遲到，這是讓老師很生氣。他上課總是遲到，這是讓老師很生氣。He is always late for class, which makes the teacher quite furious. thought little o

6、f these events 對這些情況幾乎沒對這些情況幾乎沒有去考慮、沒當(dāng)一回事有去考慮、沒當(dāng)一回事 think little /nothing of 認(rèn)為沒什么認(rèn)為沒什么 think highly of 高度評價高度評價 think badly/ ill of 對對評價很失望評價很失望 The students who was on duty today were highly thought of by the teacher because they kept the classroom so tidy and clean. 今天值日的同學(xué)得到了老師很高的評價，因為他們今天值日的同學(xué)得

7、到了老師很高的評價，因為他們把教室保持得很干凈。把教室保持得很干凈。think of think about think over想出；記起想出；記起 想一想想一想;考慮考慮仔細(xì)考慮仔細(xì)考慮 Every time he saw the family photos, he would think of his grandmother. I have to think over the problem to work it out. Have a tryShe is thinking about changing her job. the end 最后最后 the end of 到到為止為止 th

8、e end of 在在盡頭盡頭 end up with 以以告終告終,結(jié)束結(jié)束inatbyvs. come to an end vs. 強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)強(qiáng)調(diào)動作強(qiáng)調(diào)動作2. It seemed as if the world was at an end.a)When I got there ,the meeting was _(結(jié)束結(jié)束).at an endb)By the end of this October, Miss Dong at Huashiyi for two months.Have a tryA. will have been B. have beenC. had been D

9、. has been3. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.burst vi. & vt. 爆裂；爆發(fā)爆裂；爆發(fā) n. 突然破裂，（情緒的）爆發(fā)突然破裂，（情緒的）爆發(fā) 1) burst into +n.=burst out doing 突然突然 burst into tears/laughter 突然突然哭起來哭起來/笑起來笑起來 Every time _he thought of his past ,he couldnt help bursting_. A. when; out tears B.

10、 that ;into crying C. which; into crying D./;out crying = burst out crying/laughing 2). burst in 突然闖入突然闖入The police burst in and told everyone to stand still. 警察突然闖進(jìn)警察突然闖進(jìn)來來告訴告訴大家大家站著別動。站著別動。4. In fifteen seconds a large city lay in ruins.ruin n.毀壞，毀滅；毀壞，毀滅；pl. 廢墟廢墟 vt. 毀壞，使破壞毀壞，使破壞ruin ones hope/fu

11、ture ruin ones health/fame 他這種不端正的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度會毀掉他光明的前程。他這種不端正的學(xué)習(xí)態(tài)度會毀掉他光明的前程。His bad attitudes towards learning will ruin his bright future.5. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. the number of 的數(shù)量的數(shù)量 在地震死亡的人數(shù)已經(jīng)上升到在地震死亡的人數(shù)已經(jīng)上升到50人。人。The number of people who died in the

12、earthquake has risen to fifty.vs. a number of 許多，大量許多，大量+可名可名+謂單謂單 A large number of people were dead in the earthquake.+可名可名+謂復(fù)謂復(fù)NOTE1）表示）表示“大量，許多大量，許多”+可復(fù)可復(fù)n 的短語有：的短語有：a great/ good number of/ a good many/quite a few2)表示表示“大量，許多大量，許多”+ 不可不可n 的短語有：的短語有：a great/ good deal of/a large amount of3）表示）表示

13、“大量，許多大量，許多”，既能，既能+ 可復(fù)可復(fù)n 又能又能+不可不可n 的短語有：的短語有：A large quantity of/ a lot of/ lots of/ plenty of6. People were shocked. shock vt./vi （使）震驚；震動（使）震驚；震動 n. 休克；打擊；休克；打擊；震驚震驚be shocked at 對對.感到震驚感到震驚 I was shocked to hear that he had died.他的死訊傳來，我感到很震驚。他的死訊傳來，我感到很震驚。be shocked to do sth. 對對做某事做某事感到感到震驚震驚

14、 The news of his death came as a shock to me . be a shock = come as a shock 令人震驚令人震驚單句單句改錯改錯 1.We know Bob had cancer ,but it still came as shock when he died.Exercises:2.All of the people present felt _at the _news. A. shocking, shocked B. shocked; shocking C. shocking, shocking D. shocked, shocked

15、7. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins. rescue n./ vt . 援救，營救援救，營救 rescue team 營救隊營救隊I was rescued from the fire by the firefighters. rescue sb. from 從從中營救某人中營救某人 trap vi. & vt. 使陷入困境；使中計使陷入困境；使中計 n.陷阱，圈套陷阱，圈套1） be trapped in 困困在在中，陷在中，陷在中中He was trapped in that math problem。2） trap sb. into (doing) sth. He trapped her into marrying him.3）set a trap to do sth. 設(shè)圈套做設(shè)圈套做 fall into a trap 落入圈套落入圈套The police set a trap to make