2018-2019年新譯林牛津版九年級下期末英語試卷

1、1九年級下學(xué)期期末考試卷-、單項選擇(本題共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分)()1._TV drama My Sunshine (何以笙簫默) tells a love story between a lawyer and_ attractivegirl called Mosen.A. A; anB. The; theC. A; theD. The; an()2. What did you do yesterday?My brother took two friends of_to play chess with us. But I don?t know_ of them.A.

2、his; allB. him; bothC. him; eitherD. his; either()3. We all want to try something new, but finding the_ to start is always the hardest part.A. successB. prideC. courageD. progress()4. Alex, did you find our old school last week?Yes, but with much difficulty, for it has_changed over these years.A. re

3、allyB. neverC. completelyD. hardly()5. Mobile phones_be brought into the classrooms at exam time.A. couldn?tB. needn?tC. don?t have to D. mustn?t()6. Tommy,_ do you play the piano?When my mom is at home, I have to every day, but she?s away this week!A. how aboutB. how long C. how muchD. how often()7

4、. Gong Zijie won the 2014 International Photography Contest for Kids. His photo is silent_powerful, itshows the shadow(影子) of a weed(野草)on the Forbidden City?s red walls.2A. andB. orC. butD. so()8. What do you think of the match? Wonderful! The Chinese team has never played_A. betterB. bestC .worseD

5、. worst()9. Do you know that Yao Beina, a Chinese pop singer,_ on 16 January? Yes. We are sorry to hear that she died of cancer.A. ran awayB. took awayC. passed away D. put away()10. Our monitor is suitable for this position because she is creative enough togood ideas.A. look forward to B. get along

6、 with C. come up with D. take notice of()11. Mom, my classmates are playing outside. Can I join them?Not until your homework _A. finishesB. is finishedC. finished D. was finished()12. The old man asked the girl to take another seat_ he could sit next to his wife.A. as a resultB. so thatC. ifD. becau

7、se()13. Uncle Lee seems quite familiar with the small town, Sandy.Right! He_here as a postman for ten years in the 1980s.A. has workedB. was workingC. workedD. are working()14. I?m a teenager?s mother. Sometimes I don?t know_ Maybe he suffers from stress.A. what does my son want to get B. what my so

8、n needs mostC. why is my son often angryD. why my son gets angry very oft en()15. One minute, please. I have another call coming through. _ . I?m not in a hurry.A. Do as you like. B. Leave me alone. C. Take your time. D. Enjoy yourself.3二、完型填空（本題共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）Once a little boy almost thoug

9、ht of himself as the most unlucky child in the world because a serious disease madehis leg lame （瘸腿）.He_16_played with his classmates . When the teacher asked him to answer questions, healways kept his head_17 without a word .One_ , the boy?s father asked for some saplings 樹苗）from the neighbor. He t

10、old the_ 19 to plant asapling each person in front of the house. The father said, “ Whose sapling grows）est, I will buy him orher a favorite_ 20_. When the boy saw his brothers and sisters watering the trees, however, he had a strange ideahe hoped that the tree he planted would 21 soon. So, after wa

11、tering it once or twice , he would never_22_it.A few days later, when the little boy went to see his tree again, he was_ 23_ to find that it didn?t fade （枯萎）but grew some fresh leaves. Compared with the trees of his brothers and sisters,his tree was even greenerHis father kept his24=_, bought the li

12、ttle boy his favorite gift and said that from the tree his son planted, he was_ 25_ thathis son would become an excellent botanist when he grew up.Since then, the little boy slowly became optimistic （ 樂觀的）.One night, he lay on the bed but couldn?t fall asleep.Then he_ 26_ and came to the yard. To hi

13、s surprise, his_ 27_was splashing something onto his tree._ 28_ ,he understood: his father had been_ 29_ fertilizing （施月肥）his small tree! He returned to his room, tears runningdown his cheeks. Later, the little boy didn?t become a botanist，but he became President of the United States. His name was F

14、ranklinRoosevelt.30 is the best nourishment （營養(yǎng)）of life. Even if it is just a drop of clear water , it can still help the tree of life thrive.4()16. A. oftenB. seldomC. sometimesD. always()17. A. downB. upC. straightD. high()18. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter()19. A. neighborsB. friendsC. chil

15、drenD . boys()20. A. bookB. houseC. toyD. gift()21. A. dieB. growC. breakD. survive()22. A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look into()23. A. happyB. exitedC. surprisedD. sad()24. A. promiseB. secretC. mindD. head()25. A. satisfiedB. happyC. surprisedD. sure()26. A. stood upB. got upC. put upD. ca

16、me up()27. A. brotherB. sisterC. neighborD. fat()28. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. SadlyD. mainly()29. A. slowlyB. secretlyC. quietlyD. happily()30. A. LoveB. GiftC. ToyD. Luck閱讀理解 （本題共 15小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）AAutumn and winter are cold and flu( 流感 ) seasons. Will the old advice about dressing warmly help p

17、revent a cold, or if you get sick,should you follow the old saying, feed a cold and starve (挨餓) a fever? And what about that fever?Should you take medicine to reduce your temperature, or is it better to let the body treat the fever itself? Everyone seems to have ananswer. But is popular wisdom valua

18、ble?5Doctor Nelson knows a lot about cold and flu seasons. Nelson says research may be just starting to provide proofs （證明）forlong-held beliefs. For example, scientists for years were against the idea that getting cold and wet might cause colds or flu. But recentstudies have shown that cold temperat

19、ures cause stress on the body, and th at stress can create something more likely to lead to viruses.So maybe it is really important to wear warmly before going outside.And what about feeding a cold and s tarving a fever? Nelson says if you have a cold and are hungry, you should eat.But a fever, espe

20、cially a high one, suggests a more serious problem. He says people are usually not hungry when they have a high fever.Eating might even make a person sick. But drinking enough water is important. A fever easily makes the body lose water.Finally, when should you treat a fever? Nelson says a fever sho

21、uld be treated if it stays at 40 C or above for a day ormore. A high temperature can damage （破壞）brain cells （細(xì)胞）.The doctor also believes in treating a fever if it prevents a personfrom sleeping.Medicine like aspirin, for example, can be used to reduce pain and fever. But aspirin should not be given

22、 to children because it cancause serious problems.（）38. We can learn from the passage that Doctor Nelson_ ,A. doesnt believe in the old advice about preventing coldsB. is now trying his best to provide proofs for long-held beliefsC. thinks a fever neednt be treated even if it prevents someone from s

23、leepingD. thinks you neednt go to a doctor immediately if you have a temperature of 40C（）39. According to Doctor Nelson, if someone catches a fever, he should_6A. take a bath in cold waterC. try to eat somethingD. take some exercise outside()40. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage

24、?A. Why people should eat when having a cold. B. When people should treat a fever.C. What the medicine, aspirin, is used for. W D. Whether the old advice about preventing a cold is valuable.()41. The passage suggests that_ ,A. aspirin can damage brain cells if an adult takes too much of itB. the ide

25、a that getting cold can cause flu was proved true years agoC. it is easier for people to catch colds when their bodies are stressedD. some old advice about preventing colds isnt importantLONDON Scientists have found an unusual way to prevent our planet from overheating: move it to a cooler spot.All

26、you have to do is to send a few comets ( 彗星)in the direction of Earth, and its orbit ( 軌道)will be changed. Ourworld will then be sent moving into a safer older part of the solar system.This idea for improving our climate comes from a group of US NASA engineersand American astronomers. They say their

27、 plan could add another six billion years to the usefullifetime of our planet hopefully doubling its working life.by Dr. Laughlin, and his colleagues Don Korycansky and of itsgravitational energy to Earth.B. drink enough water The plan put forwardFred Adams, needs carefully directing a comet or aste

28、roid (小行星)so that it passes close by our planet and sends some7Earth?s orbital speed would increase as a result and we would move to a higher orbit away from the sun,said.Engineers would then direct their comet so that it passed close to Jupiter （ 木星）or Saturn（土星）.The comet wouldpick up energy from

29、one of these giant planets. Later its orbit would bring it back to Earth, and the process would be repeated.In the short term, the plan provides an ideal way to worldwide warming, although the team was actually worriedabout a much greater danger. The sun is certain to heat up in about a billion year

30、s and socompromise bsie riouslybiosphere （生物圈）by cooking us. That?s why the group decided to try to save Earth.The plan has one or two worrying sides, however. For a start, space engineers would have to be very careful abouthow they directed their asteroid or comet towards Earth. The smallest miscal

31、culation （ 誤算）in orbit could fire it straightat Earthwith deadly results.There is also the question of the moon. As the present issue of Scientific American magazine points out, if Earthwas pushed out of its present location, it is“ most likely the moon wou 剝離）siwaydqm Earth, it states.This would gr

32、eatly change our planet?s climate.（）42.What makes the scientists plan to move Earth?A. A few comets are moving to the direction of Earth. B. Earth?s working life is coming to an end soon.C. Earth will become too hot for mankind to keep alive. D. The moon is moving farther and farther away from Earth

33、.（）43. If the plan is successful, Earth will have a working life of_ years.A. 12 billionB. 6 billionC. 18 billionD. 24 billion（）44.What serious problems might the plan cause according to the passage?A. The comet might hit Earth and man might lose the moon.8B. Earth might be moved too far away and ma

34、n might die because of the coldness.C. The comet might hit Jupiter or Saturn and never return to Earth.D. Earth?s working life might be greatly s hortened.（）45.What does the underlined word compromise mean?A. provideB. benefit （受益）C. shareD. endanger第H卷（非選擇題共 60 分）四、詞匯（本題共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）46.

35、Marbury is Beijing?s basketball hero again! His rich experience is a great_ （優(yōu)勢）over the others in histeam.47. The singers_（成功地）mixed Chinese traditional music and modern Western music.48. It?s hard to_ （ form a picture in one?s mind）what our modern life will be like if there?s too muchpollution.49.

36、 Beijing is an_ （old） city of culture which attracts many foreign visitors50. Thomas Edison was one of the greatest_ in the world, he made more than one thousand inventionsin his life and all these have changed our way of living.五、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）請根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子，每空一詞。61. Peter has to stay

37、up late for his homework.（改為否定句 ）Peter_ to stay up late for his homework.62. Smoking isn?t allowed at school. Drinking isn?t allowed at school, either.（ 合并句子）_smoking_drinking is allowed at school.963. It is about 1,300 kilometers from Beijing to Shanghai.（對畫線部分提問）_ is it from Beijing to Shanghai?64

38、.Stephen had a very exciting trip last month.（改為感嘆句）_ exciting trip Stephen had last month !65. A guide showed the foreigners around Dongzhou Park yesterday.（改為被動語態(tài) ）The foreigners_around Dongzhou Park yesterday.四、任務(wù)型閱讀。 It is difficult to find true friends these days. A lot of people tend to backst

39、ab（ 背后傷人）.Some make friends just to usethem. Others promise to be your friends but they are never there when you need them the most. They appear only when they needsomething from you.Once you find a friend who is worth keeping, make sure to take care of what you have with that person. How? Here are

40、some tips onhow to make friendship last forever:1.Call for no reason. Call just to say“Hi” or just to ask“ What?s up? ” You don?tneed a huge or an impc reason to call a friend. If you can?t call, just send an e-mail. This would send a message that you remember yourfriends on a random （隨意的）time of th

41、e day.2.Know when to say I?m sorry and thank you. Don?t let pride get in the way, especially when you are at fault. The word“ sorry ” already has saved a lot of friendships. Showpaeciation for the things, big or little, that your friend does for you. Did she l istento you when you were complaining a

42、bout that physics exam? Did he offer his shoulders for you to cry on when your b oyfriend broke yourheart? Say thank you. It?s that easy.3. Avoid hurtful words. If you have nothing good to say, don?t talk at all. Don?t hurt your friend?s feelings bysaying hurtful words that, most of the time, you do

43、n?t really mean. If you?re a true friend, you will be careful with yourwords.4. Be honest. Don?t lie to a friend. Trust is the foundation of true friendship. Write them a note from time to time.Also, try to be thoughtful. Give simple gifts that will make their day.5. Know how to keep a secret and sh

44、ow your friends that they can depend on you to be there whatever happens. Ifyou promise to keep the secrets for your friends, just do it.6. Never be mean（小氣的）with your time. Spare some time to see your friends however busy you are. You can10always spare an hour or two after school or work to visit t

45、hem.If you are the type of person who knows how to take care of friendship, you definitely are a keeper!TitleHow to treat your friendship in a right wayfor being difficult to findtrue friendsSome will backstab or treat friends as2.Some never help you when you are in 3but also takes something from yo

46、u.Ways of _4 .friendship Call for no reason or just send5 to your friend to show that you remember anytime. Say sorry when you are wrong and express 6 for his help in right time. Be careful with your words in case （以防） you 7 your friend?s feelings. Be 8 and care about friends with simple gifts. Show your loyalty （忠誠） by promi