(人教新目標(biāo)版)中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)過教材九全Units11-12習(xí)題 (含答案)

1、九年級（全）Units 11-12. 單項(xiàng)填空1. (襄陽) I believe we will achieve our China Dream earlier if all of us _.I agree. Lets do what we can from now on.A. pull together B. have a pointC. pay attention D. keep our cool2. Would you like to see a film with me, Carla?I have no interest in it. _， I have lots of work to

2、 do.A. However B. Finally C. Later D. Besides3. As we all know, a dragon is regarded as the symbol of _ in China. Emperors in ancient times always compared themselves to dragons.A. wealth B. power C. stress D. imagination4. You cant expect to succeed if the goal you set is _ your ability. Take your

3、time and move towards your goal step by step.A. below B. above C. against D. for 5. You always spend only a little time on your study. You really _ me down.Im sorry, Mum. I wont do that again.A. take B. put C. let D. look6. Susan is a kind girl. She often asks her parents to give money to charities

4、_ buy her snacks.A. would rather B. even thoughC. rather than D. in order to7. Why doesnt Linda go to Paris?Because of too much work, she has to _ her trip to Paris.A. cancel B. continue C. prevent D. examine8. Hurry up. The bus is coming.Wait a minute. We can just cross the street _ the traffic lig

5、hts are green.A. before B. till C. though D. since9. Lily, your face is so_. Youd better take a break right away.Okay, I will.A. beautiful B. kind C. pale D. blue10. The professors speech about environment protection won most peoples favor. They all _ to show their agreement.A. shocked B. nodded C.

6、doubted D. missed. 完形填空By putting a few simple habits in place, you will increase your happiness every day. Encourage yourself in the morningTry to be positive in the morning, such as, “Im lucky to be alive today，” or “Im going to have a terrific experience.” Look at yourself in a mirror to remind y

7、ourself to fill your_1_ with positive thoughts every morning. Say “I Love You” every dayBefore you leave the house, say “I love you” to a loved one. Open your heart to love. When you do that, you feel much_2_ than before. SmileWhenever you are asked _3_ someone “How are you？”， bring to mind at least

8、 one way that life is good. Say “Im terrific.” and notice how people around _4_respond (反應(yīng)). When you say this with a smile, you send_5_ message to your brain that youre happy. Breathe _6_ Whenever you take a break to snack, drink coffee, or go to the bathroom, take a moment for a deep breath. Try t

9、he rule of “Take Five”： breathe in for five, hold for five, and exhale(呼氣) for five. Breathing deeply makes yourself _7_ at once. Be thankful every night_8_ youre falling asleep, review your day and recall three things for which you are grateful. It _9_ be a relationship, good news, or a happy email

10、. Be grateful for food on the table, for a warm bed or for your eyesight. Maybe you will rest in peace when youre thankful. Make these _10_ simple habits a regular part of your day. You can look forward to a very happy new day.1. A. head B. hands C. eyes D. ears2. A. bigger B. worse C. thinner D. be

11、tter3. A. in B. by C. for D. at4. A. they B. I C. you D. it5. A. the B. a C. / D. an6. A. slowly B. mainly C. deeply D. greatly7. A. calm down B. go down C. play with D. talk with8. A. Although B. As C. If D. Because9. A. should B. must C. need D. could10. A. two B. three C. four D. five. 閱讀理解A顏色與情緒

12、Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed? It could be because the walls are painted blue, a calm and peaceful color. Sometimes colors can affect(影響) our feelings and moods(情緒). Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful. Blue is one of these. Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue r

13、oom is good for our mind and body, because this color gives us good feelings. Blue is also the color of sadness, so you may say “Im feeling blue.” when youre feeling sad. White is another calm color. You should wear white clothes if youre feeling nervous. White is also the color of purity(純潔). Many

14、women like to be in white on their wedding(婚禮) day. Green is the color of nature. It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired. Some colors can make you feel warm. These colors can give you a happy feeling. People who live in cold weather use warm colors in their houses like orange and yello

15、w instead of white and blue. Orange shows joy. It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day. Yellow is also the color of wisdom(智慧). Some people like this color when they study for exams. For example, th

16、ey may use yellow paper. Red is one of the strongest colors. Wearing red often makes us active.1. According to the passage, white can make you calm.2. The sentence “She is blue today.” means she is angry.3. Some students prefer yellow rulers or erasers when they study for exams because yellow is the

17、 color of peace.4. People who live in cold climates had better paint the walls of their houses white.5. Orange can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad. B老馬識途One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountain. They put up their tents(帳篷) and then rode off to a forest to see

18、 how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road! Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other wen

19、t to his house, but all were white now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horse! Let horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house？That would be a trip of thirtyfive kilometers in such cold weather!It

20、was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. Bob and his two friends went to the forest _.A. to find their way homeB. to build their campC. to see the treesD.

21、 to see the mountain in the snow2. They could hardly find their way back because _A. there was not any road in the mountainB. they lost their horsesC. they couldnt decide which of the two roads went to their tentsD. there was only one road to their camp3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to t

22、ake them to _.A. the forests B. the mountainC. the camp D. Bobs house4. The horses stopped because _.A. they were tired after running for a long timeB. it was getting lateC. they saw the treesD. they knew that they got to the camp5. The story happened _.A. at night when nothing could be seenB. in a

23、cold campC. on a dark eveningD. on a cold winter day. 書面表達(dá)Proud of_提示：在我們的心中，總會有一些讓我們引以為豪的人或事。你心中引以為豪的人或事是什么呢？請以“Proud of_ ”為題，用英語寫一篇短文。要求：1. 請補(bǔ)全標(biāo)題，如My Parents, My School或My Study Habits等；2. 語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；3. 文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)。_答案.1. A【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。 句意“我認(rèn)為如果我們所有人_我們將會更早地實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的中國夢。”“我同意。讓我們

24、從現(xiàn)在起就做我們所能做的吧。”pull together 齊心協(xié)力；have a point有道理；pay attention 注意；keep ones cool保持冷靜。分析句意可知此處表示如果我們齊心協(xié)力，我們就能更早地實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的中國夢。故選A。2. D【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意“卡拉，你想和我一起去看電影嗎？”“我對電影不感興趣。_，我還有很多工作要做?！盚owever然而；Finally最終；Later后來；Besides此外。由句意可知此處為“此外”，故選D。3. B【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：眾所周知，龍?jiān)谥袊徽J(rèn)為是_的象征。古代的帝王常常把自己比作是龍。wealth財(cái)富

25、；power權(quán)力；stress壓力；imagination想象力。結(jié)合常識可知此處指“權(quán)力”，故選B。4. B【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你設(shè)定的目標(biāo)_你的能力，那么你就別指望能成功。慢慢來，一步步邁向你的目標(biāo)。below在下面；above在上方，超出；against反對，靠著；for為了，支持。由句意可知此處意為“在之上”，故選B。5. C【解析】考查動詞的固定搭配。句意“你總是只花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間在學(xué)習(xí)上，這真讓我_”。“對不起，媽媽。我不會再這樣了。”let sb. down“讓某人失望”，故選C。6. C【解析】考查短語辨析。句意：蘇珊是個(gè)善良的女孩。她經(jīng)常讓父母給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐款_給她買

26、零食。would rather寧愿；even though即使；rather than而不是；in order to為了。由句意可知此處指“而不是”，故選C。7. A【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意“琳達(dá)為什么沒有去巴黎？”“由于太多的工作，她不得不_她去巴黎的旅行?！眂ancel 取消；continue繼續(xù)；prevent阻止；examine檢查；檢驗(yàn)。由語境可知，她取消了去巴黎的旅行，故選A。8. B【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意“快點(diǎn)。公交車快來了。”“等一下。_交通燈變綠我們才能過馬路。”before在之前；till直到；though盡管；since自從。根據(jù)句意可知直到交通燈變綠才能過

27、馬路，故選B。9. C【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“莉莉，你的臉如此_。你最好立刻休息一下?！薄昂玫?，我會的。”beautiful 美麗的；kind 善良的；pale 蒼白的；blue 藍(lán)色的。結(jié)合后句可知前句表示：你的臉如此蒼白，故選C。10. B【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：教授關(guān)于環(huán)境保護(hù)的發(fā)言贏得了大多數(shù)人的支持。他們都_表示同意。shocked震驚；nodded點(diǎn)頭；doubted懷疑； missed想念。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“點(diǎn)頭贊同”，故選B。.【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了五種提升每日快樂心情的簡單習(xí)慣，即：在清早鼓勵(lì)自己、每天說“我愛你”、微笑、深呼吸和感恩

28、。1. A【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。 句意：每天早上照鏡子提醒自己讓自己的_充滿積極的想法。根據(jù)后面的“with positive thoughts”可知此處應(yīng)該是“頭腦”，故選A。2. D【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。 句意：當(dāng)你那樣做時(shí)，你會比之前感覺_。bigger更大的；worse更差的；thinner更瘦的；better更好的。結(jié)合句意可知此處表示“對所愛的人說我愛你之后會更好”。 故選D。3. B【解析】考查介詞詞義辨析。 句意：無論什么時(shí)候你被某人問到“你好嗎？”。這里為被動語態(tài)，表示被某人問到，故選B。4. C【解析】考查代詞詞義辨析。句意：說“我好極了”，看看_周圍的人如何反映

29、。全文都為第二人稱，此處表示看看你周圍的人如何反應(yīng)，故選C。 5. B【解析】考查冠詞的用法。句意：當(dāng)你微笑著說這個(gè)的時(shí)候，你發(fā)送_信息給你的大腦。send a message意為“發(fā)送信息”，為固定短語， 故選B。 6. C【解析】考查副詞詞義辨析。slowly慢地；mainly主要地；deeply深深地；greatly大大地。結(jié)合后文的“.take a moment for a deep breath.”可知此處表示“深呼吸”，故選C。 7. A【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。 句意：深呼吸能立刻使你_。calm down平靜下來；go down向下走；play with和玩；talk with

30、和談話。結(jié)合語境可知這里表示平靜下來，故選A。 8. B【解析】考查連詞詞義辨析。Although盡管；As當(dāng)時(shí)；If如果；Because因?yàn)?。根?jù)語境可知，是當(dāng)你睡覺的時(shí)候，回憶一天中三件你感激的事情，故選B。9. D【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。 句意：它_是一段關(guān)系、一個(gè)好消息或者是一份開心的郵件。should應(yīng)該； must 必須； need需要；could 能夠，可能。此處表示肯定推測，只有could表推測， 故選D。 10. D【解析】考查數(shù)詞詞義辨析。句意：使這_個(gè)習(xí)慣成為你生活中的規(guī)律。上文中提到了五條建議，故選D。 . A【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了顏色對人們心情的

31、影響。描述心情時(shí)，“藍(lán)色”代表了“悲傷”，“綠色”代表了“自然”，婚禮上的“白色”代表了“純潔”等。此外，“橘色”、“黃色”和“紅色”等暖色能讓人們感到溫暖和快樂。1. T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：根據(jù)文章，白色能使你冷靜下來。根據(jù)第二段第六句“White is another calm color.白色是另一種(使人)冷靜的顏色。”可知此句表述正確。2. F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：“她今天是藍(lán)色的。”這句話的意思是她很生氣。根據(jù)第二段第五句“Blue is also the color of sadness, so you may say Im feeling blue when

32、youre feeling sad. 藍(lán)色是一種悲傷的顏色，所以當(dāng)你很難過的時(shí)候，你會說我感到悶悶不樂?！笨芍司浔硎鲥e(cuò)誤。3. F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：當(dāng)他們考試時(shí)，一些學(xué)生更喜歡黃色的尺子或者橡皮，因?yàn)辄S色是代表平和的顏色。根據(jù)第三段第七句“Yellow is also the color of wisdom(智慧). 黃色還是代表智慧的顏色。”可知此句表述錯(cuò)誤。4. F【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：住在氣候寒冷地方的人最好把墻刷成白色。根據(jù)第三段第一、二、三句“Some colors can make you feel warm. These colors can give yo

33、u a happy feeling. People who live in cold weather use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.一些顏色能使你感到溫暖。這些顏色能給你一種快樂的感覺。住在氣候寒冷的地方的人們會在他們家里用一些黃色和橙色這種溫暖的顏色，而不是白色和藍(lán)色。”可知此句表述錯(cuò)誤。5. T【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：橘色可以帶給你成功，并且在你悲傷時(shí)使你振奮。根據(jù)文中最后一段第四、五句“Orange shows joy. It can bring you

34、 success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad.”可知此句表述正確。B【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。記述了鮑勃和他的兩個(gè)朋友在森林中迷了路，最后靠著馬的識路能力，回到了他們的營地。1. C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：鮑勃和他的兩個(gè)朋友去森林里_。根據(jù)文中第一段第二句“They put up their tents(帳篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.他們搭起帳篷然后去森林看樹木生長?！笨芍颂幹傅氖强礃洌蔬xC。2. C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干意為：他們幾乎找不到返回的路，因?yàn)開。根據(jù)文中第二段后面幾句“Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house, But all were similar now. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp？鮑勃知道有兩條路，一條去營地，一條去他的家，但是它們現(xiàn)在是一片白。所有東西都一樣。他怎么才能帶朋友回