名詞性從句的練習(xí)及運(yùn)用

1、 The man from the starThat the TV play has become a hot topic is a truth. Subject Clause 主語(yǔ)從句Many people wondered why Professor Du attracted so many fans. Object Clause 賓語(yǔ)從句Maybe the reason is that he has handsome appearance and strong superpower . Predicative Clause 表語(yǔ)從句The fact that the fried chic

2、ken and beer became popular food still surprised me. Appositive Clause 同位語(yǔ)從句名名詞詞性性從從句句主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句（Subject Clause） 賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句從句（Object Clause） 表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句（Predicative Clause）同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句（Appositive Clause） 基礎(chǔ)回顧基礎(chǔ)回顧名詞性從句都有引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)名詞性從句都有引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo), ,從句用從句用陳述句陳述句語(yǔ)序語(yǔ)序。 名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞：名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞：1.連接詞 ：that、if、whether不作成分不作成分無(wú)意義無(wú)

3、意義2. 連接代詞 ：who、 whom 、whose、 what 、 which 、 whoever, whatever3. 連接副詞： when、 where、why、how“是否是否” 作狀語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)作主作主/賓賓/表表基礎(chǔ)回顧基礎(chǔ)回顧2注意： 1.主語(yǔ)從句： 主語(yǔ)從句+V 主從1+主從2 + V 連詞1+連詞2 + 主從 + V 2.賓語(yǔ)從句：從句時(shí)態(tài)與主句的時(shí)態(tài) 如從句中表示的是客觀現(xiàn)象，則用 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+ （that）+賓從 主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+ （that ）賓從1+ that賓從2 +that賓從3(單單)(復(fù)復(fù))(單單)保持一致保持一致一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 要注意的連接詞： 1.tha

4、t和what: that：只起連接作用，不充當(dāng)任何成分，不可以省略（賓從的特殊情況除外） what:充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ) 2.whether和if: 只用whether的情況：1）whetheror not 2）句首主從，介后賓從，同從，表從 I.名詞性從句的練習(xí)名詞性從句的練習(xí)Please choose the best answer.1. _ we cant get seems better than_ we have. A. What; what B. What; that C. That; that D. That; what2 -I drove to Zhuhai for the a

5、ir show last week. -Is that_ you had a few days off? A. why B. when C. what D. where3 -Do you remember_ he came? -Yes, I do. He came by car.A. how B. when C. that D. if4.The reason _ I have to go is_ my mother is ill in bed A. why ; why B. why ; because C. why ; that D. that ; because 5.What the doc

6、tors really doubt is_ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. when B. how C. whether D. why總結(jié)：名詞名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇三步驟性從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇三步驟 步驟一：步驟一：如果從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，或者賓語(yǔ)，或者表語(yǔ)，則考慮用連接代詞； What,who ,which ,whose ,whatever 步驟二：如果從句中既不缺少主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，也不缺少表語(yǔ)，但是缺少一定意義的狀語(yǔ)，則考慮用連接副詞；where,when,why,how 步驟三：如果既不缺少主語(yǔ)，賓語(yǔ)，表語(yǔ)，也不缺少狀

7、語(yǔ)，則考慮用從屬連詞。 that,whether,if,as if綜合填空：綜合填空：1. The earth is round, _ is known to everybody.as/which2. _ is known to everybody, the earth is round.As3. _ the earth is round is known to everybody.That4. _ is known to everybody that the earth is round.It5. Everybody knows _ the earth is round.that6. _ s

8、urprised us very much that our teacher left without a word.It7. _ surprised us very much was that our teacher left without a word.What II.名詞性從句的運(yùn)用名詞性從句的運(yùn)用改錯(cuò) 1.The fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us. 2.What the boy didnt take medicine made his mother angry. 3.If well go camping

9、tomorrow depends on the weather. thatThatWhether名詞性從句在改錯(cuò)中的實(shí)際運(yùn)用名詞性從句在改錯(cuò)中的實(shí)際運(yùn)用: :Everyone knew 1_Andy was a famous writer, but no one knew 2_she came from and 3_ she was born in 1961 was still a mystery. 4_they did know was 5_she was loved by poor people because she always helped 6 _ was in need of mo

10、ney. thatwhere whether whatthatwhoever名詞性從句在語(yǔ)法填空中的實(shí)際運(yùn)用名詞性從句在語(yǔ)法填空中的實(shí)際運(yùn)用: :2. The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy 20_he would be willing to give his blood to his sisterI saw him hesitate for only a moment before taking 21_ deep breath and saying, “Yes, Ill do it

11、 if it can save Lisa” (2011年珠海一模) 3. Quite confused, I asked:“ Why not? Isnt that_ you want?” (2011年深圳二模)whatwhether/ifa名詞性從句在寫作中的實(shí)際運(yùn)用名詞性從句在寫作中的實(shí)際運(yùn)用: :寫作中寫作中, ,得高分的方法之一得高分的方法之一: : 改造低級(jí)句型改造低級(jí)句型, ,讓讓你的英語(yǔ)靚起來(lái)你的英語(yǔ)靚起來(lái). .What he gave me was not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love.主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從

12、句原句原句: :He gave me something.And it was a Christmas present and a heart full of love. 2 2個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句Try to introduce yourself using Noun Clauses. My name is , I am happy to introduce myself to you. 我最喜歡的是運(yùn)動(dòng)和英語(yǔ) (主語(yǔ)從句），我也喜歡交朋友和樂于助人。在我看來(lái)，生活中的成功主要取決于是否能與他人融洽相處（賓語(yǔ)從句 )，我確信我能成為你們的好朋友（ 賓語(yǔ)從句 ） 。 眾所周知，有明確目標(biāo) （a s

13、ettled purpose）的人一定會(huì)成功(主語(yǔ)從句），我的愿望是被我夢(mèng)想中的重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取，（表語(yǔ)從句）可是事實(shí)是我的成績(jī)不是很理想（同位從句）?？傊冶仨毤颖杜?lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想。參考信息：參考信息： My name is Judy, _(我最喜歡的是)are sports and English. Besides, I like making friends and I am ready to help others. In my opinion， success in life depends mainly on_(一個(gè)人是否能與他人融洽相處). Im sure_ _(我能成為你們的好

14、朋友). It is known that a man who has a settled purpose will surely succeed. My hope is _ _(我的愿望是被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)錄取)Im dreaming of. However, it is a fact_(我的學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)不是很理想). All in all, I will double my efforts to make my dream come true.what I like mostwhether one can get along well with othersthat I can beyour good

15、 friendthat I can be admitted to a key universitythat I dont do well in study Homework:寫作寫作 1很多家長(zhǎng)和老師把分?jǐn)?shù)視為一切，這種情況很常見。 2分?jǐn)?shù)只是衡量學(xué)生某一段時(shí)期的學(xué)習(xí)成果。 3成績(jī)好壞并不意味著一個(gè)學(xué)生的優(yōu)劣。 4成績(jī)可以通過自身的努力提高。 5目前你會(huì)感覺辛苦，但將來(lái)你會(huì)感到快樂。 6要學(xué)會(huì)調(diào)整心態(tài)，爭(zhēng)取進(jìn)步。 7只要自己付出，就沒有什么可后悔的。Thank you!Marks Do Not Mean Everything It is usual that many students par

16、ents and teachers consider marks as everything, but in fact, marks only show whether one gains more or less achievement in a certain period. It does not mean that students who get high marks are top or excellent ones. Whats more, marks can be truly improved if you work hard at your lessons. However hard you feel at present,