非謂語動(dòng)詞填空專練

1、高考英語 -非謂語動(dòng)詞填空專練1. The great hall was crowded with many people, (include) many children(seat) on their parents laps.2. It s said that the Olympic Games (hoilnd)London in 2012 will cover moreevents than any other Olympics did.3. There (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died f

2、romlacking water.4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, (make)hima millionaire overnight.5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out (escape ; burn)6. Taking this medicine, if (continue) , will of course do go

3、od to his health.7. The little boy still needs the (remain ) 20 dollars to do with some things(remain; settle).8. (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.9. from the appearance, it is very peaceful; but in fact, a war will break outsoon.(judge)10. Tom enjoys (play) basketball on Sunday af

4、ternoons, doesn t he? Yes, he does. But what his sister enjoys (dance) .11. His letter, (address) to the wrong number, reached me late.12. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to theearth on February 1, 2003, (kill) all seven astronauts aboard.13. There are lots of

5、places of interest (need; repair) in our city.14. What caused the party to be put off? Tom s the invitations.15. I was afraid(talk) back to my customers becauseI was afraid of_(lose)them.16. Standing on the top of the hill, I would not do anything but (enjoy) theflowing of the smog around me.17. Is

6、Tom a good talker? No, he never speaks to me other than (ask) for something?18. I can t get my car (roun)cold mornings, so I have to try (fill) theradiator with some hot water.19. The drunken husband knocked against the table and sent the bowls (fly)inall directions before he was sent (sleep) by his

7、 wife.20. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp (burn) on but thedoor (shut).21. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes (fix) on the sceneof the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.22. A doctor can expect (call) at any hour of the day or night.23. The boy often gives a sa

8、tisfactory answer to the teacher s question,just a minute. So he s usually the teacher s pet.24. The policeman came up to the lonely house with the door (open), (stand)there for a while and then entered it.25. I (drive) along the quiet road at forty miles an hour, and then an old mansuddenly started

9、 to cross the road in front of me.26. Mr. Smith was much surprised to find the watch he had had (repair) wasnowhere to be seen.27. What did the librarian (forbid; take) out of the library?28. Mum, why do you give me so much popcorn? (kill)the boring time.29. What Yang Liwei wanted to do when he got

10、out of the spaceship was (share)the joy with all the Chinese.30. When she was alone at home, Mary needed a friend with whom (play) with.31. (see)the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ( _frighten)outof life.32. The competitor never dreamed of there (be) a chance for him to win the first

11、prize in the 100-meter race.33. (except) everything to go wrong in advance, and you won t feel quitbad when it does.34. You (be to take) part in the party on time. Sorry, I was delayed by the accident.35. When (compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountaindoesn t seem high at all.3

12、6. (dress)in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _(notice) at the party.37. The matter (relate) to your study surely requires (deal) with carefully.38. Her (not come) back made her parents worried a lot.39. Everything (take) into consideration, they believed themselves more andreturned to

13、their positions.40. He moved away from his parents and missed them too much to enjoy the (excite) life in New York.41. What do you think of the plan? It s easier said than (carry) out.42. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forumf(鰲論壇)because they knew what (get) from the forum.43. There was a famous

14、 person at the party whom everyone would like (introduce) to themselves.44. Were you at home last Sunday? Yeah! I devoted the whole day to (review) the English grammar.45. Once (catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately.46. Prices of daily goods (buy) through a computer can be low

15、er than storeprices.47. The summer vacation (be) over, John returned to school from his hometown.48. (suppose) she can t come, who will do the work?49. Is there anything you want from town? No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters (mail).50. After the guests left, she spent as much time

16、as she could (tidy) up the rooms.答案及部分解析：1. including; seated 2. to be held 3. being.4. to make 5. to escape being burned 6. continued if continued7. remaining; 8. Considering 9. Judging10. playing; is to dance。11. having been addressed 12. killing 。13. needing to be repaired 14. delaying sending 15

17、. to talk; losing16. enjoy 17. asked 18. running; filling19. flying; to sleep 20. burning; shut 21. fixed22. to be called 23. having thought 24. open; stood25. was driving 26. repaired 27. forbid to be taken28. To kill 29. share 30. to play31. Seeing; frightened。 32. being 33. Expect34. were to have

18、 taken 35. compared 36. Dressed; noticed37. relating; dealing 38. not coming 39. taken40.exciting 41. carried out 42. to get43. to be introduced 44. reviewing 45. caught stealing46. bought47. being 48. Supposing49. mailed50. tidying答案及部分解析：1. including; seated including為介詞；由seat的用法可知，此處應(yīng)用其過去分詞形式。2.

19、to be held hold與the Olympic Games之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且2012奧運(yùn)會(huì)尚未舉辦，應(yīng)用不定式表將來。3. being. There being no rain為 there be句型的獨(dú)立主格形式。4. to make不定式作結(jié)果狀語表示主語未曾預(yù)料到的結(jié)果。5. to escape being burned定式作目的狀語。escape意為 逃脫”不接不定式，而常接-ing形式作 賓語。只能接-ing形式作賓語的動(dòng)詞還有：mind, admit,avoid, appreciate, consider（考慮），delay, imagine, miss, practice

20、 等。6. continued if continued 是 “if taking this medicine is continued勺省略形式。”7. remaining; remaining to be settled 第一個(gè) remaining 用作形容詞,作 “剩下的 ”解 ;第二個(gè)remaining to be settled 是 -ing 形式短語作定語。8. Considering considering為介詞，作 就而論;考慮到"解。9. Judging judging from意為 從來判斷”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。10. playing; is to dance。 enjo

21、y 后常接-ing 形式作賓語;what his sister enjoys作主語,is to dance 構(gòu)成句子的謂語。11. having been addressed address所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前，且與letter之間邏輯上存在著被動(dòng)關(guān)系,having been addressed.在句中作非限制性定語。12. killing 。13. needing to be repaired。 needing to be repaired 相當(dāng)于 needing repairing,在句中作定語。 另 外,require和want也有類似的用法。14. delayin

22、g sending Tom' s delaying sending-ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)可代替 what在句中作主語。15. to talk; losingo be afraid to do作 不敢”解（側(cè)重指不敢作出的一種行為）;be afraid ofdoing作 擔(dān)心”解（側(cè)重強(qiáng)調(diào)害怕產(chǎn)生某種后果）。16. enjoy。but用作 除了 ”解,當(dāng)其前含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do時(shí)，則but后的不定式短語要省去to。17. asked other than asked for something目當(dāng)于 unless he is asked for something18. running; f

23、illing 0 get my car running意為 使我的車發(fā)動(dòng)起來" ；try doing表示 試一試做某事的辦法”；try to do®為 努力去做某事19. flying; to sleep。send sb./sth. doing意為 使快速移動(dòng) ” ；send sb. to sleep為 使某人入睡”其中to為介詞,sleep為名詞。20. burning; shut。句中的burning,shut均作found的賓語補(bǔ)足語，表狀態(tài)。21. fixed。fix one ' s eyes/attention on/upo8定短語，意為 注視,注意”故此

24、處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。22. to be called expect后跟不定式作賓語,call與doctor之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。23. having thought -ing形式短語作狀語，且think（思考）表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生于 give a satisfactory answer之前，故用 having thought24. open; stood。 with the door open 是 with 的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),open 為形容詞,表狀態(tài); stood 與 came,entered為并列關(guān)系，在句中作謂語。25. was drivingo因何中有連詞and所以and之前必須是一個(gè)并列關(guān)

25、系的分句。26. repaired he had had repaire配省去了關(guān)系代詞 that/ which 的定語從句。27. forbid to be taken。forbid sb./sth. to do sth為固定用法，此句中 forbid 的賓語為 what。28. To kill。 why 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句通?？捎貌欢ㄊ蕉陶Z來回答。29. share。 what 引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句作主語且從句中含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞do 時(shí) ,用作表語的不定式可不帶 to。30. to play。 with whom to play 為 “介詞+關(guān)系代詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作定語,其相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句

26、（with whom she could play）。31. Seeing; frightenedo 32. being。由題意這位選手從來也沒想到他竟有機(jī)會(huì)在100米比賽中獲得第一名”及dreamed of后需用-ing形式短語可知應(yīng)選B。33. Expect。句中and決定了前旬應(yīng)為祈使旬。34. were to have taken。You were to have taken part in the party意為 你本來應(yīng)該參加那次聚會(huì)的 ”。35. compared。When compared.是 When the highest mountain is compared.的省略。36. Dressed; noticed be dressed in, be lost in, be seated, be disappointed 簫類彳以的短語在句中用 作狀語時(shí)，常用過去分詞形式；make herself noticed意為 使自己被別人注意”