職稱英語考試《衛(wèi)生類》歷年真題精選及答案0514-40

1、職稱英語考試衛(wèi)生類歷年真題精選及答案 0514-401 、 Over six million citizens of the United States benefitfrom private pension plans each year. 【單選題】A.unauthorizedB.confidentialC.nontransferableD.non-governmental正確答案 :D答案解析 :private ：私人的， 和 non-governmental（ 非政府的、非官方的） 意思相近； unauthorized: 未授權(quán)的、 未經(jīng)許可的；1confidential ：秘密的、機(jī)

2、密的； nontransferable: 不可轉(zhuǎn)讓的； 。2、Your younger sister will be eligible to vote next year.【單選題】A.competentB.possibleC.allowedD.enough正確答案 :C答案解析 :eligible 和 allowed 都表示“被允許的” ；competent: 有能力的、 勝任的； possible: 可能的、 可能發(fā)生的： enough ： 足夠的、充足的。23、BaseballThere are peoplein Italy whocan t stand soccer. Not all

3、Canadians love hockey. A similar situationexists in America, where there are those individuals you may be one of them who yawnorevenfrownwhensomebodymentionsbaseball. Baseball to themmeans boring hours watchinggrown men in funny tight outfits standing around in a field staring away while very little

4、 of anything happens. They tell you its a game better suited to the 19th century, slow, quiet and gentlemanly. These are the same people you may be one of them who love football because there s the sport that glorifies "the hit".By contrast, baseball seems abstract, cool, silent and still.

5、 On TV the game is fracturedinto a dozen perspectives, replays and close ups. The geometry of the game, however, is essential to understanding it. You will contemplate the game from one point as a painterdoes his subject;you may, ofcourse, project yourself into the game. It is in this projectionthat

6、 the game affords so much space and time for involvement. The TV won t do it for you.Take, for example, the third baseman. You sit behind the third base dugout and you watch him watching home plate. His legs are apart, knees flexed. His arms hang loose. He does a lot ofthis. The skeptic still cannot

7、 think of any other sports so still, so3passive. But watch what happens every time the pitcher throws:the third baseman goes up on his toes, flexes his arms or bring the glove to apoint in front ofhim, takes a step right or left, backward or forward,perhaps he glances across the field to check his f

8、irst baseman s position. Suppose the pitch is a ball. "Nothinghappened,"you say. "Icouldhave had my eyes closed".The skeptic and the innocentmust play the game. And this involvement in the stands is no more intellectual than listeningto music is. Watch the third baseman. Smooth t

9、he dirt in front of you with one foot; smooth the pocket in your glove; watchthe eyes of the batter, thespeed of the bat, the sound ofhorsehide on wood if football is a symphony of movement and theatre, baseball is chamber music, a spacious interlocking of notes, chores and responses.Those who don t

10、 like baseball may complain that. 【單選題】A. it is only to the taste of the oldB. it involves fewer players than football4C.it is not exciting enoughD.it is pretentious and looks funny正確答案 :C答案解析 :文章第一段指出： 許多人不喜歡壘球， 一提起壘球這些人就打哈欠甚至皺眉頭。對他們來說，看壘球意味著眼巴巴地觀望著身著運動裝(outfit) 的人呆立在球場上，東瞧瞧西望望，很少有什么（激動人心的）事發(fā)生，沒意思透了。 他們認(rèn)為這樣的運動更適合上個世紀(jì)的人的口味，不像橄欖 球那樣充滿活力。A:它只適合老年人的口味。注意：說的是適合上個世紀(jì)的人的口味，意味不一樣。D：矯揉造作、滑稽可笑。這與說它 gentlemanly（具有紳士風(fēng)度、矜持，沒有沖撞或拼搶）不一樣。4、The Value of MotherhoodIn shopping malls, the assistants try to push you into buying "a gift to thank he