2021年高考藝考生英語一輪同步復(fù)習(xí)：：必修三Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”

1、2. Passengers checked their baggage（行李）before boarding the plane.Un it 5Can ada The True North1理基礎(chǔ)自主排查夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ)語礙提升重點(diǎn)單詞分類閱讀單詞.multiculturaladj.多種文化的2. polar adj.極地的；近極地的3. penguin n.企鵝4. minister n.大臣；部長5. harbour n. （=harbor）海港6.eagle n.鷹7. acre n.英畝8. urban adj.城市的；市鎮(zhèn)的9. bush n.灌木（叢）；矮樹（叢）10 . maple n.

2、楓；楓樹Il.frost n .霜；霜凍12 . mist n.薄霧13 . misty adj有薄霧的；模糊的14 . booth n .公用電話間；貨攤；售貨亭15 . buffet n .自助餐；飲食柜臺寫作單詞1. At present the local government is takingmeasures （措施）to reduce the pollution.1.baggagen .行李2 .chatvi.& n.聊天；閑聊3 .sceneryn. 景色；風(fēng)景4 .measurevi.& vt.測量；衡量；判定n. 計(jì)量制；計(jì)量單位；措施5 .topic n.

3、話題6 .confirmvt.證實(shí)；證明；批準(zhǔn)7 .traditi onn.傳統(tǒng)；風(fēng)俗8 .pleased_adj.欣喜的；咼興的；愉快的9 .aboardprep. & adv.在（船、飛機(jī)、火車或公共汽車10.daw nn.黎明；拂曉；破曉語境活用）上；上（船、飛機(jī)、火車等）3 He likeschatting (聊天 )about the things with his friends on the Internet.4When it comes to weddingtraditions(風(fēng)俗 )， there are differences between the Westan

4、d the East.5After taking some photos， they stopped at the top of the hill to admire thescenery ( 風(fēng)景 ) 拓展單詞1. surround vt.包圍；圍繞 surroundingsn.(復(fù)數(shù))周圍的事物；環(huán)境 surroundingadj. 周圍的；附近的2.slight adj.輕微的；微小的 slightly adv.稍稍；輕微地3.mix vt.&vi.混合；調(diào)配 mixture n.混合(物)；混合狀態(tài)4.wealthy adj.富有的 wealth n.財(cái)富5.distanee

5、n.距離；遠(yuǎn)方 distant adj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)方的；疏遠(yuǎn)的6.terrify vt.使恐怖；恐嚇宀 terrified adj.恐懼的；受驚嚇的宀 terror n.恐懼宀terrifyi ngadj.可怕的7.impressvt.使印象深刻；使銘記宀 impressiveadj.給人深刻印象的；感人的宀impressi onn.印象 語境活用 1He suddenly beeamewealthy (wealth) ，whieh ehanged his whole mode of life.2I wasimpressed (impress)to see my dad and Unele P

6、aul riding horses.They lookedreally eool.3Earthquakes are among the most powerful events on earth，and their results ean be terrifying(terrify) 4 Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings (surround) remains an essential skill forour survival.5It snows all the year round in thatdistant

7、(distanee) little village.重點(diǎn)麹語雙向第一組短語識記1.rather than與其；不愿2.have a gift for 有.天賦3.at daw n 在黎明；在拂曉4.be impressed with 給.留下深刻的印象5.dream of/about夢想.6.in the dista nee在遠(yuǎn)處語境活用music, but she makes up for it with hard work.rather tha n see any harm to her ehildre n.3.You cant imagine how excited I was when

8、 I saw the ancient tower in the distanee4.The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn5.He dreamed of/about being an artist whe n he was in Paris.第二組短語識記1.settle dow n定居；平靜下來；專心于2 . be surro un ded by/with被.包圍3 . man age to do 設(shè)法做4 . as far as 遠(yuǎn)到；直到；至于5 . in charge of_ 負(fù)責(zé)6 . catch sight of 看

9、見；瞥見語境活用I would travel to Australia , which is not only a traveling paradise for tourists but also a perfect place to1. settle dow n .Last summer, my pare nts and I 2.man aged to travel aroundAustralia , where we 3. caught sight of the road 4. surrounded by/withgreen trees all theway, I think we sho

10、uld also take effective measures to make our country more beautiful.輕典句式應(yīng)用填寫課本佳句1. Rather tha n take the aeropla ne all the way, they decided to fly to Van couver and the n take thetrain from west to east across Canada.（rather than 與其； 不愿”）I.Caroli ne does nthave a gift for2. As a mother, she would

11、starve她們不想一路乘飛機(jī)，而是決定先飛到溫哥華，再從西海岸乘火車橫穿加拿大到達(dá)東海 岸。2. They were notleaving for Montrealuntillater, so they went on a tour of thecity.（ not.u ntil.直到.才. ”）她們要晚些時候才動身去蒙特利爾，因此就在多倫多市內(nèi)游覽了一番。3. Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa, Canadas capital.(as far as遠(yuǎn)至到; 就 而言”)很可惜你們不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太華。析考點(diǎn)課堂互動核心詞匯1. su

12、rround vt.包圍；圍繞教材原句 People say it is Canadas most beautiful city , surrounded by mountains and thePacific Ocea n.人們說它1（溫哥華）是加拿大最美麗的城市，被大山和太平洋環(huán)繞。(1) surround.with.用.包圍 /圍繞.be surroun ded by/with.被.包圍(2) surrou ndi ng adj.周圍的surroundings n.環(huán)境(指周圍的具體的物質(zhì)環(huán)境)用 surround 的適當(dāng)形式填空1The surro unding villages ha

13、ve bee n absorbed by the grow ing city.2Some in sects take on the color of their surroundings to protect themselves.3(2018 天津卷)Now we live in a worldsurroundedby the “cant do ” attitudes.句式升級4The Swiss can feel secure because they are surrounded by Europe.( 用過去分詞短語作原因 狀語改寫)Surroun ded by Europe , th

14、e Swiss can feel secure.2. measure vi.& vt.測量；衡量；判定 n.計(jì)量單位；措施；尺寸教材原句 It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres.那兒濕度很大，所以樹都長得特別高，一些樹高達(dá)90 多米。(1) measure.by. 用.來衡量.be measured by/in 用.來衡量 /計(jì)算(2) take measures/steps/acti on to do sth.采取措施做某事make sth.to sb.s

15、measure 照某人的尺寸做某物1(2019 全國卷I)This smart keyboard precisely measures (measure)the cade nee(節(jié) 奏)with whichone types and the pressure fin gers apply to each key.2You should take effective measures (measure) to improve your worki ng con diti ons.3Please make a suitto my measure.句式升級4There are some tall

16、trees on the hill and some measure 30 meters.(用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)改寫 )There are some tall trees on the hill,some measuri ng 30 meters .measure 意為“有長(寬、高、重)”時，為系動詞，要用主動形式。Each of his ears measured approximately 11.5 in ches long.他的每只耳朵長約 11.5 英寸。Our classroom measures 6 metres by 10 metres.我們的教室長 10 米寬 6 米。3.impr

17、ess vt.使印象深刻；使銘記；銘刻；給 .留下極深的印象教材原句 Describe two or three things that impressed you most and your feelings when youexperie need them.描述 23 件給你留下深刻印象的事情和你體驗(yàn)它們時的情感。impress sth. on/upon sb.(1)使某人牢記某事impress sb.with sth.be impressed by/at/with 對.印象深刻(2) impressive adj.給人深刻印象的；感人的1(2018 北京卷)On arriving at

18、 the tea house, the foreign studentswere impressed(impress) by the unique tea pots and tea cups.2Our teacher impressed us withthe importa nee of in dustry and economy.3Theimpressi on (impress) on his face told me that he was an gry.4The films special effects are particularlyimpressive (impress).4.di

19、stanee n.距離；遠(yuǎn)方教材原句 In the distanee , they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls,which is on the south side of the lake.遠(yuǎn)處，她們可以看到在湖的南邊尼亞加拉瀑布上方升騰的霧靄。(1)at a dista nee隔一段距離；距離稍遠(yuǎn)at a dista nee of. 相隔.； 相距.in the dista nee 在遠(yuǎn)方from the dista nee 從遠(yuǎn)方keep sb.at a distanee 對某人冷淡，與某

20、人疏遠(yuǎn)(2)dista nt adj. 遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)處的；久遠(yuǎn)的1I saw a ear in the dista nee and jumped up as I reeog ni zed the ear.2That after noon we saw landat a dista nee of 10 miles from us.3(2018 天津卷)I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant (distanee) eampgro und withjust eno ugh time to get there before dark.

21、完成句子4It was diffieult to get along well with her beeause she always kept every one at a dista nee很難與她融洽相處，因?yàn)樗偸桥c每個人保持一定距離。5. settle down 定居；平靜下來；專心于教材原句 That after noon aboard the train , the eous ins settled dow n in their seats.那天下午表姐妹倆登上火車，在座位上平靜下來。(1) settle down to (doing) sth.開始認(rèn)真對待某事；靜下心來做某事(

22、2) settle in/into 搬入；遷入(新居)；適應(yīng)(新工作)1(2018 全國卷 川)People settle in these plaees beeause theyre easy to get to.2In the past, he often dreamed of retiring in England and settling down in the country.3Before we settle down todiseussing(diseuss)other things, ve a question to ask you.間考詞匯6. man age to do 設(shè)

23、法做成1How do you man age to stay (stay) so slim?2Come to my home as soon as you can man age it .3I man aged to persuade my father to give up smok ing, but he would nt liste n. man agedtried/attemptedman age to do sth.(成功地)做成某事(=sueeeed in doing sth.)try to do sth.盡力做某事，但不知道最終的結(jié)果try doing sth.試圖做某事atte

24、mpt to do sth.盡力做某事7.eateh sight of 看見；瞥見短語填空eateh sight of, be out of sight, lose sight of, at first sight1At the railway stati on, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter till the trainwas out ofsight .it seems a silly questi on.I caught sight of my former teacher just now, but he turned at a cor

25、ner andI lost sight of him.8. tradition n .傳統(tǒng)；風(fēng)俗1Besides these traditi onal(traditi on) activities, we have a wider range of choices such astravelli ng and visit ing our relatives or frien ds.2Bytraditi on, people play practical jokes on April 1.完成句子3中秋節(jié)，中國人坐在一起吃月餅、水果和賞月是一種傳統(tǒng)。During the Mid- Autumn

26、Festival, it is a tradition for Chineseto sit together and eatmoon cakes and fruits, enjoying the full moon together.(1) lt is a tradition for sb.to do sth.某人做某事是一種傳統(tǒng)(2) by traditio n根據(jù)習(xí)俗旬氏剖橋1.They were not leaving for Montrealuntillater, so they went on a tour of thecity.她們要晚些時候才動身去蒙特利爾，因此就在多倫多市內(nèi)游覽

27、一番。not.until.直至 U. 才.(1)until 引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，如果主句的謂語動詞是延續(xù)性的，那么這個主句需用肯定式。若主句的謂語動詞是非延續(xù)性的，則主句常用否定式，構(gòu)成not.until.結(jié)構(gòu)。在 n ot.u ntil.句型結(jié)構(gòu)中，可以把notun til 提到句首，句子用倒裝語序。(3) not.until.句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式為：It is/was not until.that.。1I had an early start at the age of nine with a role in a 1990s TV series, but it was nt un til Ifin

28、i shed film studiesthat I pursued my career as an actress.2If I ride a bike , Ill always keep to the right and never cross a roaduntilthe traffic lightturns gree n.2.Its too bad you cant go as_far_as Ottawa, Canadas capital .很可惜你們不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太華。as far as 意為遠(yuǎn)至.；就.而言；盡.所能”。(1)As far as I can see , Yu

29、 Xu was a brave pilot. At first sightDILREJANKUAI-依我看，余旭是一個勇敢的飛行員。(2)As far as I know , it is convenient to do shopping in that small town.就我所知，在那個小鎮(zhèn)上購物很方便。短語本意引申義as well as與.一樣好也；和as long as與一樣長只要as far as遠(yuǎn)到就.而言；至于as good as與.一樣好幾乎選詞填空(as well as, as long as, as far as, as good as)1His pare ntsas w

30、ell as he treat me very well.2As long as you drive carefully , you will be very safe.3Youll be accompanied as far as the border, and then you must find your own way.4The old machi ne is kept well and looks as good asn ew.完成句子5His pare nts supported himas far as they could .他父母竭盡全力支持他。世研教材話題拓展_巧硏蝦材更童

31、高考I課文里的高考根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1 個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast.Rather thantake the aeroplane all the way, they took the train from west to east across Can ada.The thought thatthey could cross the whole con ti nent all the way was

32、 excit ing.Canada is the second largest (large)country in the world.People say Vancouver is Canadas mostbeautiful city surrounded(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.Onthe northern coast of Vancouver，it is so wet there that the trees are extremely(extreme)tall.That after noon aboard the trai

33、n , the cous ins settled dow n in their seats.They knew cowboys fromall over the world compete in the Stampede.Many cowboys have a gift for riding wild horses.They alsolearned that most Canadians live within 320 kilometers the USA border andthe population is onlyslightly overthirty million.n.話題微寫作假如

34、你剛剛和同學(xué)從加拿大旅游回來，請根據(jù)下面提示寫一篇報(bào)告，簡要向同學(xué)們介紹 你們的經(jīng)歷。游覽地點(diǎn)特點(diǎn)落基山美麗的風(fēng)景；大灰熊；山羊中部地區(qū)空曠；種植小麥注意:多倫多國豕電視塔；尼亞加拉大瀑布蒙特利爾法語的指示牌和廣告1.請根據(jù)以上要點(diǎn)寫一篇 80 個詞左右的短文;2盡量使用本單元的知識點(diǎn);3可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。范文Our travel in Can ada has left us a deep impressi on.We passed through the Rocky Mountains onthe train， and caught sight of beautiful scenery， a

35、grizzly bear and some mountain goats.Canada isvery empty in the centre，which is a wheat- growing area，In Toronto，we went up the CN Tower andenjoyed Niagara Falls .In Mon treal ， we saw many sig ns and ads in French.We would like to go back for ano ther visit.備習(xí)作日積月累第 15 講 復(fù)合句（同位語從句）說明同位語從句在句子中作同位語，它

36、一般要放在主句中某些名詞（如 thought,idea,fact, news,suggestion, plan，belief，doubt，fear）之后，說明這些名詞的含義。引導(dǎo)同位語從句的連接詞有 that，whether 或連接副詞 how，when，where，why 等。但大多數(shù)是由 that 引導(dǎo)。.that we should have a second tryWe have take n his suggestio n同位語從句that Mary has falle n in love with TomIt is not a secret同位語 從句1地球是圓的這種看法并不新鮮。

37、答案： The idea that the earth is round is not a new one.2 他必須回答他是否同意此事這一問題。答案： He must an swer the questio n whether he agrees to it or not.3 我不知道他什么時候回來。答案：I have no idea whe n he will be back.4 真相終于大白，他原來是一個小偷。答案： The whole truth came out at last that he was a thief.5.眾所周知，海水是不能飲用的。答案： The fact that

38、 sea water cannot be used for drinking is known to all.6 我不知道你在這里。答案：I had no idea that you were here.7 .他要來的消息讓我們倍感高興。答案： The news that he would come gave us much pleasure.8他突然想到一個主意，他可以坐飛機(jī)去那里。答案： An idea occurred to him that he could go there by air.9 .誰應(yīng)該做這個工作的問題還需考慮。答案： The question who should d

39、o the job requires consideration.10.他們面臨著是否應(yīng)該繼續(xù)工作的問題。答案： They are faced with the problem whether they should continue the work.|提素能*課時沖關(guān)素能提升觀范跚基礎(chǔ)鞏固單句語法填空1.After the typhoon , people found sometall trees,measuring (measure)more than 10meters, lying on the ground.2.I live nearby.My house is within wal

40、kingdistance(distant)of the university.3. Not impressed (impress)with the quality of your goods , I will certainly not advise others to buy them.4.The moment he caught sight of the police , the thief ran away as fast as he could.5.He was listening attentively in class , his eyes fixed (fix)on the bl

41、ackboard.6. They walked as far as the foot of the mountain and enjoyed the scenery there.7.Surrounded (surround)by the sea on three sides , modern Qingdao is considered one of the mostlivable cities in China.8.I prefer to_borrow (borrow)money from my friends rather than refuse(refuse)to help you.9.L

42、uckily , with my teachers timely help , Iman agedto_finish(fini sh)my task ahead oftime.10.He did nt realize the love we have for our families is importa nt un til he went through realhardship.能力提升I.閱讀理解Martin Frobisher , born in Yorkshire , went to London as a boy to be educated by a relative.He sh

43、owedno tale nt for book lear ning , so his relative sent him to sea.Before reach ing man hood, Frobisher had been on two voyages to the Guinea Coast.O n the sec ond he was captured and han ded over to the Portuguesegarrisoning(駐守)Sao Jorge da Mina(now Elmina , Ghana), who allowed himto return to En

44、gla nd.By the 1570s, England had largely abandoned hope of finding a Northeast Passage to Asia , andthoughts turned to the Northwest.Frobisher worked together with Michael Lok , a man of some wealth andlearning.Frobishers first voyage , in 1576 , took him to Frobisher Bay in Baffin Isla nd.English i

45、nvestors（投資者）,including Queen Elizabeth , poured money into Loks Company ofCathay.Frobisher sailed again in 1577 , this time to ship home what he mistakenly thought was gold bearingminerals.Lok still felt hopeful and sent Frobisher back in 1578.This time the mariner discovered the HudsonStrait.He al

46、lowed the strait for nearly 200 miles , believing it to be a more promising Northwest Passage thanFrobisher Bay.He brought home more dirt and rocks , but English con fide nee had gone ； Lok went to adebtors pris on and Frobisher sought other employme nt.Frobisher accompa nied Sir Francis Drake to th

47、e West In dies in 15851586.When PhilipnsSpanish Armada（無敵艦隊(duì)）entered the English Channel in 1588 , Frobishers part in the fighting wassuccessful and he received knighthood（爵士爵位）.He died of a wound received near Brest , where he hadbee n sent to relieve the siege（解除包圍）.He lived just long eno ugh to be

48、 take n back to Plymouth.語篇導(dǎo)讀本文記敘了英國著名探險(xiǎn)家Martin Frobisher，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了加拿大的哈得孫海峽。1._ Theunderlined word “ abandoned Paragraph 2 can best be replaced by_.A . kept aliveB . given upC. seenD . shared解析：B 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句的thoughts turned to the Northwest 可知，當(dāng)時英國人基本放棄了東北通道的探尋，把目光投向了西北通道，故選B 項(xiàng)。2.From Paragraph 3 we lear

49、n that Frobisher at first_.A . brought gold to EnglandB . discovered a Northeast PassageC . received strong supportD . had bee n put into pris on解析：C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句的including Queen Elizabeth 和 poured moneyC .BrestD. Plymouth可知，F(xiàn)robisher 當(dāng)時得到了很大的支持，故選 C 項(xiàng)。3 . According to the passage, Frobisher died in_ .A . Frobisher BayB . the West In dies1. A.strengthB. progress解析：D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一句He lived just Io ng en ough to be taken back toPlymouth 可知，F(xiàn)robisher 是被送回普利茅斯以后去世的，故選D。4. Which of the following shows t