人教新課標高中英語選修六Unit4Globalwarming單元基礎訓練題含答案

1、Unit 4 Global warming1、 根據(jù)下面各句句意以及所給單詞的首字母，寫出該單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。1. After the fit took weeks for the water level to go down.2. Many believe that poverty is a direct cof overpopulation.3. Keep the camera swhile you take a picture.4. Mweather is pleasant because it is neither extremely hot norextremely col

2、d.5. On the w, I thought the film was pretty good.6. This is a formal party so you d better not wear cclothes.7. I looked at the map to rmy memory of the route.8. The fire was caused by an e fault; he shouldn htave leftwithout turning off the power.2、 根據(jù)下面各句句意以及所給單詞的漢語提示詞，寫出該單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。1. The （平均

3、的 ） cost of making a movie has risen by 15%.2. It is reported that the storm has caused （分布廣的）damage.3. The theatre company that they started is still in （存在 ）today.4. There is an increasing （趨勢） for women to have childrenlater in life.5. Remove the tough 外面的（） leaves before cooking.6. These policie

4、s have been widely 提倡 （）.7. The company has a（n） （承諾） to quality and customer service.8. Obviously we can dt eal with the problem until we know all the (情況).9. The company has introduced (任意的) drug testing of itsemployees.10. 25 per cent of the world s population 消耗 ) _8_0_p(er centof the planet s r

5、esources.11. From all points of view, war would be a(n) 大災難().12. There esvidence to suggest that child abuse is not just a recent (現(xiàn)象).13. Wood, coal, oil, petrol and gas are all different kinds of (燃料 ).14. Helen drew a(n) ( 圖表 ) showing the relationship betweencosts and sales.三、用括號里所給詞匯的正確形式填空1.

6、A large quantity of beer (sell) yesterday.2. Large quantities of food (waste) becauseof the way itlooks.3. A large quantity of air conditioners (sell) since thesummer came.4. Readers also tended(share) articles that were exciting orfunny.5. I would certainly oppose (change) the system.6. Some reside

7、nts were opposed to (name) the high school afterthe president s name.7. Someone (drop) a cigarette end into a can of petrol and thewhole garage went up in flames.8. All the meat(be)on the table.四、選用方框里所給詞匯的正確形式填空完成句子as a result; result from; as a result of; result in1. The car accident last week the

8、 death of two passengers.2. He slipped and broke his leg., he will have to be away from school for two months.3. The old man died last night a heart attack.4. It was believed that sickness often eating too much.fill . up with; come up with; end up with; put up with5. The teacher asked who could a go

9、od solution to thisproblem.6. No longer able to my headache, I went to see a doctor.7. We d better first the car petrol at the petrolstation.8. We started with soup, and had fruit e across; come out; come down; come up with; come about9. Can you tell me how the accident?10. I ' ve never an

10、yone quite like her before.11. That magazine once a month.12. We were still out in the fields when the rain started13. She a new idea for increasing sales at yesterday ' smeeting.represent; on behalf of; stand for14. (代表)everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.15. He th

11、e US company.16. What does the letter五、選用方框里所給詞匯的正確形式填空完成短文cold, diseases, carbon dioxide, warmer, greenhouse effect, five The burning of things like natural gas and oil produces gases like 1. These gases trap heat from the sun causing a "2. ” . Small amounts of these gases are good as without

12、them the earth would be too 3. . However human activities are producing too much of these gases and they are causing the earth to become 4. . Some scientists say that over the next hundred years a greenhouse gases could warm the earth by as much as 5.degreesCelsius. Some say this would causefloods,

13、droughtsand the spread of 6. Others say it would be good for plants and animals. One thing is certain, though, even if the amount of“greegases being produced is reduced, the earth will continue to get warmer.六、根據(jù)下面各句句意以及所給單詞的漢語提示完成句子1. We consume less meat,選擇綠色食 物）.2. Mr. Smith（粗略地看）the list of name

14、s and said nothing.3. 伊均年齡）the students is 19.4. Mr. Wang will come on time（盡管 在下雨）.5. We walked t 路上）.6. 麾無疑問）that smoking can seriously damage our health.7. （ 有些懷疑） whether he is suitable forthe job.8. I 不懷疑 （） you will succeed.9. He is （無疑地） the cleverest student I'veever taught.七、翻譯句子1. 這個國家

15、的生活水平不高，但與 20年前相比，已得到了極大提高。2. 毫無疑問，邁克放棄了出國的機會，而正是父母的反對讓他做出 這個決定的，并非他個人的主意。3. 每個人都贊同這個觀點：這個飯店的成功歸功于它的新經(jīng)理。4. 另一方面，還有些人，像布朗教授，反對上面的觀點，他們認為 這個電視節(jié)目中暴力太多。5. 我不介意在哪里吃，只要是中餐館就行。6. 我們班所有的學生都非常喜歡格林老師。7. 盡管天氣炎熱，我們還得外出。8. 這些分數(shù)遠在平均水平以上。9. 我不贊成重寫這篇文章。10. 她拒絕見他。八、語法填空。All scientists subscribe to the view 1. the in

16、crease in theearth s temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal, natural gas and oil to produce energy. Some byproducts of this process 2. (call) “ greenhouseg” ases, the most important one of 3. is carbon dioxide. Dr Janice Foster explains:“ There 4. _ (be) a natural phenomenon tha

17、t scientists call the Tghriesenhouse effectis when small amounts of 5. (gas) in the atmosphere, like carbondioxide, methane and water vapour, trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth. 6. the greenhouseeffect ,ethaerth would beabout thirty-three degrees Celsius 7. (cool) than it is.So, we

18、need those gases. The problem begins when we add huge 8. (quantity) of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.9. means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere 10. (cause) the global temperature to go up.”答案：1. flood2. consequence3. steady4. Mild5. whole6. casual7. refresh8. ele

19、ctrical二1. average2. widespread3. existence4. tendency5. outer7. commitment8. circumstances9. random10. consumes11. catastrophe12. phenomenon13. fuel14. graph三、1. was sold2. are wasted3. have been sold4. to share5. changing6. naming7. dropped8. is四、1. resulted in2. As a result3. as a result of4. res

20、ulted from5. come up with6. put up with7. fill up with8. end up with9. came about10. come across11. comes out12. coming / to come down13. came up with14. On behalf of15. represents16. stand for五1. carbon dioxide2. greenhouse effect3. cold4. warmer5. five6. diseases六1. choosing green food2. glanced a

21、t / down / over / through3. The average age of4. even though it is raining5. the whole way / all the way6. There is no doubt7. There s some doubt8. have no doubt that9. no / without / beyond doubt七1. The standard of living in this country isn t high, but it has improvedenormously when compared to 20 years ago.2. There was no doubt that Mike gave up the opportunity to go abroadand that it was his parents o bjections t