【人教版】八年級英語上冊期末復習知識點總結(jié)(精修版)

1、人教版英語精品資料（精修版）Unitl Where did you go on vacation?Activities :(寫出動詞過去式)go on vacation 去度假 be on vacation 度假 stay at home 待在家里go to the mountains 去爬山go to the beach去海灘 visit museums 參觀博物館go to summer camp去參觀夏令營quite a few相當多 study for為而學習 go out出去 most of the time大部分時間taste good嘗起來彳艮好吃have a good time

2、 玩得高興of course當然feel like 給的感覺；感受至U feel like doing sthgo shopping 去購物in the past 在過去 walk around 四處走走 because of 因為one bowl of 一碗 the next day 第二天 drink tea 喝茶 find out 找出；查明 go on 繼續(xù)take photos 照相 something important 重要的事up and down 上上下下come up 出來不定代詞有all, each, both, either, neither, one, none, l

3、ittle, few, many, much, other, another, some, any, no, (a) few, （a） little, both, enough, every 等，以及由 some, any, no 和 every 構(gòu)成的合成代詞 （IP somebody, anyone, nothing等）。在這些不定代詞中，多數(shù)都能作主語、賓語、表語或定語，但是代詞 none以及由some, any, no和every構(gòu)成的合成代詞只能作主語、賓語或表語，不能作定語，而 no和every則只用作定語。 復合不定代詞：由 some, any, no, every加上-body

4、,-one,-thing構(gòu)成的不定代詞，叫做復合不定代詞。somebody = someone 某人anybody = anyone 任何人nobody = no one 沒有人，不重要的人 everybody = everyone 每人，人人，所有人詞組：for nothing（ 徒勞，沒有好結(jié)果, It ' s nothing （不用謝，不必在意）（1）復合不定代詞只相當于名詞something某物，某事anything什么事物，任何事物，無論什么事物nothing沒有東西，什么也沒有；不重要的人或事 everything每一個事物，一切免費 ），nothing but（ 僅僅，只

5、不過）， anybody else（另1J人），在句子中作主語、賓語和表語,而不能作定語。Everything is made of elements.任何東西都是元素構(gòu)成的。（作主語）I have nothing to say toady.我今天沒什么可講的。（作賓語）That's nothing.沒什么。（作表語）（2）作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。（3）代替與-thing 構(gòu)成的復合不定代詞，用it;代替與-body,-one構(gòu)成的復合不定代詞，一般用they ,在正式文體中可用he。如： Everyone knows what they have to do, don' t

6、 they ?Everyone knows what he has to do, doesn ' t he ? 每個人都知道他必須做什么，不是嗎？（2） something和anything的區(qū)別與some和any的區(qū)別一樣，前者一般用于肯定句，后者一般用于 否定 句、疑問句或條件狀語從句 中。I have something important to tell you.我有重要的事情要告訴你。（肯定句）Someone is asking to see you.有人要見你。（肯定句）Has anything happened ?出什么事了嗎？ （疑問句）We can't dec

7、ide anything now.我們現(xiàn)在不能作什么決定。（否定句）If you want anything, call me.你要是需要什么可以給我打電話。（條件狀語從句）（3）復合不定代詞被定語所修飾時，形容詞或不定式等其他定語則須放在它們的后面。There is nothing wrong with the machine.這機器沒出什么毛病。（形容詞）This is something special .這是種特別的東西。（形容詞）Is there anything important in today''s newspaper?今天報紙上有什么重要消息嗎？（形容詞）D

8、o you want anything to drink?你想喝點什么嗎?If there is anything I can do for you , please tell me.如果有什么我能幫你的， 請告訴我。除與-thing構(gòu)成的復合不定代詞夕卜，即 everyone 、 everybody 、 someone , somebody都有所有格形式；當其后有 else 時，'要加在 else 后面。如：That must be somebody else' s coat; it isn ' t mine.那一定是別人的外衣，不是我的。 everyone=ever

9、ybody, anyone=anybody,只指人， 不能與 of 短語連用；every one, anyone可指人也可指物，一定要與 of連用才可以。如：Is anybody here?有人嗎？You can take any one of these.你可以隨便拿一個。與some- , any-構(gòu)成的復合不定代詞的用法與some, any的用法相同。與any-構(gòu)成的復合不定代詞一般用于 否定句或疑問句 中，notany -構(gòu)成完全否定，但沒有any- - not的說法；與some-構(gòu)成 的復合不定代詞用于 肯定句、預料作肯定回答的疑問句、建議或請求的疑問句中【巧記復合代詞分合】：分合皆能

10、單獨用，后加 of合不成?！厩蓪W不定代詞】：不定代詞美名揚，修飾成分后邊藏；單數(shù)動詞作謂語，何時何地都一樣。buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.為某人買某物taste + adj.嘗起來look+adj.看起來smell聞起來 sound聽起來 feel感覺起來taste delicious look beautiful smell terrible sound wonderful feel comfortable /tired / bored/nothingbut+動詞原形 除了 之外什么都沒有seem+ (to be) + adj. 看起來 No one seem

11、ed to be bored.seem to do sth.arrive in+大地點 / arrive at+小地點 到達某地decide to do sth.決定去做某事try doing sth.嘗試做某事 /try to do sth.盡力去做某事forget doing sth.忘記做過某事/ forget to do sth.忘記做某事enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事dislike doing sth.不喜歡做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.開始做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下來

12、去做某事keep doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事keep on doing sth.反復做某事有小停歇Why not do. sth.?為什么不做 呢？so+adj.+that+從句 如此以至于 it is + adj. + for sb. +to do sth 對某人來說做 怎么樣tell sb. (not) to do sth.告訴某人(不要)做某事 ask sb. (not) to do sth.要求某人(不要)做某事want sb. (not) to do sth.想要某人(不要)做某事1. anywhere 與somewhere兩者者B是 anywhere在任何地方 ,常用于否定句和

13、疑問句中。I can' t find it anywhere.somewhere 在某處，到某處, 常用于肯定句。I lost my key somewhere near here.2. seem + 形容詞 看起來一 . You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事I seem to have a coldI seems / seemed + 從句 看起來好像一；彳以乎一. It seems that no one believe you.seem like .好像, 似乎 . It seems like a god idea.3.

14、decide to do sth. 決定做某事They decide to visit the museum.decide + 疑問詞 + 動詞不定式He can not decide when to leave.4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 開始，可與 begin 互換 。He started doing his homework. 但以下幾種情況不能用begin .1)創(chuàng)辦，開辦： He started a new bllkshop last month.2）機器開動：I can ' t start my car.3）出發(fā)，動身： I

15、will start tomorrow morning.5. over介詞，多于，超過，在以上（表示數(shù)目、程度） =more thanMy father is over 40 years old.在之上，與物體垂直且不接觸，與 under相反。 There is a map over the blackboard.超過： I hear the news over the radio.遍及： I want to travel all over the world.6. too many 太多，后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)：Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.too m

16、uch 太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞，修飾動詞作狀語。We have too much work to do.Don' t talk too much.Much too 太，修飾形容詞或副詞。The hat is much too big for me.You' re walking much too f ast.分辨三者的口訣：too much, much too,用法區(qū)別看后頭：much后接不可數(shù)，too后修飾形或副。too many要記住，后面名詞必復數(shù)。7. because of介詞短語，因為，由于，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞，不能接句子。He can ' t take a

17、 walk because of the rain.because連詞，因為，引導狀語從句，表示直接明確的原因或理由。I don ' t buy the shirt because it was too expe nsive.Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework 幫助做家務(wù) on weekends 在周末 how often 多久一次hardly ever 幾乎從不once a week 每周一次twice a month 每月兩次every day 每天 be free 有空go to the movies 去看電影u

18、se the Internet 用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)swing dance 搖擺舞 play tennis 打網(wǎng)球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚 at least至少 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課 go to bed early早點睡覺play sports進行體育活動be good for對有好處sb. spend time with sb.和某人一起度過時光be bad for對有壞處sb. spend time / money on sth.在某方面花費時間/金錢be good with與友好相處sb. spend time /money in d

19、oing sth.在做某事上花費時間/金錢be good at sth./ doing sth 擅長某事 /做某事 be friendly with sb.與某人友好相處be friendly to sb.對某人友好be kind to sb.對某人友好go camping去野營not - at all 一點兒也不 inone's free time在某人的業(yè)余時間the most popular最受歡迎的such as 比如；諸如 01d habits die hard 積習難改 go to the dentist 去看牙醫(yī) morn than 多于； 超過 less than少于

20、help sb. with sth.幫助某人做某事How about ?怎么樣？ /好不好？want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事How many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+一般疑問句？有多少 ？主語+find+that從句.發(fā)現(xiàn)It's+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的的。ask sb. about sth.向某人詢問某事ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事by doing sth.通過做某事What's your favorite?你最喜愛的 是什么？the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式Which do you like

21、 best?你最喜歡詞語辨析：Three times a week.1. how often 多久一次，用來提問動作發(fā)生的頻率?；卮鹩茫簅nce , twice, three times等詞語。How often do you play sports?how long 多長，用來詢問多長時間，也可詢問某物有多長。How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?how for 多遠，用來詢問距離，指路程的遠近。How far is it from here to the park? Its abo

22、ut 2kilometers.1. free空閑的，有空的，反義詞為 busy. be free 有空，閑著，相當于 have time.I 'll be free next week. = I'll have time next week.還可作“免費的、自由的"解。 be free to do sth.自由地做某事。The tickets are free.You re free to go or to stay.2. How come ?怎么會？ 怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有點想不通；可單獨使用，也可引導一個 問句， 相當于疑問句 why,但how come

23、 開頭的特殊疑問句使用的仍然是陳述語序。How come Tom didn t come to the party? = Why didn t Tom come to the party?3. stay up late 指“熬夜至U很晚，遲睡"。Don't stay up late next time.stay up 指 “熬夜, 不睡覺” 。 He stayed up all night to write his story.4. go to bed 強調(diào)"上床睡覺”的動作及過程，但人不一定睡著。I went to bed at eleven last night

24、.go to sleep 強調(diào) “入睡，睡著，進入夢鄉(xiāng)“ 。 She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.5. find + 賓語 + 名詞，發(fā)現(xiàn) ： We have found him (to be) a good boy.find + 賓語 + 形容詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)： He found the room dirty.find + 賓語 + 現(xiàn)在分詞，發(fā)現(xiàn)：I found her standing at the door.6. percent百分數(shù)，基數(shù)詞+ percent : percent沒有復數(shù)形式，作主語時，根據(jù)所修飾的名詞來判斷謂語的單復數(shù)。F

25、orty percent of the students in our class are girls.Thirty percent of time passed.7. more than 超過，多于，不僅僅，相當于over.在句型轉(zhuǎn)換中考查兩者的同義替換。反義詞組為：less than.I lived in Shanghai for more than / over ten years.9. afraid形容詞，擔心的，害怕的，在句中作表語，不用在名詞前作定語。I'm afraid we can 't come here on time.be afraid of sb / s

26、th害怕某人 / 某事； be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。Some children are afraid of the dark.Don't be afraid of asking question.I'm afraid + 從句， 恐怕， 擔心：I'm afraid I have to go now.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事10. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time的區(qū)另 U：sometimes頻度副詞， 有時。表示動作發(fā)生的不經(jīng)常性，多與一般現(xiàn)在時連用，可位

27、于句首、句中或句末。Sometimes，get up very early. How often do you get up?sometime 副詞，某個時候。表示不確切或不具體的時間，常用于過去時或?qū)頃r，對它用疑問詞 when.I will go to Shanghai sometime next week.When will you go to Shanghai next week?some times名詞詞組，幾次，幾倍。其中time是可數(shù)名詞，又它提問用how many times.I have read the story some times. How many times ha

28、ve you read the story?some time名詞短語， 一段時間.表示“一段時間”時，句中謂語動詞常為延續(xù)性動詞，提問時用 Howlong.I lf stay here for some time. How long will you stay here?Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.That s Tara, isn 't it?Are you as friendly a

29、s your sister?the singing competition 唱歌比賽相同；與一致I'm shy so it 's not easy for me to make friends. more outgoing 更夕卜向as -as與樣be similar to與相像的/類似的 be the same as和be different from 與不同care about 關(guān)心；介意 look after 照顧 take care of 照顧be like a mirror 像一面鏡子the most important 最重要的as long as只要；既然 bri

30、ng out使顯現(xiàn)；使表現(xiàn)出 get better grades取得更好的成績reach for伸手取in fact事實上；實際上make friends交朋友 the other其他的touch one's heart 感動某人be talented in music 有音樂天賦be good at擅長be good with 善于與相處have fun doing sth.享受做某事的樂趣be good at doing sth擅長做某事make sb. do sth.讓某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原級+as與一樣It's+

31、adj.+for sb. to do sth.對某人來說，做某事 的。詞語辨析：laugh v. & n.笑We all laughed loudly when she made a joke.她說了個笑話，我們都大聲笑起來。We all laughed at his joke.聽了他的笑話我們都笑起來。He laughs best who laughs last.誰笑在最后，誰笑得最好。/不要高興得太早。（與at連用）嘲笑Don't laugh at him.別嘲笑他。People have often laughed at stories told by seamen.人們

32、常常嘲笑海員所講的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics.大家都笑他那種愚蠢的滑稽動作。笑；笑聲 We had a good laugh at his joke.我們被他的笑話逗得哈哈大笑。though conj.雖然；縱然；即使；盡管 =althoughThough it was raining , he went there.雖然當時正下著雨，他還是到那里去了。Though he was poor he was happy.雖然他彳艮窮去K艮快樂。注意：不能受漢語的影響，在 though引導的從句后使用 but。如:Though he was p

33、oor, but he was happy.（誤）though adv.不過，可是，然而，常用于句末，用逗號隔開。Jim said that he would come, he didn't , though.形容詞和副詞的比較級、最高級大多數(shù)形容詞和副詞有三個等級：1）原級（不作比較），修飾詞very,so,too,pretty,really ; 2）比較級，表示"較"或"更"的意思（兩者之間進行比較），標志詞than,A or B,of the two,修飾詞much,alot,a little ; 3）最高級，表示“最 ”的意思（三者或三者

34、以上作比較） ，形容詞最高級前面一般要加 定冠詞the,后面可帶in （of）短語來什么比較的范圍。形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級規(guī)則變化：構(gòu)成方法原級比較級最tWj級單音一般在詞尾加-er或-esthighhigherhighest節(jié)詞 和部shortshortershortest分雙以字母e詞尾的詞，加latelaterlatest上貼-r 或-stfinefinestfinest日IJ詞重讀閉音節(jié)詞詞尾只 有一個輔音字母時，先雙與輔首字母， 再加-er或-esthot big thin fathotter bigger thinnerfatterhottest biggest thinne

35、stfattest以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾 的雙音節(jié)詞，先把“ y” 改為“ i”，再加-er 或-estfunny easy earlyfunnier easier earlierfunniest easiest earliest多音節(jié) 詞和部 分雙音 節(jié)詞在詞前力口 more或mostbeautiful athletic outgoingmore beautiful more athletic more outgoingmost beautiful most athletic most outgoing形容詞和副詞的比較級和最高級不規(guī)則變化:原級比較級最tWj級good/wellbetter

36、bestbad/badlyworseworstmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther （更遠）further （更深遠）farthest（最遠）furthest （最深遠）as（原級）as與 樣 not as/soas不如Liming is as tall as Jim. Jack runs as fast as Tom. Lily is not as/so tall as Lucy. =Lily is shorter than Lucy.Unit4 What s the best movie theater?1. It has the bigge

37、st screens.2. The DJs choose songs the most carefuuly.3. How do you like it so far?到目前為止，你認為它怎么樣？4. Thanks forget telling me.5. Can I ask you some questions?movie theater 電影院 close to離近 clothes store 服裝店 in town 在鎮(zhèn)上so far到目前為止10 minutes by bus坐公共汽車 10分鐘的路程talent show才藝表演in common 共同； 共有 around the w

38、orld 世界各地； 全世界more and more越來越一and so on等等all kinds of各種各樣的be up to是的職責；由 決定play a role in在方面發(fā)揮作用/有not everybody并不是每個人make up編造（故事、謊言等）影響for example例如takeseriously認真對待 give sb. sth.給某人某物come true （夢想、希望）實現(xiàn)；達到Can I ask you some？我能問你一些 嗎?How do you like？你認為怎么樣？ Thanks for doing sth.因做某事而感謝。What do you

39、 think of？你認為怎么樣？much+ adj./adv.的比較級 得多watch sb. do sth.觀看某人做某事play a role in doing sth.發(fā)揮做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色one of+可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù) 之一形容詞和副詞的最高級比較級有變化，一般詞尾加-er，詞尾若是啞音e, 直接加 r 就可以，輔音字母加y, 記得把 y 變 i 加 -er,一輔重讀閉音節(jié)，末尾雙寫加-er，形副音節(jié)123，比較等級more 在前。最高級有變化，詞尾加上-est，詞尾若是啞音e, 直接加上-st，輔音字母加y, y 變 i 再加 -est,一輔重讀閉音節(jié)，末尾雙寫

40、加-est，形副單詞多音節(jié)，最高級前the most。1 . 表示由動詞加-ing 或 -ed 構(gòu)成的形容詞。2 .表示由形容詞加后綴-ly 構(gòu)成的副詞。3 .表示部分雙音節(jié)及多音節(jié)詞。tall- taller fat- fatter cute - cuter strict - stricter calm - calmer quiet - quieter lovely - lovelier funny - funnier happy-happiershort- shorterheavy- heavier clever- cleverestkind - kinderwild - wilderlo

41、ud-louderpretty- prettierlong- longerthin - thinnernice - nicersmart - smarter shy - shierugly-uglierfriendly -friendlier / less friendlylazy - lazierpopular - more popularoutgoing - more outgoing talented - more talentedserious more/less seriousactive - more activeathletic -more athletichandsome -m

42、ore handsome( jump) high - higher( work ) hard - harder( sing ) well - sing better( dance ) well - dance betterbeautiful - more beautiful( run ) fast - faster( get up ) early - earlier late - laterhardworking - more/ less hardworking( play basketball ) well - (play basketball ) betterbe good at - be

43、 better at( feel )good - ( feel )better(sing) clearly - (sing) more clearly (speak) loudly - (speak) more loudly calmly - more calmlywildly - more wildlyquietly - more quietlyseriously -more seriouslyactively - more activelyUnit5 Do you want to watch a game show?think of認為 learn from從獲得；向?qū)W習 find out

44、查明；弄清楚 talk show談話節(jié)目game show 游戲節(jié)目soap opera月巴皂居1go on 發(fā)生 watch a movie 看電影a pair of雙；對 try one's best盡某人最大努力as famous as與樣有名have a discussion about 就討論 one day 有天 such as 例如 dress up 打扮； 梳理take sb. s place 代替；替換 do a good job 干得好something enjoyable 令人愉快的東西interesting information 有趣的資料one of之一 l

45、ook like 看起來像around the world 全世界 a symbol of的象征let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事plan to do sth.計劃/打算做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事expect to do sth.盼望做某事How about doing？做怎么樣？be ready to do sth.樂于做某事try one's best to do sth 盡力做某事I.the other, the others, other, others,another辨析the other表示特指兩個或者

46、兩部份中的另一個或另一部分，可直接單數(shù)名詞或復數(shù)名詞。表示兩個中的一個另一個時，常用 onethe other 。例：He has two brothers, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys.the others特指某一范圍內(nèi)的其他的(人或物)，是 the other 的復數(shù)形式，相當于 the other+ 復數(shù)名詞。the other +復數(shù)名詞 =any other

47、 + 名詞單數(shù)。例：You two stay here, the others go with me.I ' m different from Jeff because I ' m louder than the other kids (any other kid) in my class. other作代詞或形容詞，可修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或復數(shù)。例：We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects.others作代詞，泛指“其他的人或物”。例：Some students are doing homework,others ar

48、e talking loudly.another泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。例： I don ' t like this one. Please show me another one.3 .find out 查明，弄清楚，find 找到 Please find out when Mrs Green will go to Beijing.4 . go on 發(fā)生，與 take place 同義 I wonder what was going on.翻譯：隔壁發(fā)生了什么?L1. happen v.發(fā)生，一般指 偶然發(fā)生，主語為事，不能為人。St

49、h + happens to sb. A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.Sth + happens + 地點/時間，意為：某地/某時發(fā)生了某事An accident happened on Park Street. happen v ,表示"碰巧”，主語可以是人，后常跟動詞不定式to,表示“碰巧”Sb + happens to do sth.I happened to see my uncle on the street.* take place意為“發(fā)生，舉行，舉辦”，一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”，

50、即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有 某種原因或事先的安排。例：Great changes have taken place in China.The meeting will take place next Friday.2. expect v. 期待，盼望，預期，后常接四種結(jié)構(gòu)：1) expect + 名詞/代詞，期待某事/某人，預計可能發(fā)生。I ' m expecting Li Lin ' s letter.2) expect to do sth.預計做某事Lily expects to come back next week.3) expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做

51、某事I expect my mother to come back early.4) expect + 從句 預計I expected that I ' ll come back next Monday.7. serious a. 嚴肅的, 認真的。 He is a serious man. be serious about sb/sth.對某人 / 某事當真Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.be serious about doing sth.對某事當真 He ' s serious ab

52、out selling his house.take sth. seriously 認真對待某事 動詞不定式做賓語Unit6 I m going to study computer science.grow up 成長； 長大 every day 每天 be sure about對有把握 make sure確信； 務(wù)必sendto把送至U be able to能the meaning of的意思 different kinds of 不同種類的write down寫下；記下have to do with關(guān)于；與有關(guān)系take up開始做；學著做hardly ever幾乎不；很少tooto太而不

53、能 /太以至于不能be going to+ 動詞原形打算做某事practice doing 練習做某事keep on doing sth. 不斷地做某事learn to do sth.學會做某事finish doing sth.做完某事promise to do sth.許諾去做某事help sb. to do sth.幫助某人做某事remember to do sth.記住做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事love to do sth. 喜愛做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事1) promise vt. 保證，許諾。有三種結(jié)構(gòu)：1)promise to do st

54、h. My mother promised to buy a piano for me.2) promise sb. sth. My aunt promised me a bike.3) promise + that 從句 Tom promises that he can return on mise n. 允諾， 諾言 make a promise Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise. 2.when 與 while 的區(qū)別：when表示“當-時候”，既指時間點，又指一段時間，when引導的時間狀語從句中的動詞

55、可以是終止性的也可以是延續(xù)性的。When the teacher came in, the students were talking.When she arrives, I ll call you. while表示“當時候”，僅指一段時間，從句中的動作必須是延續(xù)性的，一般強調(diào)主從句的動作同時發(fā)生 ， while 還可以作并列連詞，意為“而、卻”，表示對比關(guān)系。Lisa was singing while her mother was playing piano. Tom is strong while his younger brother is week. 3. practice vt.

56、練習， 后接名詞，代詞或v-ing 作賓語。Your elder sister is practicingplaying the guitar in the room.常跟 v-ing 作賓語的動詞有：考慮建議盼原諒：consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon.承認推遲沒得想：admit,delay/put off, fancy.避免錯過繼續(xù)練：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice.否認完成能欣賞：deny,finish, enjoy, appreciate.不禁介意與逃亡：can t help , mind, escape.不準冒險憑想象：forbid,risk, imagine.4) everyday 與 every day 區(qū)別everyday adj. 每天的在句中作定語，位于名詞前。This is our everyday homework