中考化學(xué)總復(fù)習(xí) 第二部分 專題復(fù)習(xí) 高分保障 專題1 化學(xué)圖表類試題課件 魯教版 (46)

1、第一部分第一部分 系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí)系統(tǒng)復(fù)習(xí) 成績基石成績基石八年級上冊八年級上冊第第5 5講講Unit 1Unit 1Unit 3Unit 3要點梳理要點梳理過關(guān)過關(guān)重點詞匯過關(guān)重點詞匯過關(guān)單詞拼寫(一)根據(jù)句意，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1Su Bingtian _broke_ his own record in mens 100m.He became the first Asianborn person.2As students，we should take exams _seriously_3There are many _differences_ between Lily and Luc

2、y.They are quite different.4I believe _traditional_ Chinese doctors.5The President is very tired every day because he has to make many important _decisions_(二)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，填寫句中所缺的單詞。6In the past，people could _hardly_(幾乎不)talk when visiting museums.7It is a good habit to brush your teeth at least _twice

3、_ (兩次)a day.8Its good to have a _healthy_(健康的)eating habit.9About 26 passengers were burned to _die_(死亡)in a bus on July 19th in Taiwan.10We have _similar_(相似的)hobbies and interests.高頻考點高頻考點精講精講考點1 辨析 seem的用法 Still no one seemed to be bored.然而好像沒有一個人感到厭倦。 Unit 1 P3【透析】seem可作系動詞或不及物動詞，意為“似乎，好像”，通常不用于

4、進行時態(tài)。其常見用法如下：“主語seem(to be)表語”，表語多為名詞或形容詞，有時為其他的詞或短語，以說明主語的特征或狀態(tài)，如：The man over there seems to be a new teacher.那邊的那個男子看上去像一個新老師?！爸髡Zseem不定式”，此句型中的seem與不定式一起構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語。如：Mrs.Green doesnt seem to like the idea.格林夫人似乎不太喜歡這個主意?！癐t seems / seemedthat從句”，其中it是形式主語，that引導(dǎo)主語從句。如：It seems that no one knows what

5、has happened in the past.看上去沒人知道過去發(fā)生了什么?！皊eem like名詞”，如：It seemed like a good idea at that time.在那個時候，這個主意好像不錯?？键c2 2 try的用法 My sister and I tried paragliding.我妹妹和我嘗試了滑翔傘運動。 Unit 1 P5【透析】try作動詞時，意為“嘗試，設(shè)法，努力”。常用搭配如下：try to do sth.“盡力/設(shè)法做某事”，強調(diào)付出一定的努力She will try to learn German.她將設(shè)法學(xué)會德語。try doing sth.

6、 “嘗試做某事”，但不一定付出很大努力Zhang Yang tries driving a car.張陽試著開車。try 作名詞時，意為“嘗試，設(shè)法，努力”，常用詞組：have a try“試一試”?！就卣埂?try on 試穿try out 試用，試驗try ones best 盡某人最大努力考點3 3 wonder的用法 I wonder what life was like here in the past.我想知道以前這兒的生活是什么樣的。 Unit 1 P5【透析】wonder此處作“想知道，琢磨”講，相當(dāng)于want to know。wonder 表示“想知道，想弄明白，琢磨”時，后

7、常接why，who，where，what，when等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，也可接帶疑問詞的動詞不定式Im just wondering how to do it.我正在想該怎樣做。He wondered what had happened.他想知道發(fā)生了什么事。作名詞時，意為“奇觀，奇跡，奇事，奇妙之處”What are the Seven Wonders of the World？世界七大奇跡是什么？【拓展】 形容詞wonderful 意為“精彩的，令人驚奇的，絕妙的”?？键c4 4 wait 的用法 We waited over an hour for the train because ther

8、e were too many people.因為有太多的人，我們等了一個多小時的火車。 Unit 1 P5【透析】(1)wait 是不及物動詞。wait for sb.“等候某人”。如：Im waiting for you at the school gate.我正在校門口等你。(2)wait for sb./ sth.to do sth.“等待某人/物去做某事”。如：They are waiting for the bus to come.他們正在等著公交車的到來。其他搭配：wait for sb.s turn (to do sth.) 等著輪到某人(做某事)；wait in line排隊

9、等候；cant wait to do sth.迫不及待地做某事?？键c5 5 辨析 because與because of And because of the bad weather，we couldnt see anything below.并且因為糟糕的天氣，底下的東西我們什么都看不到。 Unit 1 P5【透析】兩者都意為“因為”，但具體區(qū)別如下表：because是連詞，后面接原因狀語從句?？苫卮鹨詗hy開頭的問句I did it because he told me to.我做這件事是因為他叫我做的。because of是介詞短語，后面接名詞(短語)、代詞或動名詞等They didnt

10、go shopping because of the rain.因為下雨，他們沒去購物。關(guān)聯(lián)語法鏈接語法1：復(fù)合不定代詞 見P110 語法2：動詞過去式的規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化 語法3：頻度副詞 見P124 語法4：形容詞比較級 見P122考點即時運用考點即時運用1語法42017廣東中考Its believed that playing computer games too much does _C_ harm than good.Amany Bmuch Cmore Dmost2考點32017來賓中考I wonder _B_He lives in Beijing.Awhere does Mike

11、 live Bwhere Mike livesCwhere did Mike live Dwhere Mike lived3考點2When you read an English article，try _A_ translate every word.Anot to Bdont toCto not Dnot4語法3He is in the pink because he_B_does exercise on weekends.Anever Boften Cever Dseldom5考點1Its time to go home.But it _A_ that the rain is on th

12、e way，and we even dont have an umbrella.Aseems Blooks Csounds Dfeels6考點5The meeting was put off _B_ the smog in Northern China last week.Abecause Bbecause ofCalthough Dbut7考點4A woman with two children _C_waiting _the bus stop.Aare；at Bis；for Cis；at Dare；for8考點5The little boy was always late _A_ he t

13、ook too much time to get dressed.Abecause BthoughCbut Dbecause of9考點2The next time you feel stressed or tired，try _D_ some exercise you enjoy.Ato do BdoCto doing Ddoing話題寫作話題寫作指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo)話題話題4 4：業(yè)余活動：業(yè)余活動考情分析考情分析山東近3年中考真題的書面表達以“業(yè)余活動”為話題，圍繞這一話題闡述所做活動，以樹立考生正確的世界觀、人生觀和價值觀。本話題一般包含以下內(nèi)容：1闡述業(yè)余活動的重要性；2描述業(yè)余活動的內(nèi)容及細節(jié)

14、；3寫出自己對業(yè)余活動的建議，并談?wù)撟约旱南敕坝^點等。常用短語句型常用短語句型【積累背誦】1make mistakes犯錯2make friends with與交朋友3be late for 遲到4do morning exercises做早操5read aloud大聲朗讀6keep a diary 寫日記7stand up起立8on time按時9get along with.與相處10take part in 參加11We think.我們認為12the best way to最好的方式是【基礎(chǔ)寫作運用】1你打算去哪里旅游？Where do you plan to go to _trav

15、el_？2我們?nèi)ッ利惖牡胤交蛉ド碁┞稜I野餐。We _go_camping_ and have a picnic _in_beautiful_place_ or on the beach.3請問，你能給我一些關(guān)于旅游的建議嗎？_Could_ you _please_give_me_some_advice_about_traveling?4你去哪兒度假了？Where did you go_on_vacation_？經(jīng)典亮句積累經(jīng)典亮句積累開頭句1Let me tell you something about my weekend.讓我告訴你有關(guān)我的周末的一些事。2This weekend we a

16、re going to take a bus to the Great Wall.這個周末我們將坐公交車去長城。3Dont you want to go to the beach this weekend? I cant wait.這個周末你不想去海灘嗎？我等不及了。中間句1We can surf the Internet，read novels，watch TV and play balls on weekends.周末，我們可以上網(wǎng)、看小說、看電視還有打球。2Why not go to fly a kite with me on Sunday afternoon？為什么不能周日下午和我一起

17、去放風(fēng)箏呢？3I often do some reading，go shopping and go hiking on weekends or holidays.在周末或者假期里，我經(jīng)?？磿?、購物還有徒步旅行。4I help my parents with the housework on weekends.周末我?guī)桶謰屪黾覄?wù)。結(jié)尾句1I had a good time during the weekend.周末我過得很愉快。2I hope you will have fun this weekend.我希望你周末愉快。典例運用典例運用【例】 在忙碌的學(xué)習(xí)之余，周末生活是同學(xué)們盼望已久的。我們

18、所度過的周末，有些是愉快的，有些是難忘的，有些是令人煩惱的。你是怎樣度過周末的？你的周末生活有趣嗎？請你以“A Pleasant Weekend”為題，寫一篇小短文來敘述你的周末生活。寫作要求1詞數(shù)不少于80；語言流暢、條理清楚、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔；2文中不得使用你的真實姓名、校名，否則以零分計?！緦忣}指導(dǎo)】細讀所給的文字提示，提取信息：1本篇書面表達考查的是命題作文；2本篇作文的體裁為記敘文，時態(tài)為一般過去時；3人稱為第一人稱，詞數(shù)不少于80?！緮M定提綱】【擬定提綱】【我的作品】范文借鑒范文借鑒A Pleasant WeekendSchool life is very busy.Teenagers are looking forward to the coming weekends.So am INow Id like to tell yousomething about my weekend.I had a pleasant weekend last week.On Saturday morning，I got up and had breakfast.After breakfast