2011屆高考英語 最后綜合沖刺卷（二） 新人教版

1、2011屆高考英語最后綜合沖刺卷（二）第卷(三部分，共115分)第一部分:聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。M:What about the party last weekend?W:We had no end of a good time.I wish for it once again.1What does the woman mean?A.She had a w

2、onderful party.B.She had a very bad party.C.She hadnt attended the party.答案AM:Mom,I金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)ve got an “A” in the English test last week.W:Good job!2What do you know about the boy?A.He got a good job.B.He failed in a test.C.He did well in the test.答案CM:Mom,can I have two pieces of cake?W:Certainly.Ta

3、ke this piece and cut it in two.3What is the result according to the dialogue?A.The boy will get more cake.B.The boy will get the same amount.C.The boy will get less cake.答案BM:I hate to see a girl standing in a bus when I am comfortably seated.W:So what do you do?M:I close my eyes.4What does the man

4、 do according to the dialogue?A.He gives his seat to the girl.B.He asks the girl to sit beside him.C.He acts as if he didnt see the girl.答案CM:Hello,Miss Anderson.I hear you are going to get married.Congratulations!W:Oh,dear.Well,its not definite really.Nobodys supposed to know.5Why does the man cong

5、ratulate Miss Anderson?A.Nobody knows.B.She will have a baby.C.Shell get married.答案C第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第67題。W:What do you find hardest in English?M:I find listening r

6、eally hard.Sometimes its just impossible to understand.W:Well,you just need a lot of practice.The more you listen to English,the easier it becomes.M:Its easier said than done!W:Why dont you buy a radio?Then you can listen to BBC or VOA English programs on the radio.M:Do you think that would help?W:O

7、f course.M:Thats a good idea.6What does the man find hardest in English?A.Reading.B.Listening.C.Speaking.答案B7Which of the following is NOT the advice that the woman gives the man?A.Buying a radio.B.Listening to English broadcast.C.Listening to lectures.答案C聽第7段材料，回答第810題。M:Lucy,what do you think youl

8、l do on your vacation?W:I havent made up my mind yet.But I know for sure I need to do something really interesting.M:May I make a suggestion?W:Sure,whats that?M:How about camping in mountains?W:I have never done that before.Isnt it true that one can easily get lost in the mountains?M:Not if you have

9、 the knowledge.I got much experience from hard training,and I know the path like the back of my hand.Dont worry.Once you get your feet wet,you金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)ll learn how to camp very fast.W:It sounds like a good idea,but I am green.I need help and instruction.Can you go with me?M:No problem.Id love to giv

10、e you a hand whenever you need it.8What are they talking about?A.The plan for their vacation.B.The rules for the physical training.C.The hard training in climbing mountains.答案A9Whats the mans suggestion?A.Swimming.B.Camping in mountains.C.Training for experience.答案B10What do you learn from the dialo

11、gue?A.The woman wont go camping in mountains on her vacation.B.The woman will go camping in mountains with the man.C.The woman has much experience in camping.答案B聽第8段材料，回答第1113題。W:Hello,Ben.Youre getting ready for tomorrows lessons,arent you?M:Yes.Im a bit nervous.I have no idea whatll happen in clas

12、s and how Ill get along with my classmates.W:I understand how youre feeling.Just take it easy.Youll make a lot of new friends very soon.M:Thank you.I金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)ll try my best to get used to my new school life as soon as possible.By the way,what time does the first class begin?W:At 8 oclock.But before

13、that we have 10 minutes to hand in homework and then 20 minutes for morning reading.M:So we must get to school before 7:30,right?W:Right.M:How long does each class last?W:45 minutes,I think,with a 10 or 15 minutes金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng) break.M:Well,I hear that lunchtime is nearly 12 oclock and Ill be studying to

14、 eat.W:Dont worry.During the break after the second class,we can buy something to eat.M:Thats good.11Why was the boy a bit nervous?A.He was a newcomer to the school.B.He was afraid of getting up early.C.He didnt prepare for the exams.答案A12What must the students do before morning reading?A.Do morning

15、 exercises.B.Hand in homework.C.Copy words and expressions.答案B13What can they do if they feel hungry?A.Have something to eat in class.B.Buy something to eat during the break.C.Ask the teacher for some food.答案B聽第9段材料，回答第1417題。W:Hello.M:Hi,Sally.This is Polly.W:Great to hear from you,Polly.How have yo

16、u been doing?M:To tell the truth,Im very worried about our final examinations next month.For one thing,I cant sleep.W:I am sorry for that.I went through the same thing last year.M:Thats exactly why Im calling you.Do you have any suggestions for dealing with anxiety?You know how I hate exams.W:Well,l

17、ast year the teacher offered a lesson about it.Have you been in contact with the teacher?M:No.I havent had time.W:Funny,isnt it?Just when students need help most we cant afford time to get it.M:Well,perhaps I should turn to the teacher.W:I suggest you call the teacher tomorrow.He may give you some a

18、dvice.M:Thanks,Sally.Ill let you know how it goes.W:Best luck.And have a good rest.M:Thats easier said than done.14What is the main topic of this dialogue?A.Test anxiety.B.Truth.C.Time.答案A15Why is Polly worried?A.He failed his last test.B.He missed his teacher.C.Hes taking examinations soon.答案C16Why

19、 does Polly turn to Sally for advice?A.She is older than he is.B.She has been through a similar experience.C.She is a medical expert.答案B17What does Sally advise Polly to do?A.Turn to the teacher.B.Have a good rest.C.Stop taking the exam.答案A聽第10段材料，回答第1820題。You might think the largest library in the

20、world would be in Europe.But it isn金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)t.Its in Washington D.C.Its called the Library of Congress.President John Adams started the library in 1800 for members of Congress.He wanted them to be able to read books about law.The first 740 books were bought in England.They were simply set up in the

21、room where Congress met.Then Thomas Jefferson sold Congress many of his own books.He felt Congress should have books on all subjects,not just on law.This idea changed the library.The library grew and grew.Now it covers acres of land.It contains 20 million books as well as lots of pictures,movies,glo

22、bes and machines.Experts in every field work there.Hundreds of people call every day with all kinds of questions.Many of them get answers right over the phone.The library is a huge storehouse.Thomas Edison金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)s first movie lies there.18Who started the Library of Congress?A.John Adams.B.Thomas J

23、efferson.C.Thomas Edison.答案A19Where were the first books in the Library from?A.Thomas Jefferson sold them to the Library.B.Experts in every field wrote for the Library.C.They were bought from England.答案C20To whom is the Library opened today?A.The members of Congress.B.The public.C.Lawyers and expert

24、s.答案B第二部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié):語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21She claimed 500 dollars him injuries suffered.A.for;ofB.from;of C.from;forD.for;from解析本題考查claim與介詞搭配所表達的不同意思。由題干可判斷出句子的意思應(yīng)為“她向他索取500美元傷害賠償費”。表達“向某人索取錢款”時，claim應(yīng)與from搭配。因為而索賠，表示原因時，應(yīng)用介詞for，所以答案應(yīng)選C。答案C22The Labor P

25、arty was from 1964 to 1970.A.governedB.in governmentC.under the governmentD.governing解析本題考查in government“執(zhí)政，治理”的意思。只要弄清楚題干的意思，就不會選錯，題干意為“工黨從1964年到1970年執(zhí)政”。答案B23Your story has little the facts.A.resemblances toB.resemblances inC.resemblance toD.resemblance in解析本題考查resemblance是作可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞，以及resemblan

26、ce與介詞to的搭配。題干當中已有提示詞“l(fā)ittle”，little是用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞的，所以resemblance不能加金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)s。本題意為“你的陳述與事實沒有什么相符合的地方”。答案C24At times,he wrote under names.A.diversified;diverseB.diversity;diversityC.diverse;diversityD.diverse;diverse解析此題考查“diverse”作定語的用法。句子意思是“在不同的時代，他用不同的筆名寫作”。答案D25The traffic lights have from red green

27、.A.transformed;intoB.changed;intoC.transformed;inD.changed;to解析本題考查transform及change與介詞的搭配問題，交通燈由紅變綠，是顏色外在的變化，并沒有什么本質(zhì)上的變化，所以不用介詞into，而用to。答案D26Equipped with modern facilities,today金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)s libraries differ greatly from .A.those of the pastB.the pastC.which of the pastD.these past解析本題考查those作替代的用法，t

28、hose代替前面提到的可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)libraries。libraries前有定語today金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)s,故those后應(yīng)用of短語作定語。答案A27He drew the picture quite the others.A.different fromB.different withC.differently fromD.differently with解析differ在表示“不同于”時，它的各種形式都是與from搭配，所以排除B、D項；題意為“他畫這幅畫不同于其他人”。修飾動詞draw，應(yīng)用副詞形式。答案C28After the war,that country their def

29、ence works.A.improvedB.increasedC.strengthenedD.powered解析此題考查strengthen的意思和用法。improve和increase雖然也有“提高，增加”的意思，但與賓語defence works(防御工事)相搭配不合適，而power重在指權(quán)力。答案C29He withdrew from political life and he was soon forgotten.A.as a consequence ofB.as a consequenceC.as a result ofD.as result解析and連接的是兩個并列句。而of后面

30、只能跟名詞、代詞或動名詞，不能連接句子。所以排除A、C項。雖然in consequence相當于as a consequence。但as a result的意思卻不同于as result。所以D項是不對的。答案B30She feeds the baby milk and hay her cattle.A.on;toB.to;onC.with;toD.on;with解析本題考查feed與不同介詞搭配的不同意思。該句意思為“她用牛奶喂嬰兒，把干草喂給?！薄Ｖ挥蟹智宄eed的賓語是人還是物，才能選擇合適的介詞。feed+人或動物+on+食物=feed+食物+to+人或動物。答案A31I spent

31、 the morning trying to the documents I needed.A.round upB.round offC.round outD.round on解析此題意為“我花了一整個上午的時間收集我所需要的文件”。所缺處需要一個短語來表達“收集”。選擇項中，round off意為“把弄成圓形”。round out意為“使變圓，豐滿或完美”。round on意為“攻擊，謾罵”，所以應(yīng)選A。答案A32When did the Second World War ?A.happenB.take placeC.occurD.break out解析戰(zhàn)爭的爆發(fā)是正式而嚴肅的，不論戰(zhàn)爭是正

32、義的帶是非正義的，總會給人們帶來一些災害，所以應(yīng)用break out。答案D33She thought I was talking about her daughter,in fact,I was talking about my daughter.A.whomB.whereC.whichD.while解析句意為“她認為我在談她女兒，而實際上我在談我的女兒”。whom,which和where分別是引導定語從句的關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞，后一句并非修飾定語從句，故應(yīng)排除A、B、C三項。答案D34Only in this way to make improvements in the operating

33、 system.A.you can hopeB.you did hopeC.can you hopeD.did you hope解析本題中“only+介詞短語”置于句首作狀語，須用倒裝語序；因為句意表達的是一種條件，故使用did不符合題意。題意：只有用這種方法，才能改善操作系統(tǒng)。答案C35They have produced they did last year.A.twice more grain asB.twice as much grain asC.twice as many grain asD.as twice many grain as解析此題考查倍數(shù)表示法，不論哪種表示法，主語、謂

34、語之后都應(yīng)先加上倍數(shù)，所以首先排除D。若選A，more應(yīng)與than搭配，所以此選項也可排除。grain是不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用much修飾，所以排除C。答案B第二節(jié):完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面的短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！癢orld War was terrible,” said Sophie. “Do you think countries will 36 learn to live together 37?”“They mightone day,” said Jake. “Lets 38 what happ

35、ens when people leave the Earth and explore other 39.” He typed “SPACE EXPLORATION”.Whirligigs voice began:“The first man金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)made satellite was 40 in October 1957 by the 41 Soviet Union.It was called Sputnik .The next month,they sent the first 42 creature into orbita dog called Laika.From then

36、on,it was a match between the USSR and America to put the first 43 into space.The USSR won the game 44 some amazing news was reported on 12 April 1976:Yuri Gagarin had 45 a single orbit of the Earth.”The American won 46 race on 20 July,1969 when their spacecraft 47 on the moon.As Neil Armstrong walk

37、ed on to the moons dusty 48,he took “one small step for man and one gaint leap 49 mankind”.“Even in space,50 compete instead of helping one another,”51Sophie.Whirligig went on:“The Russians launched the first space station,Salyut,in 1971.Then the Americans 52 it with Skylab.The most successful space

38、 station was the Russian Mir,which 53 “space”.54 of many nations,including Britain and America,spent hours in Mir before it crashed 55 into the earths atmosphere.”36A.stillB.yetC.everD.never解析本題考查句意理解。根據(jù)句意知這里表示將來，故排除A、B兩項，從下文的回答They mightone day可排除D項。答案C37A.in peaceB.at peaceC.with peaceD.for peace解

39、析本題考查上下文理解和短語區(qū)別。文章一開頭就提到戰(zhàn)爭可怕，這里當然是希望和平。答案A38A.findB.find outC.work atD.work on解析本題考查詞義區(qū)別。根據(jù)句意可知是去網(wǎng)上查找，故B項正確。答案B39A.earthsB.globesC.planetsD.stars解析考查詞義理解。顯然這里是與地球?qū)Ρ?，故C項正確。答案C40A.put upB.sent outC.drivenD.launched解析本題考查詞義區(qū)別及上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意知這里應(yīng)是“發(fā)射人造衛(wèi)星”，只有D項有此意。答案D41A.formerB.greatC.powerfulD.earlier解析本題考查

40、常識理解。第一顆人造衛(wèi)星是由前蘇聯(lián)發(fā)射的，former意為“以前的”，符合文章意思。答案A42A.livelyB.aliveC.livedD.living解析考查詞義區(qū)別。D項意為“有生命的”，這里living creature意為“生物”，與下文的a dog對應(yīng)。答案D43A.animalB.plantC.monkeyD.man解析本題考查對下文內(nèi)容的理解。從此空格的后面一句可知，前蘇聯(lián)將人最先送入太空中。答案D44A.whenB.in whichC.whereD.before解析本題考查句型理解。這里是時間狀語從句。答案A45A.movedB.completedC.spentD.surro

41、unded解析本題考查句意理解。這是指Yuri Gagarin成功地繞地球飛行了一圈，故用complete。答案B46A.anotherB.the otherC.a differentD.an easier解析本題考查文章理解。顯然這是兩個領(lǐng)域的競爭，因此應(yīng)是不同的比賽。答案C47A.reachedB.boardedC.arrivedD.landed解析本題考查詞義理解。這里指宇宙飛船登陸月球。答案D48A.surfaceB.groundC.floorD.outside解析本題考查常識理解。顯然人類是著陸在月球的表面上的。答案A49A.forB.toC.onD.of解析本題考查短語搭配。從本句

42、中and前的for man這一平行結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)填for。答案A50A.peoplesB.countriesC.governmentsD.states解析本題考查文意理解。從上文可知，太空的競爭是國家間的競爭。答案B51A.sighedB.announcedC.arguedD.declared解析本題考查文意理解。Sophie討厭戰(zhàn)爭，因此，才去太空中尋找和平，但太空也不平靜，只有嘆息了。答案A52A.connectedB.suppliedC.joinedD.followed解析本題考查文意理解。美國緊跟其后，因此，應(yīng)為follow。答案D53A.meantB.achievedC.resulted

43、 inD.led to解析本題考查詞義理解。答案A54A.CaptainsB.Rich menC.AstronautsD.Pilots解析本題考查句意理解。在空間站Mir工作的人當然是宇航員。答案C55A.backB.forwardC.downD.up解析本題考查文章理解。發(fā)射到太空的東西墜毀后自然是落到地球上（大氣層中）。答案A第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。AThe Internet has opened up a whole new on金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)line world for us to

44、 meet,chat and go where weve never been before.But just as in face金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)to金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)face communication,there are some basic rules of behaviour that should be followed when on金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)line.The basic rule is simple:treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.Imagine how youd feel if yo

45、u were in the other persons shoes.For anything youre about to send:ask yourself,“Would I say this to the persons face?”If the answer is no,rewrite and reread.Repeat the process till you feel sure that youd feel comfortable saying the words to the persons face.If someone in the chat room is rude to y

46、ou,your instinct（本能） is to fire back in the same manner.But try not to do so.You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.If it was caused by a disagreement with another member,try to fix the situation by politely discussing it.Remember to respect the beliefs

47、 and opinions of others in the chat room.Everyone was new to the network once.Offer advice when asked by newcomers,as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate.When someone makes a mistake,whether its a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer,be kind about it.If its a small mista

48、ke,you may not need to say anything.Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything.Having good manners yourself doesnt give you license to correct everyone else.If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake,point it out politely.At the same time,if you find you are wrong,be

49、 sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex,and marital status.Unless you know the person very well,and you are both comfortable with sharing personal information,dont ask such questions.56When you se

50、nd short messages to a person online,you must .A.make sure that they mean no harmB.read them again and againC.say something beautiful to hearD.repeat them later to the person金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)s face解析細節(jié)理解題。短文第三段表述的意思是：倘若現(xiàn)在我們面對面，我這樣說合適嗎？如果答案是否定的，那么就把信息重寫一遍，然后讀一遍。如此反復幾次，直到你覺得語言比較得體時，再把它發(fā)出去。由此可得出答案。答案A57If you

51、are hurt in the chat room by others,you can .A.fight back in the same wayB.take them seriouslyC.refuse to receive their messagesD.tell the police about this解析細節(jié)理解題。短文第四段提到：你可能本能地想到馬上予以“還擊”。不要這樣做。你可以不理那個人，或用聊天軟件阻止他的信息。答案C58If a newcomer who communicates online makes any mistakes,you .A.should point t

52、hem out sharplyB.shouldnt be so strict with themC.should say something about themD.should take your responsibility to correct them解析細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段的內(nèi)容可知。答案B59This passage mainly tells us .A.some rules of Internet communicationB.ways of sending messagesC.rules of the chat roomD.ways of making friends on

53、the Internet解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中“But just as in face金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)to金太陽新課標資源網(wǎng)face communication,there are some basic rules of behavior that should be followed when online”一句可知。答案ABMusic is an international language.The songs that are sung or played by instruments are beautiful to all people everywhere.Popular

54、music in America is what every student likes.Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class,after class,and at lunch.Students with cars buy large speakers and play the music loudly as they drive on the streets.Adult drivers listen to music on the car radio as they drive to work.They also listen to the news about sports,the weather,politics,and activities of the American people.Most of the radio broadcast is music.Pop or popular music singers make much money.They make a CD or tape which radio stations use in every state.Once th