20XX年山東省聊城市中考英語試習(xí)題及答案(Word版)

1、絕密 試卷類型A山東省聊城市2018年中考英語試題親愛的同學(xué)，伴隨著考試的開始，你又走到了一個人生驛站。請你在答題之前，一定要仔細閱讀以下說明：1.試題由選擇題與非選擇題兩部分組成，共10頁。選擇題80分，非選擇題40分，共計120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2.將姓名、考場號、座號、考號填寫在試題和答題卡指定的位置。3.試題答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，完全按照答題卡中的“注意事項”答題。4.考試結(jié)束后，答題卡和試題一并交回。你放松心情，放飛思維，充分發(fā)揮，爭取交一份圓滿答卷。選擇題(三大題，共計80分)一、聽力測試(共30小題；每小題1分，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽下面5個單詞。每個單詞后面有一個小題，

2、從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出作為該單詞音標的正確選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個單詞后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個單詞讀兩遍。1.A./li:v/ B. /list/ C. /let/2.A. /taid/ B. /teibi/ C. /taig/3. A. /rit/ B. /tt/ C. /s : t/4. A. /h bi/ B. /h lidei/ C. /bdi/5. A. /mni/ B. /m/ C. /mki/第二節(jié)聽下面5個句子。每個句子后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出作為其恰當反應(yīng)的最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。

3、聽完每個句子后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。6. A. Yes, we have B. No, we didnt C. Yes, we are7. A. Not at all B. In the front C. By underground8. A. Purple B. Music C. Travelling9. A. Very young. B. Very good. C. Quite true10. A. It's interesting. B. It has 86 pages. C. Its about a girl第三節(jié)聽下面5個小對話

4、。每個對話后面有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每個對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每個對話僅讀一遍。11. What does Lingling like? A. Beijing Opera B. Western music C. Pop singers12. What did Tom most probably do last night? A. Played tennis B. Watched a tennis match C. listened to a tennis match13. What are the

5、 speakers talking about? A. The English people B. The weather of England. C. The tradition of England14. Which lesson does Dan think is difficult? A. Art B. English C. Maths15. Will the man go to the woman's birthday party?A. No, he won't B. Yes, he will C. He hasn't decided yet.第四節(jié)聽下面三段

6、對話。每段對話后各有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第16至18題。16. What has the man got?A. A coldB. A high feverC. A stomach ache17. What day is it probably today?A. Wednesday. B. Saturday C. Sunday18. What food does the man usually eat?A. Sea

7、foodsB. Fast foodC. Healthy food聽下面一段對話，回答第19至21題。19. How did the man go to school today?A. By taxi B. By bus C. By bike20. How many students were late for school? A. One B. Two C. Three21. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son B. Police and driver C. Manger and

8、 customer聽下面一段對話，回答第22至25題。22. What are the speakers talking about? A. Jobs B. Hobbies C. Friendship23. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a museum B. At the mans home C. In the womans house24. How many fans has the woman got?A. About sixty. B. About seven C. About six25.What doe

9、s the man collect? A. Stamps and fans B. Money and fans C. Money and stamps第五節(jié)聽下面一段獨白。獨白后有5個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前，你有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。該段獨白讀兩遍。26. How old is Mike A. 15 B. 14 C. 1327. Where are Mike and Clare now?A. In America B. In Egypt. C. In France28. With whom

10、 did Mike and Clare move here?A. Their friends. B. Their teachers C. Their parents29. In how many foreign countries has Peter worked before?A. Three B. Six C. Eight30. How often does Peter usually move?A. About every two years.B. About every five years.C. About every seven years.二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿

11、分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass 31 . The girl had some candies with her. The boy told the girl that he would 32 her all his balls in exchange for (交換) her candies. The girl thought that was a

12、good 33 .But the boy didnt give 34 of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the 35 ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl. 36 the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a 37 sleep, but the boy didnt sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had 38 some candie

13、s from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don' t give your hundred percent(百分之百) in a relationship, youll 39 keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent. This is true for any relationship. Give your hundred percent to everything you do and youll find that y

14、ou can always 40 a lot of happiness.31. A. balls B. cups C. bottles32. A. lend B. buy C. give33. A. answer B. idea C. reason34. A. all B. most C. some35. A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest36. A. But B. So C. Or37. A. bad B. good C. light38. A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden39. A. always B. never C. s

15、eldom40. A. lose B. get C. want三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯，并在答題卡上將所選的對應(yīng)選項涂黑。選 Right涂A，選 Wrong涂B。Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They f

16、ound that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.Trees can save money by helping people save energy(能源). Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block(擋住) the winter wind. That helps people use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving en

17、ergy is saving money.Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of water in a city's sewers (下水道). Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to the dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of tre

18、es, there is less water to clean.41. Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money. A. Right B. Wrong42. One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one day A. Right B. Wrong43. Trees can help people save energy. A. Right B. Wrong44. Trees can take all the rainwater into themselvesA. Righ

19、t. B. Wrong45. With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.A. Right B. Wrong第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AI love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身腳踏車). But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bi

20、ke and started going for short rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街區(qū)). When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking. -SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the

21、 year. I usually drive there. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun. -BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay ther

22、e reading for hours. I think there's nothing as delightful as reading a good book. -BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行) with my parents. We live near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!

23、 -Grace46. Now Sam plans to_.A. drive a car B. go for short ridesC. ride his exercise bike D. go biking in his neighborhood47. Barbara_ if the weather is cold.A. drives on the beach B. walks on the beachC. swims in the sea D. lies in the sun48. The underlined(劃線的)word “delightful” in what Bill says

24、probably means_ in Chinese.A.有光線的 B.輕如羽毛的 C.令人愉快的 D.淺色調(diào)的49. Which of the following is True about Grace?A. She goes hiking alone at weekendsB. She doesn't like cooking over a campfire.C. She and her parents sometimes camp out.D. She and her parents live in the mountains.50. What does the passage

25、mainly talk about?A. Favourites B. Suggestion C. Shopping D. NatureBVienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.In

26、the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son, The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very succe

27、ssful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The Blue Danube waltz.Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities.

28、 He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.51. From Paragraph 1(第1段) we know that Vienna is_. A. a beautiful new

29、 city B. on the River DanubeC. in the center of Austria D. the center of European pop music52. How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four53. Johann Strauss the elder was famous for_.A. the dance music B. his son C. The Blue Danube D. the concerts54. It c

30、an be inferred(推斷)from the passage that Mozart was_.A. stupid and lazyB. clever but lazyC. stupid but hard- workingD. clever and hard- working55. This passage can be found most probably in the part of_ in a newspaper.A. News B. Recreation(娛樂) C. Ad(廣告) D. SportC"Can I take your order " Nig

31、ht after night, I had to say this as I worked in my familys restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didnt like cooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He never had time to play foot ball with me.During my high school and

32、college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldnt wait to graduate (畢業(yè))so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that m

33、y father would give it to me as my graduation gift.On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during hol

34、idays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.That night, I looked through my fathers books and saw the cookbook that he had given me year before. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it.

35、Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check(支票)for$30,000 dated(注有日期) the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000.56. From Paragraph I we know that the writers father_. A. was a common cook B. had a lot of free timeC. wanted th

36、e writer to be a cook D. often played foot ball with the writer57. The writer couldnt wait to graduate because he wanted to_.A. leave the family business B. manage the family's restaurantC. have enough time to find a good car D. get a graduation gift as soon as possible58. The writer_ on his gra

37、duation day. A. accepted his fathers gift B. moved away from home C. was very angry with his father D. was very worried about his father59. The last paragraph shows that the writer _. A. decided to cook with his father B. hated his father giving him so little money C. regretted he didnt look after h

38、is father well D. realized his fathers deep love for him at last60. What would be the best title(題目)for the passage? A. A cookbook B. A football fan C. My school days D. My business非選擇題（三大題，共計40分）四、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。Many children love animals. And Willow

39、Phelps is one of 61 (they ). In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them. And _62 (連詞) she did these kind things, she won the2016 ASPCA(美國防止虐待動物協(xié)會) Kid of the Year.Willows 63 ( love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old,

40、 her family took in 64 (冠詞)18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more 65 (animal).With her mums help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(縫制)toys to 66 (raise)

41、money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has 67 (successful) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in 68 (stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was 69 (notice)and rewarded (獎勵) by the ASPC

42、A.I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, "said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor 70 (介詞)the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.五、閱讀表達(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項任務(wù)。Who's working while you re asleep?Police of

43、ficers Some police officers answer calls every night at the station. Others go around the town and city on foot or in cars.因為他們辛勤工作，你才能安然入睡。Firefighters (消防隊員) Even at night, firefighters are ready to help. Whenever they get a call, they will go at once to fight fires and help people.Doctors If you

44、get sick or hurt at night, doctors can take care of you at the hospital. The doctor will examine(檢查)you, give you medicine and even do an operation(手術(shù))on you.Bakers(糕餅師傅) You may never think that bakers often start the day while you are still asleep. They prepare all the things they need for the day and then start working. Bakers want their bread and cakes to be fresh and delicious every day. In fact, many other people work at night. Lets thank them for everything they do for us.71將文中劃線