考研英語作文歷年真題及高分范文

1、考研英語作文歷年真題及高分范文19 98Directions:A. Study the following set of pictures carefully and write an essay in no less than 150 words.B. Your essay must be writte n clearly on the ANSWER SHEET II.C. Your essay should cover all the information provided and meet the requirements below:1. Write out the messages

2、 con veyed by the cartoon.【高分范文】2. Give your comme nts.如此承諾業(yè)興辰茁狀迎監(jiān)苗不帶扯原本皆為分內(nèi)爭何狽高PTT文明歆”As is symbolically and apparently conveyed in the drawing above, a proud hen is making a promise that eggs she laid are round without any an gles and corners and have shells, egg whites and yolks. We are in formed

3、 that a variety of promises have bee n aris ing from all walks of life, however, quite a lot of promises are sheer nonsen se.The idea conveyed by the cartoon is apparent that some people put their duties as their promises in order to acquire immoral ben efits. First of all, with the accelerated deve

4、lopme nt of the market economy, some bus in essme n have to make such false promises for survivi ng in the fierce competitive surroundings. Furthermore, it is widely accepted that the moral level is declining steeply because the fair competition environment has not been established after the setting

5、 of reform and opening policy. For example, manufacturing units guarantee to turn out products of good quality. As a con seque nee, the inten ti on to make such commitme nts is nothing but to put on civilized outer cloth ing to deceive the public.Person ally, I advocate that special care must be tak

6、e n to en sure an hon est competiti on system.On the one hand, the regulations should be adopted by the authorities to punish the false promisemakers. On the other hand, the bus in essme n should remember the old say ing,“ Hon esty is the bepolicy ” . Only through these attempts can our nation have

7、an honest market system.【參考譯文】正如上圖象征性地、明顯地傳達的那樣，一只驕傲的母雞正在承諾：她下的蛋確保是圓的，沒有棱角，并且有蛋殼、蛋白和蛋黃。我們被告知，各行各業(yè)出現(xiàn)了各種各樣的承諾，然而，很多承諾是完全沒有意義的，是空話。這幅漫畫所表達的觀點顯而易見：很多人為了得到不道德的利益，而把自己的職責作為承諾。首先，隨著市場經(jīng)濟的飛速發(fā)展，一些商人為了在殘酷的競爭中生存而做出很多虛假的承諾。此外，被人們廣泛接受的是，因為改革開放政策制定以后，公平的競爭環(huán)境還沒有 建立，所以道德水平在急劇下降。例如，生產(chǎn)廠家會保證生產(chǎn)高質(zhì)量的產(chǎn)品。因此，做這種 保證的意圖是披著文明的外

8、衣去欺騙公眾。就我個人的觀點，我提倡上述問題應被特別關(guān)注，以確保誠實的競爭機制。一方面，官方應該制定法律法規(guī)來懲罰虛假承諾制造者。另一方面，商人們應該謹記一句老話：“誠實是最好的保險單”。只有通過這些途徑，我們的國家才能有一個誠實的市場機制。2000Directions: Study the following two pictures carefully and write an essay to1. Describe the pictures.2. Deduce the purpose of the drawer of the pictures, and3. Suggest coun te

9、r-measures.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET IIA Brief History of World Commercial Fishing【高分范文】It is vividly illustrated in the upper cartoon that a variety of fishes were swimming freely in the sea, while only one fish ing boat was catch ing them in 1900. On the con trary, nu

10、 merous boats were fish ing the only one fish in 1995. We are in formed that with the in crease of commercial fish ing, the nu mber of fishes sharply decreased.The purpose of these pictures is to show us that due atte nti on has to be paid to the decrease of natural resources. To begin with, with th

11、e rapid development of world economy, people explore all kinds of natural resources to make profits, such as the ocean fish, oil and gas. Furthermore, it is known to us all that grow ing populati on also n eed more resources as to satisfy their daily n eeds. Most importa ntly, we have not realized t

12、he worse destructio n suffered by the n atural resources and environment. As a consequenee, if we let this situation go as it is, we will not leave any resources to our offspri ng in the future.In con clusi on, it is imperative for us to take drastic measures to protect n atural resources. For one t

13、hing, strict laws to protect n atural resources must be adopted by our authorities. For ano ther, we should enhance the aware ness of people that the resources are extremely vital to us. Only in these ways can we protect our n atural resources and have a brillia nt prospect.【參考譯文】上面的圖片生動的說明了，在1900年，

14、海洋中有大量的魚類，只有一艘捕魚船。在下面的這幅圖中，到1995年的時候，無數(shù)的捕魚船正在捕捉海洋里僅有的一條魚。我們被告 知了，商業(yè)捕魚的持續(xù)增長使得魚類的數(shù)量急劇減少。這幅圖的目的是告訴我們：對于自然資源的減少，我們應給予足夠的注意。首先，隨著世界經(jīng)濟的快速發(fā)展，人們開發(fā)各種各樣的自然資源以獲利，比如海洋中的魚類、石油和天然氣。此外，眾所周知，持續(xù)增長的人口同樣需要更多的資源來滿足日常需要。更重要的是，人們還沒有認識到自然資源和環(huán)境遭受了更嚴重的破壞。因此，如果我們放任這種情況發(fā)展下去的話，未來我們將不會給我們的后代留下任何資源?？傊?，采取嚴厲的措施去保護自然資源勢在必行。一方面，政府必須

15、制定嚴格的法律來保護自然資源。另一方面，我們應該提高人們的意識：資源對于我們至關(guān)重要。只有通過這些途徑，我們才能保護我們的自然資源，并有一個美好的前景。2001Directions: Among all the worthy feeli ngs of mankin d, love is probably the n oblest, but every one has his or her own un dersta nding of it.There has been a discussion recently on the issue in a newspaper. Write an ess

16、ay to the n ewspaper to1) Show your un dersta nding of the symbolic meaning of the pictures below.2) Give a specific example, and3) Give your suggesti on as to the best way to show love.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.【高分范文】As is vividly and meanin gfully described in the

17、cartoon, a small lamp which is the symbol of love is smiling and shining in the darkness. Although it is dim, the lamp makes the night bright. The caption reads,“ Love is a lamp which is brighter in darker places.”By exhibit ing the cartoon above, the cartoonist tries to convey the message that love

18、 is vital to everybody which should be exte nded to an ybody in n eed. To begi n with, un der this competitive market economy, most of us can not achieve success without the timely help given by friends. Moreover, it is apparent that we all need love from others when we are in troubles or difficulti

19、es. For in sta nee, whe n a little girl in a poor rural area drops out of school because of poverty, just a small sum of money may support her to finish her schooling and change her life. As a con seque nee, we n eed love form others and also should give love to others.In my opinion, it is imperativ

20、e for us to offer our help to all who are in n eed. When see ing some one in difficulty or in distress and in n eed of help, we should not hesitate to give your love to him, which is the best way to show your gen erous kindn ess. Only in this way can the relati on ship betwee n people be harm onio u

21、s.【參考譯文】正如漫畫生動且意義深刻地描述的那樣，象征著愛的一盞小燈正在微笑并照亮了黑暗。雖然燈是暗淡的，但是它照亮了黑夜。文字說明顯示：愛是一盞燈，在越黑暗的地方越明亮。通過展示上面的漫畫，漫畫家竭盡全力要傳達的信息是： 愛對于每個人都是至關(guān)重要的,應該將愛給予每個有需要的人。 首先，在競爭激烈的市場經(jīng)濟環(huán)境下， 沒有朋友及時的幫助,我們大部分人不可能獲得成功。 此外，當遇到困難和問題時，我們顯然需要別人的愛。 例如,當一個偏遠地區(qū)的小女孩因貧困而輟學時，一筆很小數(shù)目的錢就有可能支持她完成學業(yè)并改變她的生活。因此，我們需要別人愛，也應該給與別人愛。我的觀點是，對于我們來說，給予需要幫助的人

22、以幫助是十分必要的。當看到別人遇到困難，并需要幫助時，我們應該毫不猶豫將愛給予他們，這是展示你慷慨的善意的最好方式。只有通過這種方式，人們之間的關(guān)系才能和諧。2002Directio ns: Study the followi ng picture carefully and write an essay en titledNatio nalCulturesand Intern ati onalIn the essay you should1. describe the picture and in terpret its meaning, and2. give your comme nts

23、on the phe nomenon.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET II.An America n girl in traditi on al Chin ese costume（ 服裝）【高分范文】As is symbolically and apparently conveyed in the drawing above, a lovely American girl is smiling whose costume has the characteristic of the certain Chinese m

24、inority group. She wears earrings, necklaces and other accessories that add oriental charm to her beautiful appearances. We are in formed that the girl has fell love in Chin ese culture.Obviously, the picture in dicates that a culture of one n ati on may become intern ati on al, which is beneficial

25、to all the human beings. First of all, with globalization, cultural communication is so frequent that people in different nations know each other better, so the national culture becomes a kind of intern ati onal culture. Furthermore, it is widely ack no wledged that the excha nge of various cultures

26、 may make the world colorful and dimensional. Most importantly, people in different n atio ns gain ben efits from this trend. As a con seque nee, in this way people will be able to acquire better un dersta nding of each other and live peacefully.My opinion about this cultural phenomenon is that a na

27、tional culture should become intern ati on al. On the one hand, some effective measures should be take n by the authorities to en courage cultural excha nge. On the other hand, the gen eral public must realize that culture of any nation is a kind of precious heritage to the whole mankind. Only by th

28、ese attempts can we make the world more harm onio us.【參考譯文】正如上圖所象征性地、明顯地傳達的一樣，一個穿著中國某個少數(shù)民族服裝的可愛的美國女孩正在微笑著。她戴著的耳環(huán)、項鏈和其他飾品使她美麗的外表更具東方魅力。我們知道她愛上了中國的文化。顯然，這幅圖顯示一個國家的文化可能會變成國際的，這種文化會給人類帶來好處。 首先，隨著全球一體化的發(fā)展，文化的交流越來越頻繁，不同國家的人能夠更好的彼此了解， 因此，民族文化就變成了一種國際文化。此外，被廣泛認可的是，不同文化之間的交流會使 得世界變得多姿多彩和更加多元。因此，用這種方式，人們能夠獲得彼

29、此之間更好的理解， 并會更加和平地生活。我個人對于這種文化現(xiàn)象的觀點是：一個民族的文化應該成為國際的文化。一方面， 政府應該采取一些有效的措施來鼓勵文化交流。另一方面，普通公眾應該認識到，任何一個民族文化都是全人類珍貴的共同遺產(chǎn)。只有通過這些嘗試，我們的世界才會更加和諧。2003Directions: Study the following pictures carefully and write an essay about 200 words based on the followi ng1. describe the set of draw ings and in terpret its

30、 mea ning2. point out its implicati ons in our life.【高分范文】It is symbolically illustrated in the left picture that a tender flower is in blossom in the green house, while it is raining and blowing outside. However, as soon as it is exposed to the thun derstorm, it soon fades and withers, with its del

31、icate petals washed away. The captio n reads,"Te flower in gree nhouse can not withsta nd wind and rains.”Undoubtedly, cartoonist is trying to attract our attention toeducation of children in China,like the flower in the gree nhouse. To begi n with, it is obvious that one family has only one ch

32、ild no wadays, so the child gets extreme love from their pare nts, eve n gran dpare nts. However, once leaving their parents, many young people cannot make a living of their own. Furthermore, with the development of economy, parents has the financial ability to acquire better things for their childr

33、e n, and do no t let their childre n do any thi ng at home. So self-ce ntered ness and arbitrari ness have become a trait of the young generation. As a consequenee, it is the problem of children educati on that we should take care of.From my perspective, it is high time that parents, educators and t

34、he government made con certed efforts to better the educati on of childre n, because the failure of child educati on does more harm to the development of our society and our civilization than to the children themselves. Only by the successful educati on of childre n can our n ati on have a more bril

35、lia nt future.【參考譯文】上圖象征性地說明了一株柔弱的花朵正在溫室中綻放，而溫室外面則是風雨交加。然而，當它被暴露在狂風暴雨之中的時候，很快就凋落、枯萎了，精美的花瓣也被雨水沖走了。文字說明顯示“溫室花朵經(jīng)不起風雨?！焙翢o疑問，漫畫家是想吸引我們注意中國孩子的教育，這些孩子就像溫室里的花朵一 樣。首先，現(xiàn)在很多家庭只有一個孩子，所以孩子得到了祖輩和父母的最大程度的愛。然而,一旦離開父母，很多孩子難以獨立生活。此外，隨著經(jīng)濟的發(fā)展，父母有足夠的經(jīng)濟能力給 孩子提供更好的東西，并且不讓他們做任何家務，所以，以自我為中心和霸道成了很多孩子的特點。因此，我們應該關(guān)注孩子的教育問題。就我個

36、人的觀點，現(xiàn)在正是父母、教育工作者和政府更好地齊心協(xié)力的教育孩子的時 候。孩子教育的失敗對社會和文明的傷害比對孩子們自身的傷害更大。只有通過對孩子的成功教育，我們的民族才能有一個美好的未來。2004Directions: Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1. describe the draw ing.2. in terpret its meaning, and3. support your view with examples.You should write about

37、200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.【高分范文】The cartoon depicts a vivid picture in which an athlete, dripp ing sweat, is rush ing to the endthe start ” andon the playgro und. Un der his feet, there is the same line which is marked as both “ the end ” . The caption indicates us that the finishing point

38、is also the starting point.The idea con veyed by the cartoon is appare nt that we should not stop work ing hard whe n we achieve a success. To begin with, it is widely accepted that we should not be satisfied with the present achievement, for nowadays new challenges and competition never stop. Moreo

39、ver, the market economy and competitive society drive many people to work and study hard for a better life. Most importantly, many university students realize this situation and spare no efforts improving ourselves and masteri ng high tech no logy and professi onal skills. As a con seque nee, it is

40、con sta nt efforts that we should pay sufficie nt atte nti on to.I can think of no better illustrations than my father ' Hs. was denied higher education for historical reas ons, and by self-study he became a prestigious professor. However, if he gave up and made no effort, he can not be so succe

41、ssful. Only through persiste nt work ing and study ing can everybody be a successful man.【參考譯文】這幅漫畫生動的描繪了一個汗流浹背的運動員正在沖向終點。在他的腳下，同一條線 被同時標記為“起點”和“終點”。文字說明顯示，“終點又是新起點”。漫畫很顯然是要告訴我們，當我們獲得一個成功的時候我們不應該停止努力工作。首 先，我們不應該因目前的成就而滿足，這一點已經(jīng)被廣泛認可，因為當今社會挑戰(zhàn)和競爭永遠不會停止。此外，市場經(jīng)濟和競爭激烈的社會驅(qū)動許多人未了更好的生活而努力的工作和 學習。最重要的是，許多大學生認

42、識到了這種情況，并且竭盡全力去改變自我、掌握高新技 術(shù)和專業(yè)技能。因此，對于這種情況我們應該不斷努力去給與足夠的重視。我能想到的最好的例子就是我的父親。由于歷史原因他沒有接受過高等教育，但是他 通過自學成為了一個有聲望的教授。然而，如果他當初放棄并不做任何努力的話，他不會如此成功。每個人都只有通過堅持不懈的努力和學習才能夠成為一個成功的人。2005Directio ns: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the followi ng draw in g. In your essay, you should first describe the

43、drawing then interpret its meaning, and give your comiment on it You should Mite neatly on ANSWER SHRET2. (20 points)【高分范文】The cartoon symbolically depicts that four children and an old father are playing a football match on the playgro und. The eldest son is kick ing the father out, while the other

44、 three childre n are wardi ng him off. We are in formed that it is a football match of tak ing cari ng of old pare nts.What the carto on illustrates is a com mon phe nomenon in today ' society that many grow n-ups refuse to support their old pare nts. To begi n with, owing to the accelerated eco

45、no mic developme nt and competitive work environment, many young people have to devote themselves to work and study, so they cannot spare time to their parents. Moreover, it is apparent that the traditional value of family has been vanishing in recent years, and the children try to shift the respons

46、ibility of looking after parents. For instanee, nowadays some young people live a comfortable life, however, their parents are neglected and reduced to utter poverty. As a consequenee, these children have betrayed their own conscienee and therefore may subject themselves to social con tempt and crit

47、icism.From my perspective, it is high time that we took drastic measures to reverse this situati on of refus ing support ing pare nts. On the one hand, some severe regulati ons should be adopted by the authorities to punish above young people. On the other hand, we should realize that we owe so much

48、 to our pare nts in that they not only gave us life but have done much in bringing us up.【參考譯文】漫畫象征性地描述了四個孩子和一個老父親正在足球場上進行一場足球賽。大兒子正 在把老父親踢出去而，其他三個孩子正在防守。我們知道了這是一場養(yǎng)老足球賽。這幅漫畫說明的是當今社會的一個普遍的社會現(xiàn)象：成年的孩子們拒絕贍養(yǎng)年邁的父 母。首先，由于經(jīng)濟的加速發(fā)展和競爭激烈的工作環(huán)境，很多年輕人不得不全身心地投入到工作和學習中，沒有空余的時間去照顧父母。此外，很明顯，在近幾年，傳統(tǒng)的家庭觀已經(jīng) 消失了，孩子們力圖去推卸

49、贍養(yǎng)父母的責任。例如，現(xiàn)在一些年輕人生活很舒適，而他們的 父母卻被忽視了，并生活在完全的貧困中。結(jié)果，這些孩子就背叛了他們的良知，并因此要 受到社會的蔑視和批評。就我個人的觀點，現(xiàn)在正是我們采取嚴厲措施去扭轉(zhuǎn)這種拒絕照顧父母的狀況的時候。一方面，政府應該制定一些法規(guī)去懲罰不贍養(yǎng)父母的孩子。另一方面，我們應該認識到父母不僅給了我們生命還給含辛茹苦把我們養(yǎng)大，我們欠他們太多了。2006Directions: Study the following photos carefully and write an essay of 160200 words in which you should.desc

50、ribe the photos briefly,2.i nterpret the social phe nomenon reflected by them, and3. give your point of view.【高分范文】s name wAs is vividly illustrated in the left hand photo, a man has had David Beckhamon his face, which means the worship on his face. In the right hand picture, a man asks his barber t

51、o cut his hair the same as David Beckham ', the popular British soccer star, which costs him 300 Yua n.It goes without say ing that the pictures reflect a n ati on wide phe nomenon that the young inChina are idoliz ing celebrities no wadays. To begi n with, it is not un com mon for young Chin es

52、e people to have super stars as their idols. Furthermore, with globalization, these young fans can easily know details of their idols, and imitate their idols in almost every aspect of their lives, such as their hair styles, glasses and clothes. Most importa ntly, these young people do not realize t

53、hat these crazy actions waste too much time for academic study. As a con seque nee, it is the problem of idol worship that the society should pay due atte nti on to.In my opinion, there is nothing wrong for one to have his own role model. However, if people adore superstars to the extent of losing s

54、elf-control, they misunderstand the significance of popular culture, so young people should lear n how to live their own lives in stead of bli ndly followi ng in others' footsteps. Only in this way can they keep the bala nce betwee n their study andidol worship.【參考譯文】正如左邊的圖片生動地展示的一樣，一個人把戴維貝克漢姆的名

55、字寫在自己的臉上，這一行為的意思是把崇拜寫在臉上。在右邊的圖片中，一個人要求理發(fā)師把他的頭發(fā)理成和英國足球明星戴維貝克漢姆一樣的，剪這樣的發(fā)型需要300元。毫無疑問，這是一個普遍的現(xiàn)象：現(xiàn)在中國的孩子崇拜名人。首先，在中國年輕人崇拜明星很平常。此外，隨著全球化的發(fā)展，這些年輕的粉絲能容易地知道他們偶像的很多細節(jié)，并去模仿偶像生活的各個方面，比如發(fā)型、眼鏡、衣著等。最重要的是，這些年輕人沒 有認識到，這些瘋狂的行為浪費了太多學習的時間。因此，社會應該對偶像崇拜的問題予以合理地關(guān)注。就我個人的觀點，一個人有自己的偶像并沒有錯， 但是，如果崇拜明星達到失去自控的 地步的話，那么他們就誤解了流行文化的

56、意義。 所以，年輕人應該學習去擁有自己的生活而 不是盲目地跟隨別人的腳步。 只有通過這種方式，他們才能保持學習和崇拜偶像之間的平衡。2007Directio ns: Write an essay of 160 200 words based on the followi ng draw in g. In your essay, youshould1) describe the drEiwiTig briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and the 3) support your view willi an example；''exa

57、iinples.You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20points)【高分范文】As is symbolically illustrated in the cartoon, a striker is preparing to shoot at the goal defended by a goalkeeper on a football field. In the goalkeeper ' s mind, he is so much smaller that guard ing the goal becomes a missi on

58、 impossible. On the con trary, the gia nt guard seems to fill up the whole goal in the attacking player' s mind.This carto on aims at reveali ng a curre nt problem that a large nu mber of young people usually choose to magnify their en emies and dan gers, and lose their con fide nce to fight aga inst them. First of all, it is appare nt that young people gain too much protect ion from their pare nts to deal with problems by themselves. Furthermore, nu merous pers ons do not un dersta