高二英語完形填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)含答案詳解

1、20Peter'sjobwastoexaminecarswhentheycrossedthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmugglinganythingintothecountry.Everyeveninghewouldseeafactoryworkercoming_1_thehilltowardsthefrontier,_2_abike_withapileofgoodsofoldstrawonit.Whenthebike_3_thefrontier,Peterwouldstopthemanand_4_himtakethestrawoffandu

2、ntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawvery_5_Josee_6_hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets_7_helethimtiethestrawagain.Themanwouldthenputitonhisbikeandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughPeterwasalways_8_tofindgoldorothervaluablethings_9_inthestraw,heneverfound_10_.Hewassurethemanwa

3、s_11omething,buthewasnot_12_tothinkoutwhatitcouldbe.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlooked_13_the_strawandemptiedtheworker'spockets_14_usual,he_15tohim,“Listen,Iknowyouaresmugglingthings_16thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitis?I'manoldman,andtoday'smylastdayonthe_17_.TomorrowI'mgoingto_18

4、_.IpromiseIshallnottell_19ifyoutellmewhatyou'vebeensmuggling.”Theworkerdidnotsayanythingforsaidquietly,1.A.towards2. A.filling3. A.arrived4. A.ask5. A.carefully6. A.that7. A.before8. A.lucky9. A.hadbeen10. A.nothing20.B.downB.pullingB.appearedB.orderB.quicklyB.whereB.afterB.hopingB.hiddenB.somet

5、hing.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoPeterandC.toC.pushingC.cameC.makeC.silentlyC.howC.firstC.thinkingC.hidingD.upD.carryingD.reachedD.callD.horriblyD.whetherD.soD.wonderingD.havebeenC.everythingD.anything11.A.takingB.smugglingC.stealingD.pushing12.A.possibleB.strongC.ableD.clever13.A.throughB.thoroughlyC.upon

6、D.up14.A.likeB.moreC.thenD.as15.A.toldB.criedC.orderedD.said16.A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into17.A.thingB.workC.jobD.duty18.A.restB.backC.retireD.retreat19.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.someone20.A.moment名師點(diǎn)評B.longtimeC.sometimeD.sometime這篇完型填空講述了身為邊防檢查員的彼得明知一個(gè)工廠工人在走私貨物卻無法抓住對方的把柄。在退休的前一天，彼得懇請其說出真相，結(jié)果令彼得恍然大

7、悟。答案簡析1. D。根據(jù)下文這個(gè)工人越過邊界后，走下山坡，所以到達(dá)邊界之前應(yīng)在朝山上走。故選up。2. C。這名工人是在推著一輛裝有稻草的自行車，故選動(dòng)詞pushing。3. 這里表達(dá)的是到達(dá)邊界之意arrive,come為不及物動(dòng)詞不可直接接thefrontier故選reached。4. Coask與order后接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞前應(yīng)有to,make后接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞前to要省去。根據(jù)下文應(yīng)選makes5. A。彼得想發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)工人在走私什么，所以應(yīng)仔細(xì)地檢查。故選carefully。6. D。這里根據(jù)文意，應(yīng)選擇表示“是否”之意的whether作賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。7. A

8、。根據(jù)常理，彼得應(yīng)先檢查這個(gè)工人的口袋才能讓他捆起稻草走人，故選beforeo8. B.根據(jù)文意，彼得心中一直懷著查獲走私物品的希望，故選hoping。9. B。這里things和hide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，現(xiàn)在分詞hiding作定語時(shí)表示主動(dòng)，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞hidden作后置定語表被動(dòng)。10. D。本句中否定詞never及文意決定了這里應(yīng)選anything。11. B。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)從語法上講都可以，只能從文意上進(jìn)行區(qū)分，smuggling意為“走私”，是正確選項(xiàng)。12. C。固定結(jié)構(gòu)beabletodosth.意為“能夠干某事”。13. A。習(xí)慣用語lookthrough意為“徹底檢查”。14.

9、D?！癮susual”為固定短語，意為“象平常一樣”。15. D。tell,order后面應(yīng)直接接人作賓語表示告訴某人和命令某人，而用say應(yīng)為saytosb.故said為正確選項(xiàng)。16. C.這里應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)介詞構(gòu)成介詞短語在句中做狀語。介詞past表“經(jīng)過”；across強(qiáng)調(diào)“從一邊到另一邊”；而into表示“進(jìn)入到里面”。根據(jù)文意across應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。17. C?！皁nthejob”為一常用短語。意為“執(zhí)行公務(wù)”。18. C。因?yàn)榻裉焓潜说米詈笠惶焐习嗾f明明天他就要退休retire。19. B。根據(jù)句中否定詞not及文意應(yīng)選anyone。20. D。本句說明這個(gè)工人回答彼得的問題之前沉

10、默了一會(huì)兒。A選項(xiàng)應(yīng)用amomentC選項(xiàng)表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間；D選項(xiàng)表示一段時(shí)間或一會(huì)兒，為正確選項(xiàng)。21AstrangethinghappenedtoHenryyesterday.Hewasonabusandto_1_._Sohestoodupandrangthebell._2_makesurethedriverheardhim,herangittwice,butthebus_3_stop.Andtheconductorcameandshouted_4_him._Theconductorwas5angryandspoke6fastthatHenrydidn'tunderstand_7_.

11、ThebusstoppedatthenextbusandHenrygotoff.Ashegotoffheheardsomeonesaid,“Ithinkhe_8_aforeigner.”WhenHenrygot_9_,hetoldhiswifeaboutit.“_10_timesdidyouringthebell?”hiswifeasked.“Twice,”saidHenry.“Well,that'sthesignal(信號(hào)）11thedriver12on.”Hiswifeexplained,“onlytheconductor_13toringthebelltwice.That'

12、;swhytheconductor_14_soangry!”Henrynodded（點(diǎn)頭）.“_.15，”hesaid.1.A.gotoffB.getsoffC.getoffD.geton2.A.ToB.AtC.InD.with3.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn'tD.wasn't5.A.soB.asC.atD.because6.A.sothatB.thatC.soD.why7.A.wordsB.awordC.speechD.song8.A.wasB.isn'tC.isD.am9.A.tohomeB.athomeC.inhomeD.home

13、10.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.How11.A.toB.atC.onD.for12.A.togoB.goC.wentonD.goes13.A.allowedB.isallowedC.wasallowedD.allow14.A.gotB.getsC.isgettingD.gotten15.A.IseenB.IsawC.IseeD.Idid4.A.inB.onC.ofD.at名師點(diǎn)評本文講述了一位外國人在乘車時(shí)遇到的麻煩。當(dāng)他準(zhǔn)備下車時(shí)，因?yàn)橹卑戳藘纱诬団?，結(jié)果引出一場誤會(huì)，導(dǎo)致不能及時(shí)下車。答案簡析1. C。從上下文意思可知他準(zhǔn)備下車，故選getoff。2. A

14、。他按兩次電鈴的目的是希望列車員能聽見。這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，故選to。3. C。文章主要講述過去發(fā)生的事情。應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選didn't.4. Doshoutatsb意為“對某人大吵，大嚷”，故選at。5. Ao由文章可知，列車員很生氣，用副詞so來修飾“angry”與下文that構(gòu)成固定搭配，即sothat，意思是“如此以至”。6. C。與上題同解。7. B。根據(jù)文意可知列車員的話乘客一句也沒有聽懂。故選aword。8. C。因?yàn)槭侵苯右Z，所以這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選is。9. D。got為不接物動(dòng)詞，可以直接接副詞home意為“到家”。10. A。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，只有ho

15、wmany后可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)11. D。這里for表示一種限定，指專門給駕駛員的信號(hào)。12. A。根據(jù)文意可知按兩次車鈴是提醒司機(jī)繼續(xù)前進(jìn)的信號(hào)，動(dòng)詞不定式在此作后置定語，故選togo。13. B。列車員與allow之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故選isallowed。14. A。列車員生氣的情況已發(fā)生，所以用一般過去時(shí)，故選got。15. C。根據(jù)文意，這位乘客知道列車員生氣的原因之后，應(yīng)說“Isee.”。22Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling1.Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,2hewen

16、ttotheairhostess（空姐）andasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed3theseatandtoldhim4andfastentheseatbelt（系好安全帶）.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel5strange,buthedidn'tneedto6itbecausemanypeoplefelt7that.Whentheplanewasf

17、lyingveryhigh,AllancouldstandD.reachatupandwalkaround.Hecould8readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould1.A.byshipB.byairC.bycarD.bybus2.A.yetB.orC.butD.so3.A.himB.meC.herD.he4.A.standupB.sleepC.tositdownD.sitdown5.A.alittleB.littleC.abitofD.bit6.AworryingB.beworriedC.worryaboutD.worry7.A.inB

18、.forC.asD.like8.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.also9.AholdB.takeC.bringD.carry9foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand10soon.10.A.arrivehomeB.arrivetohomeC.gettohomehome名師點(diǎn)評本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機(jī)時(shí)的經(jīng)歷與感受答案簡析1. B。本文講述了Allan第一次乘飛機(jī)時(shí)的情況，故選byair2. D。根據(jù)文意，Allan因?yàn)檎也坏阶唬运腿柨战?。這里構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，應(yīng)用so引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。3. A。Allan是男士，故選h

19、im充當(dāng)show的賓語。4. C。tellsb.todosth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故選tositdown。5. Aoalittle修飾形容詞表示“有點(diǎn)”。6. Coneedto后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形。worry為不接物動(dòng)詞，不能直接接賓語。故選worryabout。7. Dolikethat意為“像那樣”。8. B。固定結(jié)構(gòu)eitheror，意為“或者或者”。9. C。根據(jù)文意，空姐拿來食物和飲料給乘客,故選bring。10. A。這里home是副詞，其前面應(yīng)用不接物動(dòng)詞，故選擇arrivehome。23Whatisthebestwaytostudy?Thisisaveryimportantq

20、uestion.SomeChinesestudentsoften1veryhard2Ionghours.Thisisa3habit（習(xí)'慣）,butitisnotabetterwaytostudy.Agoodstudentmust4enoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every5you6totakeawalkorplaybasketballorping-pongorsingasong.Whenyou7toyourstudies,you'llfindyourself8thanbeforeandyou'llleanmore.Perhaps

21、wecan9thatlearningEnglishisliketakingChinesemedicine,wemeanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects（效果）ofyourstudy10slowlybutsurely.LearneverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.1.A.playB.study2.A.atB.in3.A.bestB.better4.A.haveB.do5.A.monthB.week6.A.wantB.hope7.A.beginB.return8.A.strongerC.sleepD

22、.thinkC.forD.withC.goodD.badC.wantD.makeC.hourD.dayC.needD.wishB.weakerC.strongD.weekC.goD.are9. A.sayB.guessC.talkD.know10. A.returnB.comeC.giveD.get名師點(diǎn)評文章講述了認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)的同時(shí)，必須要注意勞逸結(jié)合。這樣才有好的學(xué)習(xí)效率。答案簡析1. B。下文指出這是一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣但不是一個(gè)好的學(xué)習(xí)方法，故選study。2. C。介詞for常與段時(shí)間連用,在句中作狀語。3. C。與下半句形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，這里應(yīng)選good，說明努力學(xué)習(xí)是一種好的習(xí)慣。4. A。

23、一個(gè)會(huì)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生必須有足夠的睡眠。have意為“擁有”，為正確選項(xiàng)。5. D。下文takeawalk,playbasketball都是些日常活動(dòng)，故day為正確選項(xiàng)。6. Cotakeawalk,playbasketball這些活動(dòng)很有必要在學(xué)習(xí)之余進(jìn)行,故選need。7. B。根據(jù)文意，休息之后，應(yīng)重新返回到學(xué)習(xí)上，而不是才開始學(xué)習(xí)，故選return。8. A。由句中的than可知應(yīng)選比較級(jí)；根據(jù)文意，鍛煉身體后,身體應(yīng)更加強(qiáng)壯,故選stronger。9. Aosay強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；guess表猜測；talk指交談；know指知道。這里強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容，故選say。10. B。根據(jù)最后一句“eff

24、ectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine”以及文意可知come為正確選項(xiàng)。24Mr.Greenwasillandwenttothehospital.Adoctor_1andsaid,“Well,Mr.Green,youaregoingto_2_someinjections,andyou'llfeelmuchbetter.Anursewillcome_3giveyouthefirstonethisevening,andthenyou'll4getanotheronetomorrowevening.”5ayoungnursecametoMr.Green

25、'sbedandsaidtohim,“Iamgoingtogiveyouyour6injectionnow,Mr.Green.Wheredoyouwantit?”Theoldmanwas7.Helookedatthenursefora_8,thenhesaid,“9haseverletmechoosethatbefore.Areyoureallygoingtoletmechoosenow?“Yes,Mr.Green,”thenurseanswered.Shewasinahurry.“Wheredoyouwantit?”“Well,then,”theoldmananswered_10“I

26、wantitinyourleftarm,please.1. A.lookedforhimB.lookedhimoverC.lookedafterhimD.lookedhimup2.A.getB.giveC.makeD.hold3.A.soB.butC.orD.and4.A.mustB.canC.hadbetterD.haveto5. A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.IntheendD.Intheevening6.A.firstB.oneC.twoD.second7.A.confidentB.surprisedC.fullD.hungry8.A.hourB.min

27、utesC.yearD.moment9.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.peopleB.intime10.A.withasmileC.insurpriseD.withtearsinhiseyes名師點(diǎn)評這是一篇笑話,格林先生在醫(yī)院看病時(shí)需要打點(diǎn)滴，當(dāng)護(hù)士讓他選擇身體的一個(gè)部位時(shí)，他卻借題發(fā)揮，選了護(hù)士的左臂。答案簡析1. Bolookforsb/sth意為“尋找”；lookaftersb意為“照料”；lookupsb意為“看望”；而lookoversb意為“檢查某人”，最貼近文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。2. A。醫(yī)生要對格林先生進(jìn)行注射，格林先生是動(dòng)作的接受者，故應(yīng)選geto3

28、. D?？瞻撞糠智懊鍵come和后面的give形成承接關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用and連接。4. Domust不可以用于將來時(shí)，根據(jù)文章意思，應(yīng)選haveto。5. D。與上文thisevening相對應(yīng)，Intheevening應(yīng)為正確選項(xiàng)。6. Aoone填入空白部分顯得畫蛇添足，根據(jù)上下文這是第一次注射,應(yīng)用first。7. B。老人對護(hù)士的提問應(yīng)感到surprised,因?yàn)橄挛奶岬綇膩頉]人問過他這樣的問題。8. D。對護(hù)士的提問,老人思考了一會(huì)兒，故應(yīng)選moment9. C。老人感到奇怪,是因?yàn)闆]有人問過這樣的問題,故應(yīng)選nobody。10. A。老人想捉弄一下這個(gè)小護(hù)士。按常理,應(yīng)是帶著微笑取笑

29、她,故應(yīng)選withasmile塞內(nèi)加爾）in25Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed_1_Senegal(theopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery2watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas_3_.Todayfootballhasbecomevery_4inChinaaftera_5_wait.“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,_6_weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.I

30、nourschoolmanystudentsenjoy_7_it._My_8_andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.Thisafternoontherewasa_9otballmatchinourschool._10_team_playedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool._11theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa_12_gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch_13.Inthefirsthalfofthe

31、match_14_teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso_15一.Ican'tgettosleeptonight.1.A.withB.againstC.toD.at2.A.goodatB.pleasedtoC.interestedinD.boringin3.A.beatenB.knockedC.foughtD.hit4.A.welcomeB.popularC.usefulD.usual5.A.44-dayB.44-weekC.44-monthD.44-

32、year6.A.orB.butC.soD.yet7.A.buyingB.playingC.drinkingD.looking8.A.studentsB.teachersC.classmatesDparents9.A.happyB.wonderfulC.funnyD.famous10.A.TheirB.HerC.YourD.Our11.A.BecauseB.AndC.AsD.Though12.A.mistakeB.luckC.drawD.game13.A.betterB.wellC.vestD.worse14.A.neitherB.eitherC.bothD.none15.A.luckyB.pl

33、easedC.unhappyD.worried名師點(diǎn)評本人介紹了世界杯首場比賽的結(jié)果，表達(dá)了中國隊(duì)進(jìn)入世界杯引起的興奮之情，講述了足球在中國的發(fā)展情況。答案簡析1. B。固定結(jié)構(gòu)playagainstsb.意為“與進(jìn)行比賽”。2. C。begoodat意為“擅長于”；bepleasedto后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形；D項(xiàng)說法和意思都不對；beinterestedin意為“對感興趣”，符合文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。3. A。beatsb.意為“擊敗某人”，符合文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。4. B。事實(shí)說明，足球在中國越來越流行，故選popular。5. D。大家都知道，這次等待的時(shí)間應(yīng)為44年，故選D。6. C。兩句的意思

34、形成因果關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用so來引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。7. B。playfootball意為“踢足球”。8. C。按常理，放學(xué)后，和我一起踢足球的應(yīng)是同學(xué)，故選classmates。9. B。通讀下文，這是一場緊張但以我方勝利而告終的足球賽，比賽刺激精彩，應(yīng)選wonderful。10. D。根據(jù)文章，比賽是在我們城隊(duì)和另一支城隊(duì)之間進(jìn)行，故選our。11. D。分析句子，前一句是后一句的讓步狀語從句，故應(yīng)選Though。12. C。根據(jù)上半場0:0的比分可知上半場以平局告終，故選draw。13. A。從文中可知，我對我隊(duì)的表現(xiàn)非常滿意，且much常用來修飾比較級(jí)，故選擇better。14. Aonei

35、ther表示兩者都不，either表示兩者中的任意一個(gè)，both表示兩者都，none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半場雙方?jīng)]有進(jìn)球，故選neither。.15. B。我隊(duì)獲勝，我當(dāng)然很高興，故選pleased。26Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesamistake,whilepeoplearetooslow,andfullofmistakessometimes.That's_1_peopleoftensaywhen_2lkaboutcomputers.Foroveraquarterofacentury,scientistshavebeen3betterandbe

36、ttercomputers.Nowacomputercan_4alotof_5_jobswonderfully.Itis_6sedinfactories,hospitals,postofficesandairports.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmost_7_field.Manycomputerscientistsarethinkingof_8thecomputer“think”likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercan_9_pictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,pla

37、ychess,recognizevoices,translateIanguagesandsoon.Perhapscomputerswill_10_reallythinkandfeel.Doyouthinkthepeoplewillbeafraid_11_theyfind_thatthecomputeristooclevertolistentoandservethepeople?No,peoplewill12betteruseofthecomputersin_13一future.Manis14_themasterofthecomputer.Thecomputerworksonly_15_theh

38、elpofman.Itcannottaketheplaceofman.1.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why2.A.weB.theyC.youD.people3.A.lovingB.takingC.makingD.thinking4.A.haveB.getC.doD.offer5.A.everydayB.everydayC.eachdayD.someday6.A.widelyB.wideC.greatD.deeply7.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.every8.A.producingB.orderingC.makingD.building9.A.takeB.lookat

39、C.drawD.put10.A.onedayB.adayC.anydayD.theotherday11.A.whenB.thatC.howD.while12.A.choseB.getC.takeD.make13AaB.anC.theD./14.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes15.A.withB.underC.byD.for名師點(diǎn)評本文講述了電腦在人類工作與生活等方面起著越來越大的作用，并告訴人們不必?fù)?dān)心不斷發(fā)展的電腦會(huì)威脅人類的安全，因?yàn)樗肋h(yuǎn)處于人類的操縱之中。答案簡析1. B。這里需要一個(gè)表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，并在從句中作say的賓語，代替上文的內(nèi)容。wha

40、t從意思和語法上都合乎文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。2. B。替代前文的people應(yīng)用they。3.C?？茖W(xué)家們一直在制造越來越好的電腦，故選擇making4. Codoalotofjobs意思為“干許多事情”。其余三個(gè)動(dòng)詞皆不合文意。5. A。詞組everyday意思為“每天”；someday指將來的“某一天”；形容詞everyday意思為“日常的”，合乎文意，為正確選項(xiàng)。6. A。這里應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)副詞，表示電腦應(yīng)用的程度。widely意思是“廣泛地”，為正確選項(xiàng)。7. D。下文中的field是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，意思為“領(lǐng)域”，而either指兩者中的任意一個(gè)，不合文意，故選擇every。8. C。ma

41、ke作使役動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面應(yīng)接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，且不定式省去to，即makesb.dosth.，故選擇make9. Codraw意思為“畫圖”，合乎文意。10. Aotheotherday指過去的某一天；oneday既可指過去的某一天，也可指將來的某一天。這里講的是將來的設(shè)想，故選oneday。11. A。這是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。while引導(dǎo)的從句中的動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞；when引導(dǎo)的從句中，動(dòng)詞既可以是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，也可以是瞬間動(dòng)詞，故when為正確選項(xiàng)。12. D。固定結(jié)構(gòu)makeuseof意思為“利用”。13. Cointhefuture意思為“將來”，為正確選項(xiàng)。而infuture意思為“

42、今后”，不合文意。14. C。根據(jù)上下文，電腦是不可能取代人類的，而人類應(yīng)永遠(yuǎn)是電腦的操縱者，故選always。15. A。固定結(jié)構(gòu)withthehelpof意思為“在的幫助下”。27Itwasverycoldthatday.Itwas_1_heavilyandthegroundwascoveredwith2snow.Theshepherdthoughtitwasdangerousto_3_the_hillanditwasdifficultforthesheeptofindsome_4_there.Sohedecidedtostayinthe5room.Heputsomehay（干草）inap

43、en（圍欄）6thesheepcouldeatitwhentheywere_7_hedog,whofeltcoldoutside,layonthe_8_hayandsoonwenttosleep.Atnoonthesheepwantedtoeatthehay.Theywere_9_afraidofthedogand_10_couldgetclosetoit.Atlastthe_11_sheepcametothehay.Beforehestartedtoeat,thedoghearditandopenedhiseyes.Hebarked（loudlyto_12him.Thesheepranawa

44、y_13_.Lookingattheunnatural（不近人情的）dog,thesheepbegantotalk_14_.“Whataselfish（自私的）dog!”saidoneofthesheep.“Hecannoteatthehay,andyetrefusesto_15_thosewhocantoeat!”1.A.rainingB.snowingC.blowingD.shining2.A.thickB.thinC.beautifulD.big3.A.playonB.liveonC.climbupto4.A.cakeB.grassC.fruitD.vegetables5.A.coldB

45、.coolC.hotD.warm6.A.inordertoB.soastoC.sothatD.inorder7.A.hungryB.sickC.fullD.free8.A.hardB.softC.thinD.wet9.A.bothB.eitherC.allD.neither10.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some11.A.smallestB.youngestC.weakeststrongest12.A.meetB.greetC.warnD.receive13.A.easilyB.happilyC.sadlyD.quickly14.A.angrilyB.happilyC.qui

46、etlyD.politely15.A.letB.askC.forgetD.allow名師點(diǎn)評D.本篇是一個(gè)寓言故事，說的是一只牧羊犬，因?yàn)樘炖?，就睡在牧羊人給羊吃的干草D.go上。結(jié)果，羊吃不著草，感到非常生氣，他們認(rèn)為狗太自私，自己又不能吃草，還不讓能吃草的吃。答案簡析1. B。從下文可知天是在下雪。2. A。上文說天在下著大雪，所以地上應(yīng)該被覆蓋著“厚厚的”雪。3. C?？赡苡型瑢W(xué)會(huì)選gotothehill，但比較climbupthehill，后者更符合常理。意為“在這種天氣下爬上山是很危險(xiǎn)的?！?. B。根據(jù)常理，羊在那兒也很難找到草。5. D。天冷，牧羊人就想呆在溫暖的房間里。英語里一

47、般不用hotroom。6. C。后面是一個(gè)完整的句子，所以不可以用inorderto或soasto。sothat意為“以便”，后面得跟一個(gè)完整的句子。7. A。全句意為“牧羊人把干草放在圍欄里以便羊在餓的時(shí)候能吃”。8. B。躺在軟草上，用soft最恰當(dāng)。9. C。羊都很害怕狗?！叭咭陨系亩肌敝挥杏胊ll。10. A。沒有一只羊能接近它。11. D。最終也只有最強(qiáng)壯的羊敢上前去。小的、弱的哪有這個(gè)膽量？12. C。狗大聲叫，是想警告羊。絕不是去問候它。13. D。羊只好趕緊離開，其他副詞都不妥當(dāng)。14. A。不敢去吃草，只好私下里很氣憤地談?wù)摗?5. D。本句可能有同學(xué)會(huì)選let，但注意后面

48、有toeat，沒有l(wèi)etsb.todosth的說法.，但是有allowsbtodosth.，意為“但還不允許能吃的去吃（草）。28Mr.andMrs.Harrishadalwaysspenttheirsummerholidaysinasmallhotelattheseasideneartheirhometown.Oneyear,however（然而）,Mr.Harrismadealotof1inhisbusiness,2theydecidedtogotoaforeigncountryandstayatareallygood3.TheyflewtoRome,and4ata5-starhotell

49、ateintheevening.Theythoughttheywouldhavetogotobedhungry,becauseinthat5hotelwheretheyhadbeenusedtostayinthepast,nomealswereserved（供應(yīng)）6sevenintheevening.Theywere7tobetoldthatthehotelserveddinneruntilten.“Thenwhatarethetimes8meals?”askedMrs.Harris.“Well,madam,weservebreakfastfromseventoeleven,lunchfrom

50、twelvetothree,9fromfourtofive,anddinnerfromsixtoten.Butthathardly10anytimeforustoseethecity!saidMrs.Harris.1. A.mistakes2. A.but3. A.hotel4. A.stayed5. A.small6. A.on7. A.tired8. A.with9. A.drinkB.timeB.soB.placeB.gotB.bigB.afterB.interestedB.onB.teaC.friendsC.thoughC.cityC.arrivedC.foreignC.duringC

51、.surprisedC.atC.beerD.moneyD.yetD.restaurantD.reachedD.goodD.untilD.worriedD.ofD.food10.A.takesB.doesC.hasD.leaves名師點(diǎn)評哈里斯很少住星級(jí)賓館，一次在羅馬旅行時(shí)住進(jìn)了一家五星級(jí)賓館，因?yàn)閷e館提供的服務(wù)不勝了解，結(jié)果鬧出了笑話。答案簡析1. D根據(jù)下文，哈里斯夫婦出國旅游并住進(jìn)高級(jí)賓館，說明他們賺了很多錢。故選money。2. Bomadealotofmoney與下文gotoaforeigncountry構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選so。3. A。與下文他們住進(jìn)a5-starhotel相對應(yīng)

52、，這里應(yīng)選擇hotelo4. C。表示到達(dá)目的地，reach可直接接賓語，get后應(yīng)加介詞to，arrive為不接物動(dòng)詞，后應(yīng)加介詞in或at才能接賓語，所以arrive為正確選項(xiàng)。5. A。根據(jù)文章的第一句，以前他都是住的smallhotel，這里應(yīng)選small。6. Boon和during都不能與seven連用。他們估計(jì)要挨餓，說明在以前住的賓館里7點(diǎn)以后不可能有飯菜供應(yīng)。故應(yīng)選擇after。7. C。有人告知飯菜供應(yīng)會(huì)持續(xù)到十點(diǎn)時(shí)，他們理應(yīng)感到surprised。8. Doof常用來表示所有關(guān)系，thetimesofthemeals表示“每頓飯的供應(yīng)時(shí)間”。9. B。根據(jù)西方人的生活習(xí)性

53、，賓館一般不會(huì)在一段時(shí)間只供應(yīng)啤酒，下午喝茶比較合乎常理。故選tea10. D。哈里斯以為從早到晚都得在吃飯或喝茶，幾乎沒有剩余時(shí)間觀光旅游了，leave表示“剩下，遺留”，為正確選項(xiàng)。29Friendsareveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Everyone1_friends.Weallliketofeelclosetosomeone._2_isniqptohaveafriendtotalk,laugh,anddothingswith.3,sometimesweneedtobealone.Wedon'talwayswantpeople4.Butwewouldfeellonelyifwe_5_hadafriend.Notwopeopleare6.Friends7don'tgetonwell.That