(完整word版)初中英語常用詞組(中考必會(huì))

1、初中英語常用詞組歸類復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配以a開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. askfor2. ask.for3. askforleave4. apologizetosb.forsth.5. arriveat/inaplace6. agreewithsb.以b開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. beback/in/out2. beathome/work3. begoodat4. becarefulof5. becoveredwith6. bereadyfor7. besurprisedat.8. beinterestedin9. beborn10. beon11. beabletodost

2、h.12. beafraidofsth(todosth.)13. .beafraidthat.14. beangrywithsb.15. bepleasedwith.16. befamousfor17. bestrictinsth./withsb.18. befrom19. behungry/thirsty/tired20. beworried/seriousabout21. be(well)worthdoing22. becoveredwith23. bein(great)needof24. beintrouble25. begladtodosth.26. belatefor請(qǐng)求；尋求向要請(qǐng)

3、假為某事向某人道歉到達(dá)某處贊成，同意某人的意見回來/在家/外出在家/上班善于，擅長于當(dāng)心，注意，仔細(xì)被復(fù)蓋為作好準(zhǔn)備對(duì)感到驚訝對(duì)感興趣出生在進(jìn)行，在上演，（燈）亮著能夠做害怕冷敢彳）恐怕生某人的氣對(duì)感到高興（滿意）以而著名對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格要求/對(duì)人嚴(yán)格要求來自，什么地方人餓了/渴了/累了為擔(dān)心/擔(dān)憂（非常）值得做被所覆蓋（很）需要處于困境中很高興做遲到由制成對(duì)感到滿意空閑的，有空臥病在床忙于做/忙于小心對(duì)感到遺憾對(duì)有好處/害處對(duì)有害對(duì)有幫助的對(duì)某人友好在薄弱和.不同像的縮寫缺少在附近對(duì)熟悉相似喜歡熱衷于以為驕傲能做某事充滿被用來做某事習(xí)慣于做某事離開某地確信某事務(wù)必做某事由什么制成被某人制做/產(chǎn)于某

4、地制成什么由組成做某事情感到興奮具有平均身高贊成/反對(duì)某人很受歡迎/掛在某人嘴邊上被連接到結(jié)束27. bemadeof/from.28. besatisfiedwith29. befree30. beillinbed31. bebusydoing/with.32. becarefulwith33. besorryfor34. begood/badfor35. beharmfulfor36. behelpfultosb37. bekindtosb/befriendlytosb38. bepoor/weakinsth39. bedifferentfrom/benotthesameas40. bel

5、ike41. beshortfor42. beshortof43. becloseto/nearto/nexttosp44. befamiliarto45. besimilarto46. befondof47. bekeenon48. betheprideof/beproudof49. beableto/can,coulddo50. befullof/befilledwith51. beusedfordoingsth/beusedtodosth52. beusedtodoingsth53. beawayfromsp54. besureof/that-clause55. besuretodost

6、h56. bemadeof/from57. bemadeby/in58. bemadeinto59. bemadeupof60. beexcitedaboutdoingsth61. beofaverageheight62. beforsb/beagainstsb63. beoneveryone'slips64. beconnectedwith/tosth65. beover對(duì)某人很感激67.beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事68.breakout爆發(fā)69.breakinto闖入，破門而入66.bethankfultosb.以c開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1.catchupw

7、ith/keepupwith趕上2.catch/getholdof抓住3.callon拜訪4.carefor照顧；喜歡5.carryout執(zhí)行6.change-into變成7.changeone'smind改變主意8.catchacold/haveacold著涼，傷風(fēng)etoknow知道etolife顯得逼真；蘇醒eback回來edown卜來ein進(jìn)入，進(jìn)來eon快，走吧，跟我來eout出來，（書等）出版，發(fā)彳二eoutof從出來eup上來efrom來自ealong沿著來，出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生eover過來eupwith趕上；想出（主后）；案）etoanend結(jié)束eacross被理解；遇見etru

8、e實(shí)現(xiàn)municatewith與交流parewith與比較27.congratulateon祝賀28.coveranareaof占地面積29.cutdown砍倒30.checkin辦理登機(jī)找出（答處理依靠依賴因病而死做眼保健操在某方面干得好處置，處理盡最大努力幫助某人買東西做早操做調(diào)查做功課/回家作業(yè)多做口頭練習(xí)/朗讀做飯菜/大掃除.做一件好事（做好事）夢(mèng)見穿著打扮吃完，吃光喜歡做某事/喜歡干某事報(bào)名參加使某人能做某事吃光，吞噬謀生過得愉快從某處掉下來從.跌落跌落發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出（真相等.吃完，喝完fillwith用填充填充，填寫想要；感覺要找出查明；了解吃完；喝完以d開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1

9、. dealwith2. dependon3. dieof4. doeyeexercises5. dowellin6. dowith7. doone'sbest8. dosb.afavor9. dosomeshopping10. domorningexercises11. doasurveyof12. doone'slessons/homework13. domorespeaking/reading14. dosomecooking/cleaning.15. doagooddeed(gooddeeds)16. dreamof17. dressup以e開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配

10、1. eatup2. enjoydoingsth./likedoingsth.3. enterfor4. enablesbtodosth5. eatup6. earnone'slife7. enjoyoneself以f開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. falldownfromsp2. falloff3. findout4. finishoff5. fillwith6. fillin7. feellikedoing8. findout9. finishoff以g開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. getalong/on(with)2. getback3. getin4. getinthew

11、ay5. getoff6. geton7. getinto/outofcar/taix8. getreadyfor9. getmarried10. gettiredof11. getto12. gettogether13. getup14. geteverythingready15. getreadyfor=bereadyfor.16. geton(well)with17. getsthfromsp/gethelpfromsb18. getridof19. getthere20. getmad21. getachancetodo22. getdressed23. givein24. giveo

12、ut25. givesb.ahand26. giveup(doingsth.)27. giveamessageto28. givesb.achance29. givesb.acall30. giveatalk31. givealecture(apianoconcert)32. giveback=return33. givesomeadviceon進(jìn)展；與.相處返回進(jìn)入；收獲；收集擋道下車上車上/下車為作準(zhǔn)備結(jié)婚對(duì)感到厭倦到達(dá)相聚；聯(lián)歡起床把一切都準(zhǔn)備好為作好準(zhǔn)備與相處（融洽）從某人/某地得到某物除掉，去除擺脫到達(dá)那里變瘋得到做某事的機(jī)會(huì)打扮屈服分發(fā)助某人一臂之力放棄（做某事）給一個(gè)口信給一次機(jī)

13、會(huì)給打電話作報(bào)告作講座（舉行鋼琴音樂會(huì)）歸還，送回給一些忠告34. givelessonsto給上課35. goaway逃離；離去36. goforaswim去游泳37.go(out)forawalk（外出）去散步38.gohome回家39.goinfor參加;從事寸酷愛40.gowrong出錯(cuò)41.gooff響鈴42.gowell進(jìn)展順利43.gobad變?cè)愀?4.godown=sink沉卜45.goabroad出國46.goaftersb=followsb跟著某人47.goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧48.gotothecinema看電影49.gotobed睡覺50.gotoscho

14、ol(college)上學(xué)（上大學(xué)）51.gotothehospital去醫(yī)院看病52.goover/revise/dosomerevision過一遍，復(fù)習(xí)53.gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去釣魚/滑冰/游泳/頭東54.(thelights)goout（夕T）熄滅55.goround順便去，繞道走56.goup走上前去57.goupstairs/downstairs上/下樓58.goondoing繼續(xù)做59.goonwithone'swork繼續(xù)某人的工作60.goonapicnic去野餐61.goonadiet實(shí)行節(jié)食62.goover復(fù)習(xí)仔

15、細(xì)地再讀一遍63.gosightseeing去觀光64.goto(the)hospital去醫(yī)院（看病）65.gotosleep入睡66.growup成年;長大以h開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1.happentodo碰巧做2.handin交上來3.handout分發(fā)4.havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上課/開會(huì)5.haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)舉彳L場(chǎng)足球（藍(lán)球）賽6.havedictation聽寫7.haveatry試試玩得很高興聽講座（聽鋼琴音樂會(huì)）聽一個(gè)關(guān)于的報(bào)告吃早飯/午飯/晚飯吃一頓飯（三餐飯）吃正餐早飯吃面包和牛奶頭

16、痛發(fā)燒咳嗽（感冒）看一看（）休息一會(huì)兒（工間或課間休息.談話游泳/散步進(jìn)行體育鍛煉開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)讓人/請(qǐng)人做測(cè)驗(yàn)/考試有了個(gè)主意最好做（最好不要做）與說句話玩得高興玩得高興不得不不清楚憐憫某人進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)喝一杯水，（一杯茶）等一等（別掛電話）屏住呼吸舉起匆忙離開趕快；快點(diǎn)在方面幫助幫助做請(qǐng)隨便吃點(diǎn)雞/魚/肉互相幫助聽到某人做過/正做收到來信聽說8. haveagood/wonderfultime9. havealecture(apianoconcert.10. haveareport(talk)on11. havebreakfast/lunch/supper12. haveameal(threeme

17、als)13. haveadinner14. havebreadandmilkforbreakfast15. have(havegot)aheadache16. haveafever17. haveacough(acold)18. havealook(at)19. havearest(abreak.20. haveatalk21. haveaswim/walk22. havesports23. haveasportsmeet(meeting.24. havesomethingdone25. haveatest/anexam26. haveanidea27. hadbetterdosth.(ha

18、dbetternotdosth.)28. haveawordwith29. havefunwith30. havefundoing31. have(got)to32. havenoidea33. havepityonsb.34. havesports35. haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)36. holdon37. holdone'sbreath38. holdup39. hurryoff40. hurryup41. helpsb.withsth./dosth.42. helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat43. helpeacho

19、ther44. hearsbdo/doingsth45. hearfrom46. hearof47. (sth.)happentosb.48. holdameting49. holdup以k開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事2. keepupwith3. keepsilent/quiet4. keepsb.doingsth.5. keepone'sdiary7. keepfit8. keep.from9. keepintouch(with)10. keepoff11. keepsb.busy12. knockat13. knockover以l開頭的動(dòng)

20、詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. laughat2. laythetable3. learnfrom4. leave(secondary)school5. leaveamessage6. leavefor7. letout8. lineup9. listento10. liveon11. lookafter12. lookat13. lookdownupon14. lookfor15. lookforwardtodoingsth16. looklike17. lookoutof18. lookup19. lookthesame發(fā)生到某人身上舉行會(huì)議舉起跟上，不落后于保持沉默/安靜使一直做記日記保持健康

21、使不做（與）保持聯(lián)系阻擋;不讓接近讓某人忙個(gè)不停敲（門、窗）撞倒撞翻嘲笑（飯前）擺好餐具向?qū)W習(xí)（中學(xué)）畢業(yè)留個(gè)口信動(dòng)身去放出整隊(duì)；排成行聽（講話）靠為生照料;照顧看;觀看看不起；輕視尋找期待著做某事看上去象；顯得從朝外看抬頭看，仰望看起來一樣20. lookonas-21. lookover22. lookout23. lookatsbinsurprise24. lookaround25. lookupaword(inthedictionary.26. lookfine/well/tired/worried27. leave-for28. loseone'sway29. losewei

22、ght以m開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. makeprogress2. makemoney3. makethetelephonecalltosb/ringsb4. makeadecision5. makeone'smindtodo6. maketea7. makesurethat8. makejokesaboutsth9. makealiving0.makesb.dosth.11. makefaces(aface.12. makefriendswith.13. makeamistake(mistakes)14. makeroom/spacefor15. makeasentence(s

23、entences.with16. makeafire17. makeafilm18. makealistof19. makethebed20. makefunof21.makeanoise(alotofnoise/muchnoise)/noises.22. makeprogress23. meetwith以o開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1.operateonsb.以p開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. payfor把當(dāng)作看待仔細(xì)檢查當(dāng)心，小心驚奇的看著某人朝四周看查字典看起來氣色好/健康/疲勞/憂慮離開去迷路減肥進(jìn)步賺錢打電話做決定下決心沏茶確保跟某人開玩笑謀生迫使某人做做鬼臉與交朋友犯錯(cuò)誤給騰

24、出地方用造句生火拍電影制作清單鋪床拿開玩笑；取笑吵鬧（十分嘈雜）/響聲取得進(jìn)步遭遇為某人動(dòng)手術(shù)付的款2. passby3. payfor4. playgames5. playthepiano(theviolin)6. playwith7. playajokeon8. playatrickon9. playbasketball/football/volleyball10. pickout11. pickup12. pointat/to13. pointout14. praisesb.forsth.15. prefer-to16. protectfrom17. prevent-from18. pr

25、eparefor18. putout19. putoff20. putaway21. putsthtogether22. putupyourhands/handsup23. puton24. putup25. putinto26. putone'sheartinto27. put-down28. putdown29. put-into以r開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. relyon2. ringup3. runafter4. runaway5. runoutof6. readafter7. receive/have/get/aletterfromsb8. runinto經(jīng)過付錢;買做

26、游戲彈鋼琴（拉小提琴）玩弄對(duì)開玩笑捉弄打籃球，踢足球，打排挑選出拾起指向指出為某事表揚(yáng)某人（比起來）更喜歡保護(hù)免受妨礙；防止；預(yù)防準(zhǔn)備熄滅；伸出；撲滅延期；推遲收起來把放在一起舉手穿上（衣服.，戴上（帽子.，上演（戲劇.建造，搭起，掛起，舉起，張?zhí)惯M(jìn)入，輸入全神貫注于把放下，推倒記下把譯成依罪打電話給追捕;追蹤逃跑用完跟讀收到某人的來信跑進(jìn)以s開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1.saveone'slife挽救某人生命2.searchfor搜尋；搜查3.see-off為送行4.sellout售完5.sendfor派人去叫6.setup豎起，建起7.setoff出發(fā)，動(dòng)身8.setout出發(fā)

27、9.setanexamplefor為樹立榜樣10.sendout放出，發(fā)出11.sendup把往上送，發(fā)射12.standfor代表13.searchfor尋找14.shoutat/to對(duì)大吹嚷.15.smileat對(duì)微笑16.stayinbed臥病在床17.stopdoingsth.停止做某事18.stoptodosth.停卜來去做某事19.showoff炫耀20.speedup加快速度21.spendon在花錢以t開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1.takeone'sadvice聽從某人勸告2.takeout拿出，取出3.takedown拿下4.takeplace發(fā)生5.takeone

28、'splace坐的座位，代替某人職務(wù)6.taketheplaceof代替7.takeawalk/rest散步/休息8.takeiteasy別著急；別緊張9.takesth.withsb.隨身帶著10.takesb.tosomeplaceforone'sholidays帶某人去某處度假11.takecareof=lookafter關(guān)心，照顧，保管12.takealook(alastlook)at=havealookat勾勾（取后但眼）13.takeanexam參加考試14.takeaway拿走15. takeback16. takeholdof17. takeoff18. tak

29、e(anactive)partin19. takephotos20. takesomemedicine21. takeone'stime22. takeone'stemperature23. takeabus/train/boat24. takeuptoomuchroom25. takecare,/becareful/watchout/lookout26. takecaretodosth27. takein28. takesthfromsth29. takeafter30. taketurnstodosth31. talkabout32. tellsb.aboutsth.33.

30、 tellsbastory34. tellalie35. tellsbthetime36. tellthetruth37. telljokes38. turnon39. turnoff40. turnin41. turn-into42. turnto43. turndown/up44. turnover45. thankfor46. thinkof47. thinkaboutsth.48. thinkaboutdoing=considerdoing49. thinkover50. throwaway51. tryon收回，帶回抓住起飛;脫下（衣，帽，鞋等.拿掉（積極）參加（活動(dòng)）拍照服藥從容；

31、別緊張量體溫乘公共汽車/火車/船占據(jù)太多的空間小心小心做某事吸入從哪拿什么長的像某人輪流做某事談?wù)?；議論告訴某人某事給某人講故事撒謊告訴某人時(shí)間說實(shí)話講笑話開，旋開（電燈，電視、收音機(jī)等）關(guān)掉（電燈，電視、收音機(jī)等）交出，上交把變成翻到，轉(zhuǎn)向（把音量）關(guān)小/開大；調(diào)低/高把翻過來為感謝認(rèn)為，考慮考慮考慮（是否去做）仔細(xì)考慮扔掉試穿；試試看試驗(yàn)52. tryoutu1.usedtodosth.過去常常以w開頭的動(dòng)詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1.wake-up/wakeup喚醒/醒來2.workout算出，解決3.waitforsb/sth/waitforsbtodosth等候，等待4.worryabou

32、t/beworriedabout擔(dān)憂5.workhardat努力做6.waitinline排隊(duì)等候7.writedown與卜，記卜8.writeto給寫信二、介詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1、accordingto按照根據(jù)2、afterawhile過了一會(huì)兒3、afterall終究，畢竟4、afterclass課后5、afterschool放學(xué)后6、aswell也;又7、atbreakfast/lunch/supper在早/午/晚餐時(shí)8、atfirst起先開始的時(shí)候9、athome在家（里）10、atlast最后11、atleast/most至少/至多12、atnight/noon在夜里/中午13、a

33、tonce立刻14、atpresent現(xiàn)在，目前15、atschool仕宇校；在上課16、attheageof在歲時(shí)17、atthebeginningof在初18、attheendof在之末19、atthefootof在腳下20、atthemoment此刻，目前；那時(shí)，當(dāng)時(shí)21、atthesametime同時(shí)22、attheweekends/onweekends在周末23、atwork在工作24、becauseof=thanksto由于25、belongtoWT26、byairmail寄航空郵件27、byandby不久28、bybus乘公共汽車29、byoneself親自30、byphone打

34、電話31、bytheendof到底為止32、bytheway順便說；順便問一下33、faraway(from)（離，遙遠(yuǎn)34、farfrom遠(yuǎn)離35、forever永遠(yuǎn)36、forexample例如37、forthefirsttimeA次38、forthetimebeing暫時(shí)，眼下39、fromto從到40、fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶41、frommorningtillnight從早到晚42、fromnowon從此以后；今后43、fromnowon從現(xiàn)在起44、fromthenon從那時(shí)起45、fromtimetotime不時(shí)；有時(shí)46、inahurry(todosth)匆忙（做某

35、事）47、inaminute一會(huì)兒48、inaword簡言之；總之49、inaddition另外50、inall總共51、inchargeof主管，負(fù)責(zé)52、indanger處于危險(xiǎn)狀態(tài)53、inEnglish用英語54、infact事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上55、infrontof/inthefrontof在前回56、inhospital住院57、inline成一排；成一直線58、innotime立刻，很快59、inone'sopinion根據(jù)某人看法60、inone'stwenties/forties在某人一十幾歲時(shí)/四十幾歲時(shí)61、inorder按順序62、inorderto為了63

36、、inotherwords換句話說64、inpublic公眾，公開地sface101、 withone'sowneyes102、 withthehelpof/withone'shelp65、 inreturn66、 insurprise67、 intheend/atlast68、 inthefuture69、 inthemiddleof70、 inthesun71、 inthisway72、 intime73、 introuble74、 inturn75、 insteadof76、 nextto77、 ofcourse78、 ofone'sown79、 onbusine

37、ss80、 onduty81、 onfoot82、 onholiday83、 onone'swayto84、 onshow85、 ontheleft/right.86、 ontheotherhand87、 ontheothersideof88、 onthephone89、 ontheradio90、 ontime91、 onweekdays92、 outof93、 outofdate94、 outofwork95、 overandover96、 overthere97、 toone'sjoy98、 toone'ssurprise99、 upanddown100、 wit

38、hasmile/grinonone作為回報(bào)驚奇地最后，終于在將來在中間在陽光下這樣及時(shí)處于困境中依次代替；而不是緊挨著；緊靠著當(dāng)然屬于某人自己的有事，出差”值日；值班步行，走路在休假某人在去的路上在展出在左/右邊另一方面在另一邊在聽電話通過收音機(jī)（無線電廣播）準(zhǔn)時(shí)在工作日從里出來；缺乏過時(shí)失業(yè)再三;一遍又一遍在那邊使高興的是使，驚訝的是上下，來回面帶笑容親眼看見在白幫助下，由于的幫助五、量詞習(xí)慣用語和固定搭配1. agroupof2. akindof3. alotof(lotsof)=anumberof4. apairof5. apieceof6. acupof7. aglassof8. apileof(pilesandpilesof.9. aboxof10. acopyof11. abowlof12. abasketof13. aplateof14. abottleof15. abasinof16. asetof17. akindof18. atypeof19. agreatdealof20. alarge(great.numberof21. agreatmany22. adifferenttypeof23. agroupof24. alotof25. abit(of)26. af