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1、狀語(yǔ)從句主要用來(lái)修飾主句或主句的謂語(yǔ)。一般可分為九大類,分別表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、目的、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、比擬和方式。盡管種類較多,但由于狀語(yǔ)從句與漢語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)和用法相似,所以理解和掌握它并不難。狀語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)鍵是要掌握引導(dǎo)不同狀語(yǔ)從句的常用連接詞和特殊的連接詞即考點(diǎn)?,F(xiàn)分別列舉如下:1 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:when, as, while, as soon as, while, before, after, since , till, untilI didnt realize how special my mother was until I became an adult.While John

2、 was watching TV, his wife was cooking.The children ran away from the orchard(果園) the moment they saw the guard.No sooner had I arrived home than it began to rain.Every time I listen to your advice, I get into trouble.2 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:where特殊引導(dǎo)詞:wherever, anywhere, everywhereGenerally, air will be heav

3、ily polluted where there are factories.Wherever you go, you should work hard.3 原因狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:because, since, as, since特殊引導(dǎo)詞:seeing that, now that, in that, considering that, given that, considering that,  My friends dislike me because Im handsome and successful.Now that everybody has come, lets b

4、egin our conference.The higher income tax is harmful in that it may discourage people from trying to earn more.Considering that he is no more than 12 years old, his height of 1.80 m is quite remarkable.4 目的狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:so that, in order that特殊引導(dǎo)詞:lest, in case, for fear that,in the hope that, for the p

5、urpose that, to the end thatThe boss asked the secretary to hurry up with the letters so that he could sign them.The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clearly.5 結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:so that, so that, such that,He got up so early that he caught the first bus.Its

6、 such a good chance that we must not miss it.To such an degree was he excited that he couldnt sleep last night.6 條件狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:if, unless, 特殊引導(dǎo)詞:as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, suppose that, in case that, on condition that Well start our project if the president agrees.You will certai

7、nly succeed so long as you keep on trying.Provided that there is no opposition, we shall hold the meeting here.7 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:though, although, even if, even though特殊引導(dǎo)詞: as(用在讓步狀語(yǔ)從句中必須要倒裝),while ( 一般用在句首 ),no matter , in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however,

8、whicheverMuch as I respect him, I cant agree to his proposal. 盡管我很尊敬他, 我卻不同意他的建議。The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.He wont listen whatever you may say.8 比擬狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:as(同級(jí)比擬), than(不同程度的比擬)資料個(gè)人收集整理,勿做商業(yè)用途She

9、is as bad-tempered as her mother.The house is three times as big as ours.The more you exercise, the healthier you will be.Food is to men what oil is to machine. 食物之于人,猶如油之于機(jī)器。9 方式狀語(yǔ)從句常用引導(dǎo)詞:as, as if, how特殊引導(dǎo)詞:the wayWhen in Rome, do as the Roman do.She behaved as if she were the boss.Sometimes we te

10、ach our children the way our parents have taught us.1. Ill let you know _ he comes back.A. before B. because C. as soon as D. although2. She will sing a song _ she is asked.A. if B. unless C. for D. since3. We will work _ we are needed.A. whenever B. because C. since D. wherever4. Read it aloud _ th

11、e class can hear you.A. so that B. if C. when D. although5._ you go, don't forget your people.A. Whenever B. However C. Wherever D. Whichever6. It is about ten years _ I met you last.A. since B. for C. when D. As2. 7. They will never succeed, _ hard they try.A. because B. however C. when D. sinc

12、e8. _ still half drunk, he made his way home.A. When B. Because C. Though D. As9. _ she was very tired, she went on working.A. As B. Although C. Even D. In spite of10. Busy _ he was, he tried his best to help you.A. as B. when C. since D. for11. I learned a little Russian _ I was at middle school.A.

13、 though B. although C. as if D. when12. _ we got to the station, the train had left already.A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When13. _ the rain stops, we' 11 set off for the station.A. Before B. Unless C. As soon as D. Though14. She was _ tired _ she could not move an inch.A. so, that B. such, that C

14、. very, that D. so, as15. We didnt go home _ we finished the work.A. since B. until C. because D. though16. I'll stay here _ everyone else comes back.A. even if B. as though C. because D. until17. Although it's raining, _ are still working in the field.A. they B. but they C. and they D. so t

15、hey18. Speak to him slowly _ he may understand you better.A. since B. so that C. for D. because19. You'll miss the train _ you hurry up.A. unless B. as C. if D. until20. When you read the book, you' d better make a mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where21

16、. We'd better hurry _ it is getting dark.A. and B. but C. as D. unless22. I didn' t manage to do it _ you had explained how.A. until B. unless C. when D. before23._ he comes, we won't be able to go.A. Without B. Unless C. Except D. Even24. I hurried _ I wouldn't be late for class.A.

17、since B. so that C. as if D. unless25. _ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.A. Every time B. Though C. Even D. Where26. What's the matter _ they still haven't answered the telegram?A. when B. that C. though D. however27. Bring it nearer _ I may see it better.A. although B. even though C.

18、 so that D. since28. You may arrive in Beijing early _B_ you mind taking the night train.答案CA. that B. though C. unless D. if29. Helen listened carefully C_ she might discover exactly what she needed.BA. in that B. in order that C. in case D. even though30. More people will eat out in restaurants _D

19、_ they do today.A. than B. when C. while D. as 方式31._B_ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework. 讓步 A. Much B. However C. As D. Although32. Poor _B_ it may be, there is no place like home, _ you may go. AA. as; wherever B. though; whenever C. in spite of; when D. that; w

20、herever 讓步33. The child was _C_ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bed B. too tired to go to bedC. so tired that he went to bed D. very tired, he went to bed 結(jié)果34. The history of nursing _D_ the history of man.A. as old as B. is old than C. that is as old as D. is as old as 比擬35. _D_

21、born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.A. Since B. Once C. When D. Although 讓步36._C_ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.AA. As B. Although C. Unless D. In spite of 條件、37. Scarcely was George Washington in his teens D_ his father d

22、ied.A. than B. as C. while D. when38. _C_ David goes, he is welcome.A. Whichever B. However C. Wherever D. Whatever讓步39. The house stood _D_ there had been a rock.A. which B. at which C. when D. where 地點(diǎn)40. Small _D_ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.方式A. because B. so C. if D. as、41. After the n

23、ew technique was introduced, the factory produced _C_ tractors in 1988 as the year before.比擬A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as42. The piano in the other shop will be _C_, but _.A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as good D. more chea

24、p; not as good 比擬43. John plays football _C_, if not better than, David.比擬A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as A44. Although he is considered a great writer,AA. his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely read D. still his works

25、are not widely read讓步45. _D_ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As 時(shí)間46.What was the party like? Wonderful. It' s years _A_ I enjoyed myself so much. 時(shí)間A. after B. when C. before D. since D47. It was not _B _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star. 時(shí)間

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