2020年湖北十堰中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、2020十堰市初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題第一部分聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，按要求作答。（每小題一分，滿分五分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)我的小對(duì)話及對(duì)話或者問(wèn)題，選擇能正確回答所提問(wèn)題的圖畫選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話及對(duì)話或者問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)大對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，按要求作答。（每小題一分，滿分20分）2.A.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)六段大對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)按要求作答。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白均讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第六段材料，回答第6、7小題。6. Whatdoestheboywanttodraw?A.Someflowers.B.Sometrees.C.Somebirds.7. WhereisLindanow?A.In

2、theclassroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Inthewashroom.聽(tīng)第七段材料，回答第8,9小題。8. What'stherelationshipbetweenthem?A.Motherandtheson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Brotherandsister.9. Whatdoestheboylike?better?A.Noodles.B.Hamburgers.C.Eggsandmilk.聽(tīng)第八段材料，回答10-12小題。10. WhyisPeterworried?A.Becausehisfather'scameraislost.B

3、.Becausehisfather'scameradoesn'twork.C.Becausehisfather'scameraisinthepool.11. HowmuchmoneydoesPeterneed?A.600yuan.B.2400yuan.C.3500yuan12. WhatdoesPeterplantodo?A.Repairthecamera.B.Borrowsomemoney.C.Takeapart-timejob.聽(tīng)第九段材料，回答13至15小題。13. Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inahospital.B.Inarestaur

4、ant.C.Inapostoffice.14. What'sthematterwiththeyoungmanA.Hehasacold.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.15. What'sthedoctor'sadvice?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinkmorehotwater.C.GetanX-ray.聽(tīng)第十段材料，回答第16-20小題。16. Thepassageisabout.A.savingtigersB.savingpandasC.savingelephants17. Thespeakerhasreadareport

5、.A.inabookB.inanewspaperC.inamagazine18. Howmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassage?A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.19. What'sthegovernmenttryingtodo?A.Plantmoretreesforthem.B.Buildmorezoosforthem.C.Makerulestoprotectthem.20. Whydoscientistsdoresearchontigers?A.Topreventpollution.B.Tomakefriendswiththem.C.Tobet

6、terunderstandthehabitsofthem聽(tīng)第11段材料，完成表中21至25小題的信息記錄。（每空不超過(guò)兩個(gè)詞）HowoldHelenis(21)yearsold.WhatShethinks(22)isanimportantpartinherlife.WhereOfallthecountriesshehasvisited,shelikesbest.WhenHerfamilywillcometoShiyan(24)HowlongTheyaregoingtospendone(25)inmycity.第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題一分滿分15分）26.

7、 WehaveunusualSeniorHighSchoolEntranceExaminationthisyear.Yes.It'sonemonthlaterthanbefore.A.aB.anC.theD./27. 一What'syourfavorite?JourneytotheWest.ThemonkeyKingcanmake72changestohisshapeandsize.A.colorB.bookC.foodD.bag28. 一Iamhungryknow.Icometoschoolbreakfastthismorning.Youshouldgetupearly.A.

8、ofB.toC.atD.without29. Weareintimesofdifficultyatpresent.-Aslongaswepulltogether,successmustbelongto.A.usB.weC.ourD.ours30. 一youpleasetakethedogforwork?一OK,butIhavetofoldtheclothesfirst.A.MustB.ShouldC.CouldD.May31. 一Whatwouldyoulike,juiceorcoffee?.Ijustwantaglassofwater.A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.Non

9、e.32. SuperbrainisahitTVshowrecently.Whichcompetitordoyoulikebest?IthinkZhaoJinhaoisoneofcompetitorsamongthem.A.smartB.smarterC.smartestD.thesmartest33.一IsLiMeiateacher?Yes,sheis.Sheatavillageschool.A.teachesB.isteachingC.taughtD.willteach34.一Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'tpickup.-Sorr

10、y.Ianonlineclassatthattime.A.takeB.tookC.istakingD.wastaking35.一ThelastBeidouGEO3intospacesuccessfullyonJune23,2020.AsChinese,wefeelproudofit.A.sendsB.sentC.issentD.wassenttheradioalittle.36. Ican'thearclearly.PleaseJustoneminute.I'lldoitrightaway.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown37. 一Cany

11、outellme?-Sure.Heliveson.A.whathisjobisB.whatdoeshedoC.WherehelivesD.Wheredoeshelive38. 一Weteenagersshouldlookuptothepeoplehavemadegreatachievementstoourcountry,likeYuanLongping.-Ithinkso.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whose39. Hi,WuLei.Wehaven'tseeneachotherforlongtime.A.GoodluckB.That'sgreatC.Bestwis

12、hesD.Nicetoseeyouagain40. 一Iwishyoucangetgoodgradesthistime!A.Thankyou.B.Don'tsayso.C.I;mafraidnot.D.Yes,youareright.第二節(jié)完形填空(每小題一分滿分15分)Fiveyearsago,myfatherandIhadaseriousdisagreement.Butwehaven't(41)itsincethen.seeingeachother(42)wehadtoatChristmasorotherfamilygatherings.Buteventhen,wehard

13、lyspoketoeachother.SolastTuesday,whenIgothome,I(43)myselfIwasgoingtotellmyfatherIlovedhim.Itjustmakingthat(44)seemedtoliftaheavystormoffmychest.Iwasso(45)thatIcouldhardlysleepduringthenight.ThenextmorningIwentto(46)early.At9:00inthemorning,Icalledmydadtoask(47)Icouldcomeoverafterwork.He(48).At5:30in

14、theafternoonIwasatmyparents'houseringingthe(49),prayingthatdadwould(50)thedoor.IwasafraidifmumansweredthatIwould(51)andtellher(52).Luckily,Daddidanswerthedoor.Ididn't(53)anytimeItookonestepinthedoorandsaid,“Dad,Ijustcameovertotellyoyou.Believeitornot,itseemedlikeamagic.Beforemyeyes,myfather&

15、#39;sfaceoftened,thewrinkles(seemedto(54)andhebegantocry.Hehuggedmeandsaidexcitedly,“ILOVEYOUtoo,mydearson,but(55)beenabletosayit.twaittodothethingsyouknowneedtobedone.WhatifIhadSeeingthisunforgettablesight,Momwalkedbywithtearsinhereyes.第一節(jié)閱讀短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題兩分，滿分十分）Herearesomesuperheroesinthefigh

16、tagainstCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).Let'scomeclosetothemandrememberthem.ZhongNanshan(1936.10-)Heisoneofthefamousmedicalscientistsinthe21stcentury.Dr.ZhongNanshanwasthefirsttotellthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.Heisagooddoctorinthecountrymen'seyesandrespectedbyallChinesepeople.Li

17、Lanjuan(1947.09-)WhenCOVID-19brokeout,shesuggestedthatWuhanshouldbelockeddownimmediatelytopreventthespreadofthedisease.SheheadedforWuhanandtookanactivepartinthebattle.Now,shestillreceivespatientseveryday.waitedtotellmydad?41.A.rememberedB.reachedC.gotD.solved42.A.unlessB.whileC.asD.when43.A.warnedB.

18、saidC.toldD.spoke44.A.informationB.decisionC.instructionD.mistake45.A.embarrassedB.movedC.surprisedD.excited46.A.museumB.marketC.workD.sleep47.A.whatB.howC.whetherD.why48.A.dislikedB.refusedC.expectedD.agreed49.A.phoneB.doorbellC.websiteD.car50.A.answerB.replyC.leaveD.shut51.A.setupB.giveupC.takeupD

19、.putup52.A.insteadB.ratherC.yetD.still53.A.takeB.wasteC.saveD.spend54.A.smileB.appearC.danceD.disappear55.A.everB.hardlyC.neverD.seldomSomymessagetoallofyouisthis:Don閱讀理解（共四節(jié)，滿分35分）第三部分WangYong（1985.12-）Asadelivery）（快遞）driver,hevolunteeredtosupportthemedicalstaffinWuhanduringtheepidemic（疫，情）.Hetried

20、hisbesttokeeplifegoingforthedoctorsandnurses.Timemagazinehasputonitscover,presentingthecourageandhardworkofcommonpeople.LiWenliang（1985.102020.02）HeisthefirstdoctortowarnpeoplehowdangeroustheviruscouldbeattheendoflastDecember,sopeoplecallhimtheawhistle-blower（吹哨人）.BecauseofCOVID-19,helosthislifeonFe

21、bruary7th,2020.Peopleacrossthecountryweresadtohearabouthisdeath.56.Whoistheoldestofthefourpeople?A.WangYong.B.ZhongNanshan.B.LiLanjuan.D.LiWenliang.57. Howmanyofthemaredoctorsinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four58. WhendidLiWenliangwarnpeoplethedangerofthevirus?A.AttheendoflastDecember.B.Atthebeg

22、inningof2019.C.OnJanuary25th,2020D.OnFebruary7th,2020.59. WhatdidWangYongdoduringtheepidemic?A. HedrewacoverforTimeMagazine.B. Hewasbusywithhisownbusiness.C. HewroteanarticletoTimemagazine.D. Hevolunteeredtosupporttothedoctorsandnursestokeeptheirlifegoing.60. Whichstatementisnottrueaccordingtothepas

23、sage?A. WangYongisadeliverydriver.B. LiWenliangdiedonFebruary7th,2020.C. TimemagazinehasputLiLanjuanonitscovertopraisethecourageofChinesepeople.D. ZhongNanshantoldthepublicthattheviruscouldbetransmittedfrompersontoperson.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題兩分，滿分十分）Awell-knownspeakerstartedhisspeechbyholdingupa$

24、20bill.Intheroomof200people,heasked,wouldlikethis$20bill?”Handsstartedgoingup.Hesaid,“Iamgoingtogivethis$20tooneofyou.Butfirstletmedothis.crumpledthebill.Hethenasked,“Whostillwantsit?”Still,thehandsofstayedintheair.“Well,“hereplied,“WhatifIdothis?”Hedroppeditonthegroundandstartedtogrind（碾壓）itintothe

25、floorwithhisshoe.Hepickeditup,nowcrumpledanddirty.Whostillwantsit?ThehandsdieMyfriends,youhavealllearnedaveryvaluablelesson.NomatterwhatIdotothemoney,youwillstillwantitbecauseitisstillworth$20.”“Sometimeswefeellikeweareworthlessbecausewedidsomethingwrongorthesituationisnotgood.Butnomatterwhathashapp

26、ened,youwillneverloseyourvalueandyouarestillpricelesstothosewholoveyou.Theycareaboutyoubecauseyouarespecialtothem.”TTheworthofourlivescomesnotinwhatwedoorwhoweknow,butbywhoweare.”61. Howdidthespeakerstarthisspeech?A.Byhidinga$20bill.B.Bypassinga$20bill.C.Byborrowinga$20bill.D.Byholdingupa$20bill.62.

27、 Whatdoestheunderlinedwordscrambledprobablymeaninthepassage?A.揉搓B.涂畫D.剪開(kāi)63. ThespeakerputthebillhighupintheairbecausehewantedtoA.changethevalueofthebillB.getmorelistenerstolookatthebillC.makethelistenersfeelsorryforthebillD.showthelistenersthatthebillwasworthlessA.noonewantedthebill64. ItsclearthatB

28、.thespeechwasnotinterestingC.thespeakerdidntlikemoneyD.thespeakerwasgoodatmakingaspeech65. Whatdidthespeakerwanttotellpeoplewithhisspeech?A. Keepcoolwhenthereisaproblem.B. Itdoesn'tmatterifyouloseyourvalue.C. Thevalueofourlivesliesinwhoweare.D. Moneyisnotthemostimportantthinginlife.第三節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容

29、補(bǔ)全下面表格，每空答案不超過(guò)兩個(gè)詞。（每小題一分，滿分五分）Ifyoulookatthetopofyourphone,youwillusuallyseealittlesymbolsthatsays3Gor4G.TheGmeans“generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.Butthesesymbolswillbecomethingsofthepastafter5Gnetworksfullyarrive.OnMarch30,Shanghaivice-mayor（副市長(zhǎng)）WuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallontheHuaweiMateXSmar

30、tphone.Shanghaihasalsobecomethefirstcityinourcountrytostarttesting5Gnetworks.Moreandmorepeoplestartedtolearnabout5Gbecauseithasmanyadvantages.5Gwillletpeopledownloadanduploadthedata（上傳數(shù)據(jù)）fasterthanbefore.Peoplecanuseitformanyotherthingsaswell.Forexample,5Gwillhelptomakeself-drivingcarssafer.Today-dr

31、ivingSteStcarstaketimetosendtheinformationandthereceivinginstructions.Theycan'treactintime.Withthehelpof5G,thiscanbegreatlyimproved.Peoplecouldalsouse5GtopowertheInternetofThings(IOT物聯(lián)網(wǎng)).It'salargeonlinenetworkthatconnectsallthingsandpeople.FastInternetspeedwillbethekeytodevelopingthistechno

32、logy.5Gisontheway.Itwillleadustoanewworld.Areyouready?How(66)WillChangeTheWorldIntroduction1. TheGmeans“generation"ofyourmobilenetwork.2. On(67),WuQingmadethefirst5GvideocallonaHUAWEIMateXSmartphone.3. (68)Hasalsobecomethefirstcityinourcountrytostarttesting5Gnetworks.Advantages1. Itwillletpeopl

33、edownloadanuploadeddatafasterthanbefore.2. Itwillmakeself-drivingcars(69)3. Itcanallthingsandpeople.第四節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。(每小題兩分，滿分十分)Haveyoueverseena“tomboy"?Ihaveagirlclassmate,Rose,whoactslikeaboy.She'scsoccerandlikestoplaywithboys.Sheevenlookslikeaboy.Onthefirstdayofschool,Iwassosurprised

34、thattolearnRosewasagirlthatI(1)askedher,“Areyouaboyorgirl?”Butthatdoesn'tmatteWhenevershegoes,shecarriesthesmilealong.Shealsosharesitwitheveryoneshemeets.Whensheplayssoccerorbasketball,shesmileswithjoy.Ifherteamwins,hersmileshowsjoyandpride.Ifshelosesagame,hersmilesays“Theyaresogood.Ihadgreatfun

35、(2)withthem."Whenshemeetsafriend,hersmileishim,andwhenshemeetsateacher,hersmileisfilledwithrespect.Everyday,whenIaskheraboutmymathproblems,shetellsmeeverythingsheknows.Beforeeachmathclass,Iseehereitherhelpingtheclassatthefront,orbringingthehomeworkoftheclasstogether.Ihaveneverseenhersayawordofd

36、ispleasureorboast(夸耀)abouthergreatsuccessinherstudy.任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容分別寫出(1)(2)處所缺單詞。(每空限填一詞)71. (1)(2)任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。72.任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中畫線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。73.任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。74. Whatdoesroselooklike?75. WhatdoyouthinkofRose?Pleasedescribeherwithtwoadjectives（形容詞）第四部分語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)選詞填空（沒(méi)小題一分，滿分五分）選擇單

37、詞或詞組，用其適當(dāng)?shù)男问教羁眨咕渥右馑颊_，通順。（每次限用一次，其中兩次多余。thank,five,takeafter,true,invention,beautiful,lookafter76. Mayisthemonthofayear.77. Wearesoforallthesupportwereceived.78. Samhastohislittlesisterwhilehismomisaway.79. Don'targuewithyourparents.Theycareaboutyou.80. Teaisthemostimportantdrinkintheworld.Itis

38、anaccidental.第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全句子（每小題兩分，滿分十分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全英文句子，使句子意思通順、正確。每空詞數(shù)不限。81. 你們多久上一次勞動(dòng)課？doyouhavealabelclass?82. 李梅很勤奮，她習(xí)慣于晨讀。LiMeiishard-workingandshemorningreading.83. 他去過(guò)子胥湖很多次。HetoZixuLakemanytimes.84. 如果你不戴口罩，就不允許上公交車。Ifyouamask,Youwillnotbeallowedtogetonthebus.85. 這群年輕人對(duì)知識(shí)充滿渴望。Thisgroupofyoungmenknowled

39、ge.第三節(jié)初級(jí)寫作（滿分15分）“人間煙火味，最撫凡人心”，2020年初，由于新冠肺炎的爆發(fā)，很多人都不得不待在家里，而不能外出打工謀生?！暗?cái)偂比缬旰蟠汗S在各大城市涌現(xiàn)。假如你是李華，在本周班會(huì)上將代表老師用英語(yǔ)通知學(xué)生參加一次擺地?cái)偟捏w驗(yàn)活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容如下：時(shí)間日晚上7:009:00本周地點(diǎn)人民廣場(chǎng)內(nèi)容1 .出售報(bào)紙，飲料。2 .出售舊物：書，玩具，自行車等。3 .出售自制的蛋糕、卡片等。你的想法和建議參考詞7匚：roadsidethestandard地?cái)俁enminSquaren.人民廣場(chǎng)experiencev.&n.體驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷meaningfuladj.有意義的要求:1.必須包含

40、所給的全部的要點(diǎn)及內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名。3.詞數(shù)80至100。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Fellowstudents,ThisyearduetotheimpactofCOVID-19outbreak,Manypeoplehavetostayathomeandcan'tgooutsidetovtoearnaliving.RoadsideStandshavesprungupinmanybigcities.參考答案第一部分聽(tīng)力理解1-5ACBCB6-10ACABB11-15BCAAB16-20ABBCC21.eleven/1122.travelling/raveling23.China24.thisJuly/inJuly25.week