高二寒假英語作業(yè)1

1、 高二寒假外語作業(yè)(一) 出題人： 王世峰 日期：2012年1月16日 語法和詞匯知識(shí)    從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21. - Is Mr. Fan there? There is something I really need to talk to him about.    - No, he is out. _?    A. Whats that   B. What do you want to say   

2、; C. Can I take a message for him D. Can you trust me22. There was a lot of fun at yesterdays party. You _ have come, but why didnt you?    A. must           B. shouldnt      C. neednt      

3、   D. ought to23. Since 1999, the number of foreign students at German universities _ from 113,000 to almost 200,000.    A. has increased            B. have increased  C. are increased      

4、      D. was increased24. - Watch!    - I _ but I _ anything unusual.    A. watched; have watched          B. have watched; see    C. was watching; wasnt seeing  D. am watching; dont se

5、e25. She told me she hadnt enjoyed the film, but I decided to go and see it _.    A. after all          B. in all    C. all the same             D. above all26. She tries

6、 to _ some money every month to buy a big house in the future.A. set up B. set aside C. put up D. put away27. If you want to get a book out of the library you should _ the catalogue first.A. consult B. correlate C. instruct D. insult28. She went out with the door unlocked by _ although she know clea

7、rly that it would result in theft.A. intent B. intention C. chance D. purpose29. Despite various difficulties, he _ the dream of returning to his homeland.A. hold out B. hold on to C. hold down D. hold off30. Yantai _ first in the production of apples, producing about 1 million tons.A. ranked B. occ

8、upied C. arranged D. classified31. The scene in the film _ memories of his childhood.A. called up B. called for C. called in D. called on32. The plans have been _ discussion for a year now, but no decision has been reached.A. in B. on C. under D. for33. She became the first black woman to be _ to th

9、e Senate. A. selected B. elected C. chosen D. picked out34. She piled the papers in a heap on her desk just_.A. anymore B. anyhow C. anyone D. anyway35. Two dogs were struggling _ each with _ a piece of bone.A. for; for B. with; with C. for; with D. with; for完形填空Elderly people respond (反應(yīng)) best to a

10、 calm and unhurried environment. This is not always easy to 36  as their behavior can sometimes be irritating (令人惱怒的). If they get 37 or upset, then they may become more confused（糊涂的）and more difficult to look after. 38 sometimes it can be extremely difficult, it is best to be

11、60;39  and not to get upset yourself. You should always 40  old people to do as much as possible for themselves but be ready to 41 a helping hand when necessary.    Failing memory makes it 42 for the elderly to recall all the basic kinds of information we 

12、;43  for granted. The obvious way to help in this 44 is to supply the information that is missing and help them make 45  of what is going on. You must use every opportunity to provide information, 46 remember to keep it simple and easy to understand.    When the el

13、derly person makes 47 statements e.g. about going out to his or her old 48 or visiting a dead relative, 49  in a calm matter-of-fact fashion: “You are retired now. Will you come and help me with the dishes?”    We depend 50  on the information provided by

14、 signposts, clocks, calendars and newspapers. These assist us to 51  and direct our behavior. Confused old people need these 52  all the time to compensate(彌補(bǔ)) for their memory.     Encourage them to use 53  boards or diaries for important 54 events and l

15、abel(標(biāo)注) the contents of different cupboards and drawers. Many other aids such as information cards, 55  photos, notes, addresses or shopping lists could help in individual case.36. A. provide         B. protect       C.

16、 discover      D. examine37. A. happy           B. easy          C. excited       D. comfortable38. A. As a result      B. Even though  

17、; C. For          D. Although39. A. patient         B. protective    C. ready         D. helpful40. A. tell         

18、0;  B. encourage     C. warn         D. permit41. A. carry           B. make          C. lend        

19、0; D. offer42. A. necessary B. difficult C. terrible D. impossible43. A. make B. give C. think D. take44. A. condition B. situation C. action D. position45. A. sense            B. use           C. lig

20、ht        D. fun46. A. and             B. or            C. however      D. but47. A. obvious       &

21、#160; B. strange       C. confused     D. fixed48. A. factory          B. hospital      C. school        D. employment49. A. correct    

22、0;    B. repeat        C. check        D. care50. A. hardly           B. heavily       C. totally       D. simply51. A. colle

23、ct         B. form          C. keep         D. organize52. A. information     B. advice        C. aids    

24、;     D. materials53. A. reminder        B. flat          C. recovery     D. wood54. A. improving        B. coming        C.

25、moving       D. exciting55. A. beautiful         B. unforgettable  C. nice           D. old高二寒假外語作業(yè)(二) 出題人： 王世峰 日期：2012年1月17日閱讀理解AAlfred Nobel, the founder of Nobel Prizes, wa

26、s a man of many contrasts. （茅盾）He came from a poor family and later became a millionaire .He was rich but lived a simple life and remained single until death. He was a man of contrasting character. He was realistic and at the same time idealistic .His attired towards life also supplies an impressive

27、 contrast. He was sincere in his love for mankind and his contributions made him worldwide famous, but he hated to be praised. He was an inventor, scientist and industrialist. To improve mining and road building, he invented a new explosive. But he was desperately worried about his invention when he

28、 saw it was used to kill his fellow men.Studying mainly on his own Nobel was good chemist at 16and was fluent in five languages. Imaginative and inventive, as an industrialist, he was even better than his father in the financial area, and his achievements were much greater than his fathers, He spent

29、 much time and money to work for the good of mankind and seek peace between nations, but in contrast to this was his feeling that such good and peace could never be realized.Reading Comprehension 56. The text mainly talks about .A. Nobels strange character. B. Nobels deep love for human beings.C. No

30、bels life that was full of contrasts. D. Nobels scientific achievements.57. What do you think about Alfred Nobels from the text?A. He was not a famous inventor or scientist.B. He did not teach Nobel anything at all when Nobel was a child.C. His ability to learn languages was not so good as Nobels.D.

31、 He was less successful than Nobel in financial area because he was not as imaginative.58. The word “realistic” means .A. hopeful B. desperate C. practical D. pitiful.BIn the movie Cast Away, Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck Noland. Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little ti

32、me for his friends .He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world .One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes. Chuck survives the crash and lands on a deserted islands On the island, Chuck has to learn to survive all alone. He h

33、as to learn how to collect water, hunt for food, and make fire, perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive without friends. In order to survive, Chuck develops a friendship with an unusual frienda volleyball he calls Wilson.Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is a lone on the island

34、, He realizes that he hasnt been a very good friend because he has always been thinking about himself, during his five years on the island, Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson. Even though Wilson is just a volleyball, he becomes fond of him, He talks to him and treats him as a friend, Chu

35、ck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that it is important to have someone to care a bout. He also learns that he should have more about his friends. When he makes friends with Wilson, he understands that friendship is about feeling and that we must give as much as we tak

36、e.A volleyball is certainly an unusual friend. Most of our friends are human beings, but we also make friends with animals and even things, For example, many of us have pets, and we all have favorite objects such as lucky pen or a diary. The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all the others who have

37、 unusual friends is that friends are teachers, Friendship helps us understand who we are, why we need each other and what we can do for each other.59. What does the word “survive” mean in the teat?A. continue to live B. lose ones life C. live longer than D. disappear60. When Chuck asks a question, W

38、ilson .A. listens carefully B. gives an answer C. never answers D. gets angry 61. If Chunk is saved and returns to his normal life, he will .A. work even harder than he used to B. shut himself up at home.C. play volleyball every day D. spend more time with his friends.62. What does the writer mean b

39、y” friends are teachers”?A. We can learn from friends and become better persons.B. We need friends to share happiness and sorrow.C. We cannot survive without friends.D. It is important to have someone to care about. 短文改錯(cuò) （1）Most families in China hoped their single children will have a happy future,

40、 so they are very strict in their children. So do teachers in schools! Many children are given so much homework that they have hardly any spare time have sports. The children are forbidden to do anything but to study. No wonder such many children are tired of lessons. Some even attack or kill his pa

41、rents and teachers! I believe many people already read this kind of news in newspapers or magazines. Shouldnt we draw lesson from the accidents? Now our government is making out a plan to solve the education problems. 短文改錯(cuò) （2）Nowadays, almost every family has TV set, and almost everyone likes watchi

42、ng TV. TV has become part of our lives. TV has many advantages, for example, it informs us the latest news which is happening in the world; it can open our eyes, enlarged our knowledge and also help us to see more about the worldBut, it also has some disadvantages. People waste too much time in watc

43、hing TV and his normal life and work are affectedTo the children who they spend too much time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV. 高二寒假外語作業(yè)(三) 出題人： 王世峰 日期：2012年1月18日完型填空：The Voice of America began during the World War II. When Ge

44、rmany was broadcasting a radio program to get international 1_, American officials believed they should 2_ the German broadcast with words that they thought were the facts of world events. The first VOA news report began with words in 3_ . “The 4_may be good or bad, but we shall tell you the truth.”

45、 Within a week, other VOA 5_ were broadcasting in Italian, French and English.After the World War II ended in 1945, some Americans felt VOAs 6_ had to be changed, 7_ the Soviet Union became enemy of America. They wanted to 8 _ Soviet listeners. Then VOA began broadcasting in Russian.In the early yea

46、rs VOA began adding something new to its broadcast that was 9_ “ Music USA”. Another new idea came along in 1959. VOA knew that many listeners did not know 10_English to completely understand its 11_English broadcast. So VOA 12 _ a simpler kind of English, 13_uses about 1,500 words and is spoken 14_

47、 of course, it is special English.In the 15_ of most VOA listeners, the most 16_program is the news report. News from around the world 17_ into the VOA news rooms in Washington 24 hours a day. It comes from VOA reporters in 18_ cities and also from other 19_ like BBC. VOA writers and editors use the

48、se materials to 20_ news reports, which are being broadcast in 43 languages.1.A.business B. culture C. support D. information2.A.reply B. answer C. join D. interrupt3.A.same B. short C. English D. German4.A.news B. problems C. effects D. opinions5.A.stations B. news C. announcers D. officials6.A.hom

49、e B. position C. purpose D. results7.A.if B. supposing C considering D. in order that8.A.reach B. satisfy C. attack D. support9.A.known B. reported C. called D. printed10.A.American B. British C. standard D. enough11.A.normal B. fast C. good D. exact12.A.invented B. discovered C. taught D. stopped13

50、.A.it B. who C. which D. that14.A.slowly B. rapidly C. normally D. loudly15.A.pleasure B. course C. opinion D. advice16.A.difficult B. important C. various D. common17.A.flies B. sends C. delivers D. pasts18.A.all B. major C. American D. news19.A.broadcasts B. forms C. newspapers D. countries20.A.br

51、oadcast B. announce C. translate D. prepare二閱讀理解：Making an advertisement for television often costs more than a movieFor example, a two-hour movie costs $ 6 million to makeA TV commercial can cost more than $ 6 000 a secondAnd that does not include cost of paying for air time(電視節(jié)目開始的時(shí)間)Which is more

52、 valuable, the program or the ad? In terms of money-and making money is what television is all about the commercial is by far the more important Research, market testing, talent, time and money-all come together to make us want to buy a productNo matter how bad we think a commercial is, it worksThe

53、sales of Charm went up once the ads beganTV commercials actually buy their way into our headWe, in turn, buy the product And the ads work because so much time and attention are given themHere are some rules of commercial ad makingIf you want to get the low middle-class buyer, make sure the announcer

54、 has a tough, manly voicePut some people in the ad who work with their handsIf you want to sell to upper-class audience, make sure that the house, the furniture, and the hair style are the types that the group identifies (識(shí)別) withIf you want the buyer feel superior to the character selling the produ

55、ct, then make that person so stupid or silly that everyone will feel great about himself or herselfWe laugh at commercialsWe don't think we pay that much attention themBut evidence shows we are kidding ourselvesThe making of a commercial that costs so much money is not kid stuffIt's big, big

56、 businessAnd it's telling us what to think, what we need, and what to buyTo put simply, the TV commercial is a form of brainwashing21TV commercials are more important than other programs to television because _ Athey bring in great profits (利潤) Bthey require a lot of money to make Cthey are not

57、difficult to produce Dthey attract more viewers than other programs22The purpose of all the efforts made in turning out TV commercials is _Ato persuade people to buy the product Bto show how valuable the product isCto test the market value of the product Dto make them as interesting as TV movies23Fr

58、om the rules set for making commercial ads, we can see that_Athe lower-middle-class buyer likes to work with his handBthe more stupid the characters, the more buyers of the productCad designers attract different people with different skillsDan upper-class buyer is more interested in houses and furni

59、ture than a lower-middle-class buyer24The word “kidding”(line 2, par4) most probably means _Abehaving as a child Blaughing at Cmaking fun of Dnot telling the truth to25It is believed by the writer that_Afew people like to watch TV commercials BTV commercials are a good guide to buyersCTV commercials

60、 often make people laugh Dpeople do not think highly of TV commercials單項(xiàng)選擇26. We had to break _ the house as we had lost the key.A. into B. forth C. down D. up27. The patient is supposed to go to the hospital for _ checks.A. common B. normal C. regular D. usual28. Mr. White was so angry at all _ Bil

61、l was doing _ he walked out.    A. that；which              B. that；that       C. what；that               D. which；that29. You

62、 might as well expect a river to flow backward _ us carrying out the plan.    A. than stop             B. as to stop     C. as stop           

63、60;   D. so as to stop30. The harder you study, the more questions you will think of _.A. asking             B. to ask        C. being asked