江蘇省常州高級實驗中學(xué)20某-2019高一下學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷(含答案)

1、江蘇省常州高級中學(xué)20172018學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量檢查高一年級英 語 試 卷2018.4說明： 1請將答案填寫在答卷上。 2本卷總分為120分，考試時間為120分鐘。第I 卷（選擇題, 共85分）第一部分：聽力理解（共兩節(jié), 滿分20分）做題時, 先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后, 你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分, 滿分5分） 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. What does t

2、he woman order A. A steak. B. Hot chocolate. C. A large fries.2. What is the man doing A. Applying for a job. B. Dining at the cafeteria. C. Asking for permission.3. What does the man ask the woman to do A. Call Michelle. B. Lend him a book. C. Tell him a phone number.4. What will the boy probably d

3、o next A. Bush his teeth. B. Listen to a story. C. Continue on playing games.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son.C. Friends.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完

4、后,每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. How does the woman feel about go-karting at first? A. Unsure. B. Curious. C. Terrified.7. Why dont the go-karts go very fast A. They are electric. B. Only the adults get to drive them.C. The children get trained to drive slowly.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8. Where a

5、re the speakers probably going tonight?A. To a restaurant. B. To a dance club. C. To a shopping mall.9. What type of shoes does the woman want to wear?A. Something fancy. B. Something that matches her dress.C. Something for running.10. What does the woman say about the second pair of shoes?A. Theyre

6、 pretty. B. They hurt her feet.C. Theyre too slippery.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11. What can we learn about the man? A. He is really hungry. B. He usually doesnt eat fast food. C. He cant afford an expensive lunch that day.12. How long will it take to get to the mans neighborhood by bus A. 15 minutes. B. 20

7、minutes. C. 30 minutes.13. Where are the speakers probably going right after this conversation? A. To a supermarket. B. To a fast food place. C. To a French restaurant.聽第9段材料,回答第14至17題。14. What did the woman want to do tonight at first A. See a band.B. Go to the movies.C. Play a game.15. How did the

8、 man get the information about the charity show?A. On the Internet.B. By text message.C. After talking to Hugo.16. How does the woman feel about the price at first?A. It is OK.B. It is low.C. It is very high.17. Where are the speakers going to go tomorrow?A. A movie theater.B. A music club. C. Nowhe

9、re.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18. Who are the listeners?A. Teachers.B. College students.C. High school students.19. What does the speaker encourage the listeners to do?A. Achieve more.B. Make more friends.C. Give more and take less.20. When will the speech about the future be held?A. On Tuesday afternoon.B.

10、On Wednesday morning.C. On Wednesday afternoon第二部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié), 滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15題；每小題1分, 滿分15分）21. The hunter gave a _ at the bush, but the rabbit was nowhere _. A. glance; to see B. sight; to be seen C. glance; to be seen D. sight; to see22. Imposing(施加) speed restrictions is easy, but forcing dri

11、vers to _ them is difficult. A. grasp B. analyse C. replace D. observe23. Its said that the liquid will change in volume once _ in this _ weather. A. freezing; frozen B. frozen; freezing C. being frozen; frozen D. it freezes; freezing24. The food here doesnt _ my taste. This restaurant wasnt _ that

12、other one we went to. A. match; as half good as B. suit; half as good as C. fit; good as half as D. agree; half good as25. - From the passage I got to know the words for animals _ for food come from Old English. - Oh, my interest in the history of English has _. A. raising; been risen B. raised; bee

13、n raised C. being raised; raised D. rising; risen26. The 2018 World Cup will _ on June 14 in Russia. I wonder which team will turn out to be the most fortunate. A. start over B. make through C. set off D. kick off27. The opening province _ 13 cities will quicken its paces of economic development. A.

14、 consisting of B. making up C. consisted of D. made up28. Contrary _ most peoples opinion, women are more able to keep _ than men when facing an urgent case. A. with; still B. to; silent C. to; calm D. with; peaceful29. When asked how a statue from distant Greece _ in China, researchers explained th

15、at no doubt this was a result of Alexander the Greats influence. A. could have appeared B. could appear C. might have appeared C. might appear30. _ seems strange to us is _ the troublesome boy is getting along well with all his teachers. A. It; that B. That; how C. It; how D. What; that31. Where on

16、earth did she go You have no idea _ for her safety. A. how I have been anxious B. that so anxious I have been C. how anxious I have been D. I have been so anxious32. Many of the creatures in Rowlings world are not real, and much of _ happens is fantastic.A. which B. that C. what D. it33. Golf is rap

17、idly becoming more popular. Near some towns and cities new courses are being built in _. A. what is farmland B. what was farmland C. what farmland is D. what farmland was34. -I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. -Thats _ I dont agree with. You should have a more act

18、ive life. A. where B. what C. how D. which35. Widening inequality is creating an evil circle _ wealth and power are increasingly concentrated in the hands of a few, _ the rest of us to fight over crumbs(面包屑) from the top table. A. in which; to leaveB. where; leavingC. that; leaving D. what; to leave

19、第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20題；每小題1分, 滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried to determine their meaning, you would not detect interest in _36_ among the artists_37_, you would see plenty of animals with people running afte

20、r them. Life for ancient people seemed to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more   38   in peoples lives. The   39   is all around us. It is easy

21、to prepare a list of modern stories having to do with love. An endless number of books and movies _40_ as love stories in popular culture.Researchers are studying whether love, a highly valued emotional state, can be _41_. They ask, what is love Toothpaste companies want us to think attraction

22、is all about clean teeth, but clean teeth go only so far. Scientists wonder how much the brain gets_42_. You have probably heard that opposites attract but that   43   attract, too. One thing is certain: The truth about love is not yet set in stone.First ImpressionTo he

23、lp determine the ingredients of attraction, researchers paired 164 college classmates and had them talk for 3, 6 or 10 minutes so they could get a(n) _44_ of each others individuality. Then students were asked to   45   what kind of relationship they were likely to build wit

24、h their partners. After nine weeks, they reported what happened.As it turned out, their   46   judgments often held true. Students seemed to   47   at an early stage who would best fit into their lives.The   48  

25、60;KnowsScientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction. Many animals give off pheromones  natural chemicals that can be detected by, and then can produce a response in, other animals of the same species. Pheromones can_49_ that an animal is either ready to

26、 fight or is feeling   50   to partnerships. In contrast, humans do not seem to be as   51   as other animals at detecting such chemicals. Smell, however, does seem to play a part in human attraction. Although we may not be aware of chemica

27、ls like pheromones consciously, we give and receive loads of information through smell in every interaction with other people.Face ValueBeing fond of someone seems to have a number of factors, including_52_ something we find attractive. Researchers had people judge faces for   53_. Th

28、e participants had 0.013 seconds to view each face, _54_ somehow they generally considered the images the same as people who had more time to study the same faces. The way we assess attractiveness seem to be somewhat automatic.When shown an attractive face and then words with good or bad associ

29、ations, people responded to   55   words faster after viewing an attractive face. Seeing something attractive seems to cause happy thinking.36. A. fight B. romance C. family D. communication37. A. Instead        B. Therefore  

30、;     C. Moreover     D. Otherwise38. A. romantic             B. stressful         C. central             

31、; D. beneficial39. A. priority             B. proof               C. possibility         D. principle40. A. act B. perform C. qualify D. def

32、ine41. A. tested               B. forced        C. changed       D. created42. A. started B. impressed C. stored D. involved43. A. appearances     

33、60;  B. virtues              C. similarities        D. passions44. A. forecast        B. example   C. sense       D. result45. A. predi

34、ct             B. investigate       C. report         D. recall46. A. critical             B. initial     

35、0;      C. random             D. mature47. A. memorize           B. distinguish       C. decide       D. question48. A.&

36、#160;Nose              B. Eye            C. Heart        D. Hand49. A. signal B. show C. represent D. direct50. A. open    &#

37、160;           B. alert            C. resistant            D. superior51. A. disappointed      B. amazed    &#

38、160;     C. confused        D. gifted52. A. judging B. seeing C. adapting D. appreciating53. A. emotions              B. attractiveness     C. individuality  &#

39、160;  D. signals54. A. then            B. and         C. so            D. yet55. A. familiar           &#

40、160;    B. plain              C. positive             D. emotional第三部分: 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AJoining you f

41、or two days in Vienna, Kristina and Ian will share their expert tips during a private Q&A period and reveal their talents in a private performance at the wonderful Palais Liechtenstein. From Budapest to Nuremberg via the green beauty of the Wachau Valley, this is a wonderful opportunity to explo

42、re the culture of this splendid river with two very special guests.HighlightsEvents with Kristina Rihanoff and Ian Waite.Join Strictly Come Dancing stars Kristina Rihanoff and lan Waite, who will deliver a wonderful private dance performance set against the background of Palais Liechtenstein. You wi

43、ll also have the opportunity to raise your own questions during the Q&A period with the dancers.Sail aboard the Scenic AmberLaunched in 2016, the luxurious (奢華的）Scenic Amber features six cabin (客艙）classes， including the best balcony suites with superb mini bar，a suite bathroom with LOccitane Toi

44、letries, individual climate control and an all-weather greenhouse. You will also enjoy facilities including a pool, spa, fitness centre and fine dining in the Crystal Dining Room.Discover Vienna and BudapestDiscover Budapests historic highlights including Heroes Square and Buda Castle，visit the city

45、，s warm baths and explore the secret Hospital in The Rock. In Vienna, delight in the excellence of Sch6nbrunn Palace, enjoy a private classical music concert at Palais Liechtenstein and visit the world-famous Spanish Riding School.A choice of cultural experiencesThroughout the tour you will enjoy a

46、wide variety of cultural experiences that will bring each country and destination to life. Explore Melk Abbey, discover Cesky Krumlov, the ancient jewel of the Czech Republic, or lake a guided tour of Salzburg, setting for the Sound of Music. You will also have the chance to explore Regensburgs hist

47、oric Old Town on the last day.Price from £2,395per person for 8 daysDates July 25 - Aug. 1 and Oct. 25 - Nov. I, 2018Interested Please call at 01372 593756.56. While staying with Kristina Rihanoff and Ian Waite，youre to _.A. share your suggestions on this special tourB. witness their great succ

48、ess at Palais LiechtensteinC. experience the culture of splendid natural sceneryD. keep silent during a private Q&A period57. If you order this trip in September, youll _.A. live in the luxurious balcony suites with superb mini bar at only £2,395B. enjoy a big dinner in the Crystal Dining R

49、oomC. learn to ride in the world-famous Spanish Riding SchoolD. You will explore Regensburgs historic Old Town on Oct. 25BHuman remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archeologi

50、sts (考古學(xué)家) says. In a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains unearthed in England and Wales to be rebur

51、ied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance. “Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard per

52、iod of two years or a further special extension, is contrary to basic principles of archaeological and scientific research and of museum practice,” they write. The law applies to any pieces of bone uncovered at around 400 dig sites, including the remains of 60 or so bodies found at Stonehenge in 200

53、8 that date back to 3,000 BC. Archaeologists have been granted a temporary extension to give them more time, but eventually the bones will have to be returned to the ground. The arrangements may result in the waste of future discoveries at sites such as Happisburgh in Norfolk, where digging is conti

54、nuing after the discovery of stone tools made by early humans 950,000 years ago. If human remains were found at Happisburgh, they would be the oldest in northern Europe and the first indication of what this species was. Under the current practice of the law those remains would have to be reburied an

55、d effectively destroyed. Before 2008, guidelines allowed for the proper preservation and study of bones of sufficient age and historical interest, while the Burial Act 1857 applied to more recent remains. The Ministry of Justice assured archaeologists two years ago that the law was temporary, but ha

56、s so far failed to revise it. Mike Parker Pearson, an archaeologist at Sheffield University, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe the ministry was sorting out this problem, but we feel that we cannot wait any longer.” The ministry has no guidelines on wher

57、e or how remains should be reburied, or on what records should be kept.58. According to the passage, scientists are unhappy with the law mainly because _.A. it is only a temporary measure on the human remainsB. it is unreasonable and thus destructive to scientific researchC. it was introduced by the

58、 government without their knowledgeD. it is unclear about where and how to rebury human remains59. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Temporary extension of two years will guarantee scientists enough time.B. Human remains of the oldest species were dug out at Happi

59、sburgh.C. Human remains will have to be reburied despite the extension of time.D. Scientists have been warned that the law can hardly be changed.60. What can be inferred about the British law governing human remains?A. The Ministry of Justice did not intend it to protect human remains.B. The Burial

60、Act 1857 only applied to remains uncovered before 1857.C. The law on human remains hasnt changed in recent decades.D. The Ministry of Justice has not done enough about the law.61. Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. New discoveries should be reburied, the government dema

61、nds.B. Research time should be extended, scientists require.C. Law on human remains needs thorough discussion, authorities say.D. Law could bury ancient secrets for ever, archeologists warn.CMy fathers family is not a musical family. They are a family of words. My brother has my fathers dark hair, h

62、is love of a good argument. I take after my mother. From her I inherited a curious nature, a sense of adventure, bright red hair. I did not, contrary to her hopes, inherit a talent for the piano. That fact was established beyond doubt after unsuccessful attempts to draw music from me.The piano lessons beg